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1. 发明申请

WO1990000381A1 IMPROVED FLUIDIZED BEAD BED 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的流化床
公开(公告)号：WO1990000381A1
公开(公告)日：1990-01-25
申请号：PCT/GB1989000781
申请日：1989-07-10
申请人： KCI MEDICAL UNITED KINGDOM LIMITED , VRZALIK, John, H.
发明人： KCI MEDICAL UNITED KINGDOM LIMITED
IPC分类号： A61G07/04
CPC分类号： A61G7/05746 , A61H9/0021 , A61H2201/1654
摘要： A fluidized patient support apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus utilizes granular material (31) beneath a patient support surface (26) which when fluidized by pressurized gas uniformly distributes the pressure imparted to the body of a patient lying thereon. The apparatus includes means (10, 11, 14) for recirculating the fluidizing gas in order to avoid raising the ambient temperature of a room in which the bed is situated with exhaust gas. Also provided are a pair of inflatable bladders (13a, 13b) and selective fluidization means (20, 27) to assist in turning and transferring the patient.

2. 发明申请

WO1986006624A1 PATIENT SUPPORT APPLIANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：患者支持用具
公开(公告)号：WO1986006624A1
公开(公告)日：1986-11-20
申请号：PCT/GB1986000250
申请日：1986-05-09
申请人： MEDISCUS PRODUCTS LIMITED , HUNT, Kenneth, William , GORE, Peter, Geoffrey , WARREN, David , HIGGS, Leonard
发明人： MEDISCUS PRODUCTS LIMITED
IPC分类号： A61G07/04
CPC分类号： A61G7/05776 , A61G7/015 , A61G2203/46
摘要： Patient support appliance of the kind formed from a plurality of contiguous inflated air sacs (10). In conventional air beds of this kind the air is supplied to the bed from a remotely located blower housing via a plurality of conduits each of which leads to a group of air sacs (10). In support appliances of the present invention, the air blower (52) is located within the confines of the appliance of the supporting framework. Also air is supplied by a common main supply conduit (20) to the vicinity of the sacs (10) and pressure-regulating valves (42) within the appliance control the pressure of air fed from the common supply conduit (20) to the groups of sacs (10). These features simplify the construction and maintenance of the support appliances and provide a support appliance which occupies less space and does not have trailing hoses.
摘要翻译：由多个相邻的充气气囊（10）形成的患者支撑器具。在这种常规的空气床中，空气经由多个导管通过远程位置的鼓风机壳体供应到床中，每个导管通向一组气囊（10）。在本发明的支撑器具中，鼓风机52位于支撑框架的器具的范围内。另外，空气由通常的主供应管道（20）供应到囊（10）附近，并且器具内的压力调节阀（42）控制从公共供应管道（20）供给到组的囊（10）。这些功能简化了支持设备的构造和维护，并提供了占用较少空间并且不具有拖尾软管的支撑设备。

3. 发明申请

WO1996039111A1 GEL FILLED DEFORMABLE CUSHION AND COMPOSITION CONTAINED THEREIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：凝胶填充的可变元件和组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1996039111A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-12
申请号：PCT/US1995016526
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： SEREBOFF, Joel, L.
IPC分类号： A61G07/04
CPC分类号： A47C27/085 , A47C27/086 , A61G7/05738 , Y10S5/909
摘要： This invention provides for an ultra low density gel filled deformable cushion (10) which includes a fluid impervious flexible enclosure (12) forming an internal chamber (14). Contained within the internal chamber (14) is a padding fluid composition (16) and a plurality of particulates (18) dispersed within the padding fluid composition (16). The particulates (18) are spherically contoured and have a density which is less than the density of the padding fluid composition (16) for increasing resiliency, deformability and memory of the overall composition within the cushion (10). The spherically contoured particulates are selected from the group consisting of plastic composition microspheres, ceramic composition microspheres and combinations thereof, thereby exhibiting a bounce effect in the gel.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种超低密度凝胶填充可变形缓冲垫（10），其包括形成内部腔室（14）的不透液体的柔性外壳（12）。包含在内部室（14）内的是衬垫流体组合物（16）和分散在衬垫流体组合物（16）内的多个微粒（18）。颗粒（18）具有球形轮廓，并且具有小于衬垫流体组合物（16）的密度的密度，用于增加缓冲垫（10）内的整体组合物的弹性，变形能力和记忆。球形轮廓的颗粒选自塑料组合物微球，陶瓷组合物微球及其组合，从而在凝胶中表现出反弹效果。

4. 发明申请

WO1992003114A1 A WHEEL CHAIR WITH A DRIVING UNIT, AND A DRIVING UNIT FOR WHEEL CHAIRS 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有驾驶单元的轮椅和轮椅的驾驶单元
公开(公告)号：WO1992003114A1
公开(公告)日：1992-03-05
申请号：PCT/DK1991000250
申请日：1991-08-27
申请人： RAUN, Knud
IPC分类号： A61G07/04
CPC分类号： A61G5/045 , A61G5/047 , A61G5/048 , A61G5/1054
摘要： There is a clear distinction between hand driven, simple wheel chairs and much higher developed motor driven wheel chairs. The invention provides for a compromise, where a wheel chair of a simple design is or can be provided with a special driving unit (30), which as a self-contained unit, may serve to drive the wheel chair by having one or more driving wheels (32) located between the main wheels (26) of the chair in direct driving engagement with the ground. The driving unit can be secured in such a manner that the driving wheel or wheels (32) may move up and down relative to the main wheels (26), such that a driving engagement can be maintained during driving along a non-planar ground surface. The unit is well suited for mounting on both new and existing wheel chairs. When the driving wheel or wheels (32) are placed accurately midways between the ground engaging portions of the main wheels there will be no problems with respect to lateral dragging of the driving wheels in response to changes of the driving direction.
摘要翻译：手动，简单的轮椅和更高级的电动驱动轮椅之间有明显的区别。本发明提供了一种妥协，其中简单设计的轮椅是或可以设置有专用驱动单元（30），其作为独立单元可以用于通过具有一个或多个驾驶来驱动轮椅位于椅子的主轮（26）之间的轮子（32）与地面直接驱动接合。驱动单元可以以使得驱动轮或轮（32）相对于主轮（26）上下移动的方式固定，使得在沿非平面地面行驶期间可以保持驱动接合。该单元非常适合安装在新的和现有的轮椅上。当驱动轮或轮（32）准确地位于主轮的地面接合部分之间的中间位置时，响应于驱动方向的变化，驱动轮的横向拖动将不会有问题。

5. 发明申请

WO1989003203A1 FLUID PRESSURIZED CUSHION 审中-公开
标题翻译：流体压缩机
公开(公告)号：WO1989003203A1
公开(公告)日：1989-04-20
申请号：PCT/US1988003555
申请日：1988-10-12
申请人： SCHULMAN, David, A.
IPC分类号： A61G07/04
CPC分类号： A61G7/05776 , A61G5/1045 , Y10S297/08
摘要： A hollow, air filled body support cushion (10) such as a seat cushion or mattress is formed from typically three interfitting matrices each comprising a set of hollow cells (12, 14, 16) formed from natural or synthetic rubber or rubberlike plastic. The cells (12, 14, 16) of each matrix are spaced apart to accommodate between them cells of each of the other matrices to define a body support surface (9) made up of the tops of all of the cells (12, 14, 16). Each matrix has separate fluid duct (12b, 14b, 16b) between its cells (12, 14, 16). A fluid pressurizing and control means (26, 28, 32) such as air pumps is used to inflate and deflate the matrices in sequence to shift body support from one set of cells to another for promoting blood circulation and enhancing comfort.

6. 发明申请

WO1985005028A1 SWINGING MEDICAL BED 审中-公开
标题翻译：转动医疗床
公开(公告)号：WO1985005028A1
公开(公告)日：1985-11-21
申请号：PCT/EP1985000207
申请日：1985-05-07
申请人： BARTHLEN, Gabriele, M.
IPC分类号： A61G07/04
CPC分类号： A61G7/0573
摘要： Swinging medical bed (1) with a drive (7) enabling, in a simple manner, the methodical treatment of persons whose sleep is disturbed. For this purpose, the swinging bed (1) can swing around at least one true or virtual axis (3, 4, 5) located above the horizontal (2) of the swinging bed (1). The swinging frequency of the bed (1) corresponds approximately to the breathing rate of a patient being treated in the swinging bed (1).

7. 发明申请

WO1984002268A1 MEANS FOR STABILIZING THE PELVIS OF A LYING PATIENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于稳定患者皮肤病的手段
公开(公告)号：WO1984002268A1
公开(公告)日：1984-06-21
申请号：PCT/SE1983000432
申请日：1983-12-07
申请人： RAJAN, Eva
IPC分类号： A61G07/04
CPC分类号： A47C20/021 , A47C20/027
摘要： A means for stabilizing the pelvis of a lying patient in a pre-decided angle position relative to a comparatively even bed. A characteristic of the invention is that the means includes a, from a general point of view, disc shaped body (1) with two mutually basically parallel plane surfaces (2, 3). The body (1) is intended to be placed between the lower extremities (5, 6) of the patient and is designed with partly a cavity (4), which reaches from the edge of the body towards its centre and is uniform with and somewhat bigger than the contours of the patient's pelvis seen from aside, partly parts (7-10) protruding from the respective plane surfaces (2, 3), preferably arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the body (1). The parts (7-10) are arranged to keep up the body (1) far enough to give room for one extremity between the bed and the plane surface (2) facing the bed while the other extremity (6) is resting on the opposite plane surface (3), whereby there is some moving space (11) for the extremities (5, 6) between the protruding parts (7-10). At said cavity (4) supporting surfaces (12, 13) are arranged to support the lumbar part of the patient on one side and on the other side the hip bones of the patient whereby the pelvis is stabilized essentially in a right angle to the bed.
摘要翻译：一种用于将躺卧患者的骨盆相对于相对均匀的床稳定在预定角度位置的装置。本发明的特征在于，从总体观点来看，该装置包括具有两个相互基本平行的平面（2,3）的盘形体（1）。身体（1）旨在被放置在患者的下肢（5,6）之间并且被设计成部分地具有空腔（4），该空腔（4）从身体的边缘朝向其中心到达并且与其一致大于从旁边看到的患者骨盆的轮廓，部分部分（7-10）从相应的平面（2,3）突出，优选成对地布置在主体（1）的相对侧上。部件（7-10）被布置成使身体（1）保持足够远，以便在床和面向床之间的平面（2）之间提供一个末端的空间，而另一个末端（6）搁置在相对的位置平面表面（3），由此在突出部分（7-10）之间存在用于末端（5,6）的一些移动空间（11）。在所述空腔（4）处，支撑表面（12,13）被布置成在患者的一侧和另一侧支撑患者的腰部，从而骨盆基本上与床的直角稳定地稳定。

8. 发明申请

WO1984002073A1 MATTRESS CONSISTING OF SEVERAL LAYERS OF INSULATING MATERIAL, AND A METHOD AND TOOL FOR USE IN THE PRODUCTION OF SUCH A MATTRESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：绝缘材料的几个层次的组合，以及用于生产这种材料的方法和工具
公开(公告)号：WO1984002073A1
公开(公告)日：1984-06-07
申请号：PCT/DK1983000109
申请日：1983-11-21
申请人： JACOBSEN, Poul, Erik, Bay
IPC分类号： A61G07/04
CPC分类号： B32B3/20 , A01K1/0157 , A47C27/22 , B32B5/30 , B32B2038/008 , B32B2264/0235 , B32B2266/0214 , B68G15/00
摘要： A mattress consists of two outer layers of cotton material (3), under which there is provided two layers of plastic foam material (1), in that these four layers are sewn together with stitching (4) in such a manner that there are formed compartments or channels which can be filled with particles of synthetic material (2). Such a mattress is capable at one and the same time of dissipating moisture while keeping the body warm by insulation, while simultaneously influencing the body with an advantageous massaging effect which, among other things, prevents bedsores and the like.

9. 发明申请

WO1983003195A1 IMPROVED SEAT CUSHION 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的座椅
公开(公告)号：WO1983003195A1
公开(公告)日：1983-09-29
申请号：PCT/US1983000320
申请日：1983-03-04
申请人： JAY, Eric, C.
IPC分类号： A61G07/04
CPC分类号： A47C7/021 , A61G5/1043 , A61G5/1045 , A61G5/1091 , A61G7/05715 , A61G7/05738 , Y10S5/922 , Y10S297/01
摘要： Un coussin (10) de siège pour le corps humain comprend un coussinet qui consiste en une enveloppe souple (22) contenant un matériau fluide de remplissage (28). Le coussinet est adapté pour être utilisé en association avec un châssis conformé (40). Dans le mode préférentiel de réalisation, l'enveloppe du coussinet est faite en un matériau élastomère extensible, ou la surface supérieure du coussinet comporte un excédent de matériau, et le coussinet est compartimenté (34, 36) ou divisé en sections afin de limiter la circulation du matériau fluide de remplissage dans des zones sélectionnées du coussinet.

10. 发明申请

WO1993012752A1 BED HAVING PATIENT WARMING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：床上有病人加热装置
公开(公告)号：WO1993012752A1
公开(公告)日：1993-07-08
申请号：PCT/US1993000219
申请日：1993-01-04
申请人： STRYKER CORPORATION
发明人： STRYKER CORPORATION , HOPPER, Christopher, J. , HADDOCK, Louis, A., Jr. , MESSNER, John, S. , GARDNER, Larry, W. , SNOOK, Eugene, D. , TRAVIS, Stephen, C. , REED, Bradford, D.
IPC分类号： A61G07/04
CPC分类号： A47C21/048 , A61F7/00
摘要： A hospital bed (10) has an articulated patient support surface (24) with four air outlet housings (26, 27, 28, 29) mounted thereon at spaced locations. An air supply arrangement (43) supplies temperature-controlled air to an air outlet opening in each of the housings (26, 27, 28, 29). Associated with each housing (26, 27, 28, 29), is an elongate tubular fabric diffusion member (42) having an O-ring (63) which encircles one end (62) thereof and is removably received in a circumferential groove (77) in the air outlet opening. Each diffusion member (42) can be tucked completely into its housing (26, 27, 28, 29) when not in use. Each housing (26, 27, 28, 29) has a cap (92) movable between open and closed positions with respect to the air outlet opening, and an arrangement yieldably urging the cap (92) toward its closed position. A valve arrangement (161) is provided below two of the housings (26, 27) in order to automatically discharge fluids which happen to enter the air supply system (43) through the air outlet openings. In a variation, two of the elongate diffusion members (42) can be replaced with an inflatable underlay (212) or overlay (220) having two inlet sleeves (218, 219) with O-rings (221) which are each releasably coupled to a respective one of the air devices.

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