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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SUPPORT UNIT
    • 支持单位
    • WO1998010731A1
    • 1998-03-19
    • PCT/GB1997002457
    • 1997-09-12
    • ALEXANDER, Michael
    • A61G07/015
    • A61G7/015A61G5/006
    • A support unit for a human body wherein one part of the body can be located at different relative positions relative to another part characterised by: a chassis (12), a working carrier (14) for a human body comprising a first section (15) for the trunk, a second section (16) for the thighs, and a third section (17) for the legs; a waist coupling (A); a knee coupling (B); the waist axis (A') being parallel to the knee axis (B') and separated substantially by the length (L2) of the second section (16); the working carrier (14), at least with the first (15), second (16) and third section (17) lying in a substantially common horizontal plane, having in plan overall dimensions (L, W) substantially greater than the overall dimensions (L', W') in plan of the chassis (12); a frame member (22) slidably retaining the first section (15) and to support the working carrier (14); a column (21, 21A) of variable length extending between the chassis (12) and the frame member (22); a link (40) having a first end (22L) pivotably attached to the frame member (22) and the other end to the first end pivotably attached to the second section (16) or an extension thereof in the region of the knee axis (B'); a first longitudinal actuator (24) having a first end (24A) pivotably attached to the column (21, 21A) or an extension thereof and the other end (24B) to the first end pivotably attached to the frame member (22); a second longitudinal actuator (25) having a first end (25A) pivotably attached to the frame member (22) or an extension thereof and the other end (E) to the first end pivotably attached to the first section (15); control means (29, 30, 31) regulating operation of the column (21) and the alignment means; and means (28) for energising the column and alignment means.
    • 一种用于人体的支撑单元,其中身体的一部分可以位于相对于另一部分的不同相对位置,其特征在于:底架(12),用于人体的工作载体(14),包括第一部分(15) 用于躯干,用于大腿的第二部分(16)和用于腿部的第三部分(17); 腰联(A); 膝关节(B); 所述腰部轴线(A')平行于所述膝部轴线(B')并且基本上被所述第二部分(16)的长度(L2)分离; 所述工作载体(14)至少与所述第一(15),第二(16)和第三部分(17)处于基本共同的水平平面中,所述平面的整体尺寸(L,W) (L',W'); 框架构件(22),可滑动地保持所述第一部分(15)并支撑所述工作托架(14); 在所述底盘(12)和所述框架构件(22)之间延伸的可变长度的柱(21,21a); 具有可枢转地附接到所述框架构件(22)的第一端(22L)和可枢转地附接到所述第二部分(16)的所述第一端的另一端或其在所述膝盖轴线的区域中的延伸部的连杆(40) B'); 第一纵向致动器(24),其具有可枢转地附接到所述柱(21,21a)或其延伸部的第一端部(24A),以及可枢转地附接到所述框架构件(22)的所述第一端部的另一端部(24B) 第二纵向致动器(25)具有可枢转地附接到框架构件(22)或其延伸部的第一端部(25A),而第一端部(E)延伸到可枢转地附接到第一部分(15)的第一端部; 调节柱(21)和对准装置的操作的控制装置(29,30,31) 以及用于对柱和对准装置通电的装置(28)。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • A BED
    • WO1996029970A1
    • 1996-10-03
    • PCT/DK1996000119
    • 1996-03-26
    • SCANDINAVIAN MOBILITY EC-HONG A/SDYHR, Klaus, B.
    • SCANDINAVIAN MOBILITY EC-HONG A/S
    • A61G07/015
    • A47C19/005A47C20/041A47C31/008A61G7/00A61G7/012A61G7/015A61G7/018
    • A bed comprises an exterior frame and an interior frame. The exterior frame comprises opposite first and second end boards (12, 14) positioned at the head and the foot, respectively, of the bed, two elongate side members (72, 74, 82, 84) interconnecting the opposite first and second end boards. At least one of the elongated side members is constituted by a hollow structural element. The interior frame is supported by the exterior frame and includes a first and a second section. The first section is journalled pivotally relative to the exterior frame. The bed further comprises an actuator for pivoting the first section relative to the exterior frame and comprises a power generating motor supported by the hollow structural element and a power transmitting element enclosed within the hollow structural element and transmitting the power generated by the power generating motor to the first section for causing the first section to pivot relative to the exterior frame. The bed constitutes a bed which is aesthetically acceptable not only in hospitals but also in private homes and which is further easily assembled or alternatively disassembled, still fulfilling the basic functional requirements as to ergonomic requirements of the user, i.e. the patient or person resting or lying in the bed, the staff nursing the patient or person, and the cleaning staff.
    • 床包括外框和内框。 外框架包括分别位于床的头部和脚部的相对的第一和第二端板(12,14),两个细长的侧部构件(72,74,82,84),它们将相对的第一和第二端板 。 细长侧构件中的至少一个由中空结构构件构成。 内部框架由外框支撑并且包括第一和第二部分。 第一部分相对于外框枢轴转动。 该床还包括用于相对于外框架枢转第一部分的致动器,并且包括由中空结构元件支撑的发电电动机和封闭在中空结构元件内的动力传递元件,并将由发电电动机产生的动力传递到 所述第一部分用于使所述第一部分相对于所述外部框架枢转。 该床构成一个床,它不仅在医院而且在私人住宅中也是美学上可接受的,并且进一步容易地组装或替代地拆卸,仍然满足用户的人体工程学要求的基本功能要求,即患者或人休息或躺着 在床上,工作人员护理病人或人员,以及清洁人员。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR HANDLING INCAPACITATED PATIENTS
    • 用于治疗失访患者的装置
    • WO1997020534A1
    • 1997-06-12
    • PCT/IE1996000083
    • 1996-12-06
    • BETSON, Simon
    • A61G07/015
    • A61G7/1019A61G5/00A61G5/1059A61G7/005A61G7/008A61G7/015A61G7/053A61G7/1003A61G7/1017A61G7/1046A61G7/1057A61G7/1069A61G7/16A61G2200/32A61G2200/34
    • A bed (1) has a base frame (2) and a patient support platform (3) on the base frame (2). The patient support platform (3) is movable on the base frame (2). A drive moves the platform on the base frame (2). The patient support platform (3) comprises a sub-frame (4) with a number of panels which are movable on the sub-frame. A panel drive mechanism is used to move the panels on the sub-frame (4). The panels comprise a central panel with a head panel (6) mounted at one end of the central panel (5) and a foot panel (7) mounted at the other end of central panel. The head panel (6) is pivotally movable relative to the central panel (5). The head panel (6) and central panel (5) are relatively movable between an in-line substantially pro-planar position and an offset position in which the head panel and central panel lie in spaced-apart substantially parallel planes.
    • 床(1)在基架(2)上具有基架(2)和患者支撑平台(3)。 患者支撑平台(3)可在基架(2)上移动。 驱动器将平台移动到基架(2)上。 患者支撑平台(3)包括具有可在子框架上移动的多个面板的子框架(4)。 面板驱动机构用于移动子框架(4)上的面板。 所述面板包括中央面板,所述中央面板具有安装在所述中心面板(5)的一端的头部面板(6)和安装在所述中心面板的另一端的脚面板(7)。 头板(6)可相对于中心板(5)枢转运动。 头部面板(6)和中央面板(5)在直线上基本上是平面的位置和偏移位置之间可相对移动,在该偏移位置,头部面板和中心面板位于间隔开的基本上平行的平面中。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • HOSPITAL BED CONVERTIBLE TO CHAIR CONFIGURATION
    • 医院床可转换为椅子配置
    • WO1994028850A1
    • 1994-12-22
    • PCT/US1994006225
    • 1994-06-03
    • HILL-ROM-COMPANY, INC.
    • HILL-ROM-COMPANY, INC.FOSTER, L., Dale
    • A61G07/015
    • A61G7/16A61G7/015
    • A hospital bed which is convertible to a chair configuration has a serially hinged normally horizontal head panel (28), seat panel (30), thigh panel (32) and foot panel (34). The foot panel (34) has a central section (38) and a wing section (40) longitudinally pivoted on each lateral side of the central section. To convert the horizontal bed to the chair configuration the head panel (28) is pivoted upwardly and the foot panel (34) pivots downwardly between parallel rail members (78) of the bed frame (14). The hinged intersection of the foot panel (34) and the thigh panel (32) pivots upwardly to support the patient's knees. Through sliding contact with rail members (78) of the bed frame each wing section (40) pivots upwardly in response to the downward movement of the central section (38) of the foot panel (34).
    • 可转换为椅子构型的医院床具有一个顺序铰接的正常水平的头部面板(28),座椅面板(30),大腿面板(32)和脚踏板(34)。 脚板(34)具有中心部分(38)和在中心部分的每个横向侧面纵向枢转的翼部(40)。 为了将水平床转换成椅子构型,头板(28)向上枢转,并且脚板(34)在床架(14)的平行轨道构件(78)之间向下枢转。 脚踏板(34)和大腿板(32)的铰接交叉点向上枢转以支撑患者的膝盖。 通过与床架的轨道构件(78)滑动接触,每个翼部(40)响应于脚踏板(34)的中心部分(38)的向下运动而向上枢转。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • BED
    • WO1990011748A1
    • 1990-10-18
    • PCT/SE1990000156
    • 1990-03-12
    • MÖLNLYCKE AB
    • MÖLNLYCKE ABLEIM, Kenneth
    • A61G07/015
    • A61G7/015
    • A bed and/or chair arrangement comprises a stand (1) and an assembly forming support surfaces, which is divided into at least two members moveable with respect to each other, viz. a backrest (7) and an at least seat supporting member (8), said backrest being pivotally arranged about a substantially horizontal pivot axis (31) with respect to the stand, a power means (15) being arranged to generate a pivoting movement of the backrest (7) about said pivot axis between different inclination positions with respect to the stand. The pivot axis (31) of the backrest and that end of the at least seat supporting member which is closest to this are mutually displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the arrangement. A transmission device is arranged to cause the power means (15) to act between the backrest (7) and the at least seat supporting member so as to produce said mutual displacement, so that said pivot axis and end are displaced apart when the backrest is pivoted upwardly from a substantially horizontal position to a further risen position and towards each other upon pivoting in the opposite direction.
    • 床和/或椅子装置包括支架(1)和形成支撑表面的组件,其被分成至少两个可相对于彼此移动的构件,即, 靠背(7)和至少座椅支撑构件(8),所述靠背相对于支架围绕基本上水平的枢转轴线(31)枢转布置,动力装置(15)被布置成产生枢转运动 所述靠背(7)围绕所述枢转轴线在相对于所述支架的不同倾斜位置之间。 靠背的枢转轴线(31)和至少座椅支撑构件的最靠近该座椅支撑构件的端部可在该装置的纵向方向上相互移位。 传动装置被布置成使得动力装置(15)在靠背(7)和至少座椅支撑构件之间作用,以便产生所述相互位移,使得当靠背是 在相反的方向枢转时,从基本上水平的位置向上枢转到另一上升位置并且朝向彼此。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE GEOMETRY MEDICAL BED
    • 可变几何医疗床
    • WO1995008315A1
    • 1995-03-30
    • PCT/FR1994001103
    • 1994-09-21
    • ABDEL MEGUID, JacquesMARCOS CELADA, JoséDARFEUILLE, JeanINUTINE, Yvan
    • ABDEL MEGUID, JacquesMARCOS CELADA, José
    • A61G07/015
    • A61G7/015
    • The bed comprises a frame (1) and support surface (8) of variable geometry. The support surface (8) consists of mattress support elements (11, 12, 13, 14, 16) arranged in three independent sub-assemblies (17, 18, 19), two of which (17, 19) can move longitudinally on the frame (1) and can be removed simply by lifting. Some of the mattress support elements (12, 14, 16) can be adjusted for height and angle. A head-rest element (11) rests freely on the next mattress support element (12) which can be adjusted longitudinally on the sub-assembly framework (17). A greater number of configurations are possible, and handling of the bed is simplified by separating the frame from the sub-assemblies.
    • 该床包括框架(1)和可变几何形状的支撑表面(8)。 支撑表面(8)由布置在三个独立的子组件(17,18,19)中的床垫支撑元件(11,12,13,14,16)组成,其中两个(17,19)可以在 框架(1),并且可以通过提升简单地移除。 一些床垫支撑元件(12,14,16)可以针对高度和角度进行调整。 头枕部件(11)可以自由地安置在下一个床垫支撑元件(12)上,床垫支撑元件可以在子组件框架(17)上纵向调节。 更多的构造是可能的,并且通过将框架与子组件分开来简化床的处理。