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    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD, DEVICE, AND SYSTEM FOR BACK-END ASSISTED COMMUNICATION ROUTING IN A DISRUPTION TOLERANT NETWORK OF MOBILE STATIONS
    • 移动台站破坏性网络中后端辅助通信路由的方法,设备和系统
    • WO2016022038A1
    • 2016-02-11
    • PCT/RU2014/000597
    • 2014-08-08
    • MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS, INC
    • DOMARATSKY, Yaroslav Alexandrovich
    • H04L12/721H04W40/18
    • H04W40/38H04W8/005H04W40/18H04W88/02H04W88/08Y02D70/00Y02D70/1262Y02D70/142Y02D70/144Y02D70/146Y02D70/166Y02D70/22Y02D70/23Y02D70/30
    • A first mobile station (MS) in a disruption tolerant network (DTN) reports, to an infrastructure network, contact pattern information comprising identities and indications of times at which the other MSs and infrastructure devices were determined to be within direct communication range of the first MS (step 502). The first MS then receives a set of DTN routing rules for routing communications to any target device via the DTN network (step 503). The first MS detects a first communication for transmission to a target device via the DTN network (step 506) and identifies as a function of the set of the DTN routing rules, one or more but less than all intermediary MSs for storing and forwarding the first communication towards the target device (step 508). The first MS then transmits the first communication to the identified one or more intermediary MSs (step 512) when they are determined to be within direct wireless communication range (step 510). The contact pattern information may include current information and/or information collected over a period of time in the past, such as over minutes, hours, days, or weeks. The contact pattern information could include primary information such as: a timestamp indicating when the MS first detects another MS or infrastructure links, an identity of the another MS or infrastructure, and a second timestamp indicating when the MS loses contact with the another MS or infrastructure. Additionally, the contact pattern information could include secondary information relating to the MS and/or the another MS, such as: geographic coordinates at the time of each timestamp, a power and/or battery status, an average or instantaneous bandwidth utilization and/or traffic level, an available storage space, a mobility indication, a number of past geographic coordinates prior to and/ or after a timestamp sufficient to determine a velocity vector, other sensor information such as acceleration, the type of wireless interface used to achieve detection or direct connection, and the types of wireless interfaces available. 
    • 中断容忍网络(DTN)中的第一移动站(MS)向基础设施网络报告包括身份和指示其他MS和基础设施设备在第一个的直接通信范围内的时间的联系人模式信息 MS(步骤502)。 然后,第一MS接收一组DTN路由规则,用于经由DTN网络将通信路由到任何目标设备(步骤503)。 第一MS通过DTN网络检测到用于传输到目标设备的第一通信(步骤506),并且将DTN路由规则集合的一个或多个但不到所有中间MS标识为用于存储和转发第一个 与目标设备的通信(步骤508)。 然后,当确定它们在直接无线通信范围内时,第一MS将第一通信发送到所识别的一个或多个中间MS(步骤512)(步骤510)。 联系人模式信息可以包括在过去一段时间内收集的当前信息和/或信息,例如超过分钟,小时,天或周。 接触模式信息可以包括主要信息,例如:指示MS何时检测另一MS或基础设施链路的时间戳,另一个MS或基础设施的身份,以及指示MS何时何时与另一MS或基础设施联系的时间戳 。 另外,接触模式信息可以包括与MS和/或另一个MS有关的辅助信息,例如:每个时间戳时的地理坐标,功率和/或电池状态,平均或瞬时带宽利用率和/或 流量级别,可用存储空间,移动性指示,在足以确定速度向量的时间戳之前和/或之后的过去地理坐标的数量,诸如加速度的其他传感器信息,用于实现检测的无线接口的类型或 直接连接,以及可用的无线接口类型。