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    • 7. 发明申请
    • SIGNAL CANCELLING TRANSMIT/RECEIVE MULTI-LOOP ANTENNA FOR A RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION READER
    • 无线电频率识别读取器的信号取消发送/接收多环路天线
    • WO2011056891A1
    • 2011-05-12
    • PCT/US2010/055326
    • 2010-11-03
    • ALLFLEX USA, INC.STEWART, Robert
    • STEWART, Robert
    • H01Q7/00
    • H01Q1/00G06K7/0008G06K7/10346H01Q1/2216H01Q7/00
    • In an inductively coupled radio frequency identification (RFID) system deployed in animal and livestock applications, reading system efficacy can be compromised by animal movement on, around, or near metal structures prone to producing sonic frequencies. Such is the case, for example, when a walk-by antenna is mounted at the entry door of a livestock transport trailer, and animals transit on a metallic ramp and metallic trailer floor. Associated with the observable acoustic noise are subtle disturbances in the magnetic field surrounding the antenna due to vibrating metal altering the reluctance of the antenna's magnetic field. This acoustic noise manifests itself as an electrical noise phenomenon that interferes with the signals of certain types of identification tags which rely on amplitude modulation. The detrimental effects of acoustic noise from metal structures can be mitigated by using a multi-loop antenna that limits the spatial distribution of the transmitted magnetic field and cancels close by magnetic field disturbances.
    • 在动态和家畜应用中的电感耦合射频识别(RFID)系统中,阅读系统功效可能会受到容易产生声音频率的金属结构,周围或附近的动物运动的影响。 例如,当将步行天线安装在牲畜运输拖车的入口处,并且动物在金属斜坡和金属拖车地板上转运时。 与可观察到的声学噪声相关联是由于振动金属改变天线磁场的磁阻而在天线周围的磁场中的微小干扰。 这种声音噪声本身表现为电噪声现象,其干扰依赖于幅度调制的某些类型的识别标签的信号。 可以通过使用限制发射磁场的空间分布并通过磁场干扰来抵消的多环天线来减轻来自金属结构的声学噪声的有害影响。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • A MULTI-BEAM, POLARIZATION DIVERSITY NARROW-BAND COGNITIVE ANTENNA
    • 多波束多极化窄带天线
    • WO2010033779A1
    • 2010-03-25
    • PCT/US2009/057441
    • 2009-09-18
    • DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.MONARCH ANTENNA, INC.OZDEMIR, TayfunPAWLAK, Andrzej, Marian
    • OZDEMIR, TayfunPAWLAK, Andrzej, Marian
    • H04B7/00
    • H04B7/0874H01Q1/00H01Q3/01H01Q9/145H01Q21/245H04B7/10
    • A multi-beam, polarization diversity, narrow-band cognitive antenna system is disclosed. The antenna system includes a plurality of antenna elements, switching elements, and transmission feed lines disposed on a PCB substrate, inside or on the enclosure of a consumer wireless device, on the airframe of an air vehicle, or on the surface of a ground vehicle. The plurality of switching elements are arranged with the antenna elements and transmission feed lines to, when selectively closed, electrically couple selected ones of th antenna elements and transmission feed lines to one another to generate an antenna configuration selected from a plurality of antenna configurations. A non-volatile memory is configured to store data representing at least some of the plurality of antenna configurations. control arrangement operatively coupled to the plurality of switching elements and configured to close selected ones of the switching elements as a function of the data stored in said memory.
    • 公开了一种多光束,极化分集,窄带认知天线系统。 天线系统包括多个天线元件,开关元件和设置在消费者无线设备的外壳上的PCB基板上,在空中交通工具的机身上或地面车辆的表面上的传输馈送线 。 多个开关元件配置有天线元件和传输馈送线,当选择性地闭合时,将选定的天线元件和传输馈送线彼此电耦合,以产生从多个天线配置中选择的天线配置。 非易失性存储器被配置为存储表示多个天线配置中的至少一些的数据。 控制装置可操作地耦合到所述多个开关元件并且被配置为根据存储在所述存储器中的数据的函数关闭所选择的所述开关元件。