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    • 4. 发明申请
    • ACTIVE OPENING MEMS SWITCH DEVICE
    • 主动开启MEMS开关装置
    • WO2017134518A1
    • 2017-08-10
    • PCT/IB2017/000131
    • 2017-02-02
    • ANALOG DEVICES GLOBAL
    • TWOHIG, Michael, JamesFITZGERALD, Padraig
    • H01H59/00
    • H01H59/0009H01H2059/0027H01H2059/0054
    • Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) switches are described. The MEMS switches can be actively opened and closed. The switch can include a beam coupled to an anchor on a substrate by one or more hinges. The beam, the hinges and the anchor may be made of the same material in some configurations. The switch can include electrodes, disposed on a surface of the substrate, for electrically controlling the orientation of the beam. The hinges may be thinner than the beam, resulting in the hinges being more flexible than the beam. In some configurations, the hinges are located within an opening in the beam. The hinges may extend in the same direction of the axis of rotation of the beam and/or in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the beam.
    • 描述了微机电系统(MEMS)开关。 MEMS开关可以主动打开和关闭。 开关可以包括通过一个或多个铰链耦合到衬底上的锚的梁。 在一些配置中,梁,铰链和锚可以由相同的材料制成。 开关可以包括设置在基板表面上的电极,用于电控制光束的取向。 铰链可以比梁更薄,导致铰链比梁更加灵活。 在一些配置中,铰链位于梁中的开口内。 铰链可以在与梁的旋转轴线相同的方向上和/或在垂直于梁的旋转轴线的方向上延伸。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SEALED INTEGRAL MEMS SWITCH
    • 密封整体MEMS开关
    • WO2004013898A3
    • 2004-06-10
    • PCT/US0324255
    • 2003-08-04
    • PASHBY GARY JOSEPHSIVERTA INCSLATER TIMOTHY G
    • PASHBY GARY JOSEPHSLATER TIMOTHY G
    • H01H59/00H01P1/10H01P1/12
    • H01P1/127H01H59/0009H01H2059/0054
    • A MEMS switch includes a micro-machined monolithic layer (122) having, a seesaw (52), a pair of torsion bars (66a, 66b), and a frame (64). The frame (64) supports the seesaw (52) for rotation about an axis (68) established by the torsion bars (66a, 66b). Shorting bars (58a, 58b) at ends of the seesaw (52) connect across pairs of switch contacts (56a1, 56a2, 56b1, 56b2) carried on a substrate (174) bonded to one surface of the layer (122). A base (104) is also joined to a surface of the layer (122) opposite the substrate (174). The substrate (174) carries electrodes (54a, 54b) for applying forces to the seesaw (52) urging it to rotate about the axis (68). An electrical contact island (152) supported at a free end of a cantilever (166) ensures good electrical conduction between ground plates (162a, 162b) on the layer (122) and electrical conductors on the substrate (174).
    • MEMS开关包括具有跷跷板(52),一对扭杆(66a,66b)和框架(64)的微加工整体层(122)。 框架(64)支撑用于围绕由扭杆(66a,66b)建立的轴线(68)旋转的跷跷板(52)。 在跷跷板(52)的端部处的短路棒(58a,58b)连接在承载在层(122)的一个表面上的衬底(174)上的开关触点(56a1,56a2,56b1,5Bb2)对上。 基底(104)也与衬底(174)相对的层(122)的表面接合。 衬底(174)承载用于向跷跷板(52)施力的电极(54a,54b),以推动其围绕轴线(68)旋转。 支撑在悬臂(166)的自由端的电接触岛(152)确保层(122)上的接地板(162a,162b)和衬底(174)上的电导体之间良好的电导通。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • PLANAR SOLENOID RELAY AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF
    • 平面电磁继电器及其生产方法
    • WO1995017760A1
    • 1995-06-29
    • PCT/JP1994002063
    • 1994-12-08
    • THE NIPPON SIGNAL CO., LTD.ESASHI, MasayoshiASADA, Norihiro
    • THE NIPPON SIGNAL CO., LTD.
    • H01H51/26
    • H01H50/005H01H1/20H01H2050/007H01H2050/025H01H2059/0054
    • This invention relates to a thin and compact solenoid relay produced by employing semiconductor production technique. A flat sheet-like movable plate (5) and a torsion bar (6) for pivotally supporting the movable plate (5) are integrally formed on a silicon substrate (2) by employing semiconductor production technique. A flat surface coil (7) is disposed on the upper surface of the movable plate (5) and a movable contact (9), on the lower surface side. Further, glass substrates (3) and (4) are disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the silicon substrate (2), and a fixed contact (11) capable of coming into contact with the movable contact (9) is disposed on the lower glass substrate (4). Permanent magnets (13A, 13B and 14A, 14B for causing a magnetic field to act ont the flat surface coil are fixedly disposed on the glass substrates (3) and (4). Power is fed to the flat surface coil (7) to generate the magnetic force so as to rotate the movable plate (5) against torsion of the torsion bar (6) and to bring the movable contact (9) and the fixed contact (11) into contact with, or out of contact from, each other.
    • 本发明涉及采用半导体生产技术制造的薄而紧凑的电磁继电器。 通过采用半导体制造技术,在硅基板(2)上一体地形成用于枢转地支撑可动板(5)的平板状可动板(5)和扭杆(6)。 平面表面线圈(7)设置在可动板(5)的上表面和可动触头(9)的下表面侧。 此外,玻璃基板(3)和(4)设置在硅基板(2)的上表面和下表面上,并且能够与可动触头(9)接触的固定触头(11)设置在 下玻璃基板(4)。 在玻璃基板(3)和(4)上固定设置永磁体(13A,13B,14A,14B,使磁场作用在平面线圈上)供给平面线圈(7) 磁力使得可移动板(5)抵抗扭杆(6)的扭转而旋转,并使可动触头(9)和固定触头(11)彼此接触或脱离接触 。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SEALED INTEGRAL MEMS SWITCH
    • 密封整体式MEMS开关
    • WO2004013898A2
    • 2004-02-12
    • PCT/US2003/024255
    • 2003-08-04
    • SIVERTA, INC.PASHBY, Gary, JosephSLATER, Timothy, G.
    • PASHBY, Gary, JosephSLATER, Timothy, G.
    • H01L
    • H01P1/127H01H59/0009H01H2059/0054
    • A MEMS switch includes a micro-machined monolithic layer (122) having, a seesaw (52), a pair of torsion bars (66a, 66b), and a frame (64). The frame (64) supports the seesaw (52) for rotation about an axis (68) established by the torsion bars (66a, 66b). Shorting bars (58a, 58b) at ends of the seesaw (52) connect across pairs of switch contacts (56a1, 56a2, 56b1, 56b2) carried on a substrate (174) bonded to one surface of the layer (122). A base (104) is also joined to a surface of the layer (122) opposite the substrate (174). The substrate (174) carries electrodes (54a, 54b) for applying forces to the seesaw (52) urging it to rotate about the axis (68). An electrical contact island (152) supported at a free end of a cantilever (166) ensures good electrical conduction between ground plates (162a, 162b) on the layer (122) and electrical conductors on the substrate (174).
    • MEMS开关包括具有跷跷板(52),一对扭杆(66a,66b)和框架(64)的微机械单片层(122)。 框架(64)支撑跷跷板(52)以围绕由扭杆(66a,66b)建立的轴线(68)旋转。 在跷跷板52的端部处的短路杆58a,58b连接跨接在承载在层122的一个表面上的基板174上的成对开关触点56a1,56a2,56b1,56b2。 基底(104)也连接到与衬底(174)相对的层(122)的表面。 衬底(174)携带用于向跷跷板(52)施加力的电极(54a,54b),迫使其围绕轴线(68)旋转。 支撑在悬臂(166)的自由端处的电接触岛(152)确保了层(122)上的接地板(162a,162b)与衬底(174)上的电导体之间的良好导电。