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1. 发明申请

WO1997021250A1 INFRARED RADIATION DETECTOR HAVING A REDUCED ACTIVE AREA 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有减少活动区域的红外辐射探测器
公开(公告)号：WO1997021250A1
公开(公告)日：1997-06-12
申请号：PCT/US1996019261
申请日：1996-12-04
申请人： LOCKHEED-MARTIN IR IMAGING SYSTEMS, INC.
发明人： LOCKHEED-MARTIN IR IMAGING SYSTEMS, INC. , BLACKWELL, Richard , BUTLER, Neal, R. , MROCZKOWSKI, Jacek
IPC分类号： H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： G01J5/02 , G01J5/023 , G01J5/024 , G01J5/026 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0806 , G01J5/0815 , G01J5/085 , G01J5/0859 , G01J5/20 , G01J2005/0077 , H01L31/02325 , H01L31/035281 , H04N5/33 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A microbridge detector is with an active area that is smaller than a pixel collection area of the microbridge detector. The microbridge detector includes a semiconductor substrate on a first level and a microbridge level disposed above the semiconductor substrate. The microbridge level includes the active area having the pixel collection area greater than a square area of the active area of the microbridge detector. In addition, downwardly extending leg portions are a continuation of the microbridge level and support the microbridge level above the semiconductor substrate so that a thermal isolation gap exists between the microbridge level and the semiconductor substrate. Further, electrically conductive paths are included within the downwardly extending leg portions and connect the active area in the microbridge level to the semiconductor substrate. With this apparatus, the microbridge detector is provided with a pixel collecting area that is larger than a fill factor of the microbridge detector and thus is provided with an enhanced optical collection sensitivity. In addition, with this apparatus, the microbridge detector device can be fabricated with a smaller active area without having to build a smaller microbridge level and thus is not limited by processing techniques.
摘要翻译：微桥检测器具有小于微桥检测器的像素收集区域的有源区域。微桥检测器包括在第一级上的半导体衬底和设置在半导体衬底之上的微桥级。微桥级别包括具有大于微桥检测器的有效区域的正方形面积的像素收集区域的有源区域。此外，向下延伸的支脚部分是微桥级别的延续并且支撑半导体衬底上方的微桥级别，使得在微桥级和半导体衬底之间存在热隔离间隙。此外，导电路径包括在向下延伸的腿部内，并将微桥级中的有源区域连接到半导体衬底。利用该装置，微桥检测器设置有比微桥检测器的填充因子大的像素收集区域，因此具有增强的光学收集灵敏度。此外，利用该装置，可以制造具有更小的有源面积的微桥检测器装置，而不必构建更小的微桥级，因此不受处理技术的限制。

2. 发明申请

WO1982000351A1 RADIATION HEAT LOSS DETECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：辐射热损失探测器
公开(公告)号：WO1982000351A1
公开(公告)日：1982-02-04
申请号：PCT/US1981000955
申请日：1981-07-14
申请人： EXERGEN CORP
发明人： EXERGEN CORP , POMPEI F
IPC分类号： G01K17/00
CPC分类号： G01J5/02 , G01J5/0265 , G01J5/0275 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/085 , G01J5/0859 , G01J2005/0077 , G01J2005/068 , G01K17/00
摘要： Need for a simple to use device that gives good estimates of heat loss from a building or machines exists. This device uses a radiation and convection heat loss detector to answer this need. Radiation from an extended surface area as at (22) is detected with a sensor (40) having a wide field of view closely matching that of an associated camera (24). By simultaneously photographing the surface area at (22) of interest and detecting the radiation from that same area at (22), a clear record as in Fig. 2 is provided for future use. A wide band radiation sensor (40) is used. Compensation for environmental radiation is made by first viewing the environment with the sensor (40) and holding the sensed signal and then subtracting that signal from the flux detected when the sensor (40) faces the extended surface area. The date and time are also recorded on the photograph as in Fig. 2. A sonar device (42) positioned on the camera provides a distance indication which, with a known field of view, allows for a determination of the total flux from the surface area at (22), a determination of convective heat losses from the surface and correction for atmospheric absorption of the radiant energy.
摘要翻译：需要一个简单易用的设备，可以很好地估计建筑物或机器的热量损失。该装置使用辐射和对流热损失检测器来回答这一需求。如（22）所示的扩展表面区域的辐射由具有与相关联的摄像机（24）的宽视野的广视场的传感器（40）一起检测。通过在（22）同时拍摄（22）的表面积并在（22）检测来自该相同区域的辐射， 2用于将来使用。使用宽带辐射传感器（40）。通过首先利用传感器（40）观察环境并保持感测信号，然后从传感器（40）面向延伸表面区域时检测到的通量中减去该信号，来进行环境辐射补偿。日期和时间也记录在照片上，如图1所示。定位在相机上的声纳装置（42）提供距离指示，其具有已知视场，允许在（22）确定来自表面区域的总通量，确定来自（22）的对流热损失表面和校正大气吸收的辐射能。

3. 发明申请

WO2019067073A1 CONVEX WARM SHIELD FOR THERMAL IMAGING DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019067073A1
公开(公告)日：2019-04-04
申请号：PCT/US2018/044254
申请日：2018-07-27
申请人： RAYTHEON COMPANY
发明人： MILLER, Steven
IPC分类号： G01J5/06 , G01J5/00 , G01J5/02 , G01J5/08 , H04N5/33 , A61B5/01 , G01K13/00 , G01K1/20
CPC分类号： G01J1/0271 , G01J5/0205 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/0809 , G01J5/085 , G01J2001/0276 , G01J2005/0077 , G01J2005/0081 , G01J2005/065 , G01J2005/067
摘要： A warm shield as part of a thermal imaging system comprising a reflecting surface having a convex curvature that when positioned relative to an opening of a thermal imaging system, thermal energy originating from the opening of the thermal imaging system incident on the convex curvature is reflected in a direction away from the opening of the thermal imaging system. An aperture can be formed in the reflecting surface and positioned to facilitate passage therethrough of external thermal energy in a direction towards a detector of the thermal imaging system, and passage of at least some of the thermal energy originating from within the thermal imaging system in a direction away from the thermal imaging system.

4. 发明申请

WO2015100270A1 BOLOMETRIC INFRARED QUADRANT DETECTORS AND USES WITH FIREARM APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：白炽灯红外探测器和使用闪电应用
公开(公告)号：WO2015100270A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：PCT/US2014/071997
申请日：2014-12-22
申请人： ZAITSEV, Sergey V.
发明人： ZAITSEV, Sergey V.
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： G01J5/027 , F41G3/16 , G01J5/0806 , G01J5/085 , G01J5/20 , G01J5/24 , G01S3/784
摘要： A thermal position sensor includes a collection of micro-bolometers, each having an electrical resistance and each including a substrate and an absorptive element. The absorptive element is suspended above the substrate and configured to absorb infrared radiation, including 10-micron long-wavelength infrared radiation. A change in a temperature of the micro-bolometer causes a change in the resistance of the micro-bolometer. The collection of micro-bolometers is partitioned into a first quadrant, a second quadrant, a third quadrant, and a fourth quadrant, where each of the quadrants represents a 90-degree segment of the sensor and includes at least one micro-bolometer of the collection of micro-bolometers. Each of the quadrants includes at least one output signal that provides information indicative of a temperature of the quadrant based on a resistance associated with the at least one micro-bolometer of the quadrant.
摘要翻译：热位置传感器包括微辐射计的集合，每个都具有电阻，并且每个包括基板和吸收元件。吸收元件悬挂在衬底上并被配置为吸收包括10微米长波长红外辐射的红外辐射。微测辐射热计的温度变化导致微量热仪的电阻变化。微辐射计的集合被分成第一象限，第二象限，第三象限和第四象限，其中每个象限代表传感器的90度段，并且包括至少一个微辐射计收集微尺度计。每个象限包括至少一个输出信号，其基于与该象限的至少一个微测辐射热计相关联的电阻提供指示该象限温度的信息。

5. 发明申请

WO2008153103A1 耳式体温計及びそれに用いる測定装置本体审中-公开
标题翻译：用于相同的温度计和测量装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008153103A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：PCT/JP2008/060784
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人：株式会社バイオエコーネット , 田中秀樹
发明人：田中秀樹
IPC分类号： G01J5/00 , A61B5/01
CPC分类号： G01J5/04 , G01J3/0202 , G01J3/0243 , G01J5/0011 , G01J5/02 , G01J5/0205 , G01J5/025 , G01J5/028 , G01J5/048 , G01J5/049 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/085 , G01J5/14 , G01J2005/068 , H05K1/189 , H05K2201/09063 , H05K2201/10151 , H05K2201/10606
摘要：　センサをセンサミラー内に容易に設置できる構造にして、量産化に適した構造の耳式体温計を実現することを目的とし、プローブがプローブ本体部、プローブ本体部に結合された測温部を含み、測温部がプローブ本体部に結合するフランジ部分、フランジ部分から延びる先端部分を含み、先端部分の内部にセンサミラーが嵌め込まれており、このセンサミラーが、内部に凹形状反射面を有する円筒体ホルダ、円筒体ホルダの後方から延びる連結軸、所定パターンの回路導体を有しかつ円筒体ホルダの前面空間に張り渡された可撓性印刷回路基板、基板の長手方向に所定の間隔を空けて基板上の回路導体に半田付けされた測温用の第１センサおよび補正用の第２センサ、円筒体ホルダの前面を覆う保護カバーを含み、さらに、基板が、測温部内でプローブ本体部を貫通したケーブルに電気的に接続された構成を特徴とする。
摘要翻译：具有便于将传感器安装在传感器镜中的结构的耳温度计，使温度计适合于批量生产。探针包括探针体和连接到探针体的温度测量部。温度测量部分包括连接到探针主体的凸缘，并且还包括从凸缘延伸的尖端。传感器镜安装在尖端的内侧，并包括一个圆形管体保持器，其内部具有凹面反射面，从圆管体保持器的后部延伸的连接轴，具有电路导体的柔性印刷电路板，预定图案并且横跨圆管体保持器的前面空间放置，用于温度测量的第一传感器和用于校正的第二传感器，其在纵向方向上以它们之间的预定间隔焊接到电路板上的电路导体以及用于覆盖圆管体保持器的前表面的保护盖。电路板通过探头主体电连接到穿过温度测量部分的电缆。

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