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    • 2. 发明申请
    • 侵入検知装置
    • 入侵检测装置
    • WO2014061412A1
    • 2014-04-24
    • PCT/JP2013/075971
    • 2013-09-26
    • オプテックス株式会社
    • 近藤崇友岡浩之野口道徳
    • G08B15/00G01J1/42G08B13/19
    • G08B13/193G01J5/0025G01J5/0815G01J5/089
    •  検知素子(30)を含む光学セクション(3)および集光セクション(39)によって複数の細幅エリアを有する警戒エリア(W)が形成され、警戒エリアの方向を可変させて、当該警戒エリア内の物体の侵入を検知する。この侵入検知センサ(1)は、光学セクションと集光セクションのいずれか一方に設けられて、警戒エリアの細幅エリアを形成する両セクション間の光路を光学的に調整するエリア調整部(35)と、その他方に設けられて、エリア調整部と係合してその位置を設定する位置設定部(45)とを備える。
    • 具有多个狭窄区域的警告区域(W)由包括检测元件(30)的光学部分(3)和光收集部分(39)形成,警告区域的方向改变为 以检测警告区域内的对象的入侵。 该入侵检测传感器(1)设置有区域调整单元(35),其设置在光学部分或光采集部分中,并且在形成警告区域的狭窄区域的两个部分之间光学调节光路; 以及设置在另一部分中并且与区域调节单元接合以便设置其位置的位置设置单元(45)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • LENS FOR A MOTION DETECTOR
    • 运动检测器镜头
    • WO2014006388A1
    • 2014-01-09
    • PCT/GB2013/051742
    • 2013-07-01
    • CARCLO TECHNICAL PLASTICS LIMITEDEXCELITAS TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    • GREY, DavidKNAUP, GerhardSCHMIDT, Wolfgang
    • G01J5/08G01J5/00G08B13/193F21V23/04
    • G01J5/0806G01J5/0025G01J5/0815G01J2005/106G08B13/193
    • An infra-red motion detector lens (50) is disclosed. The lens is configured to focus radiation on a 2 x 2 quad detector (10) that has a plurality of detector regions (11-14) capable of providing a first signal or a second signal. The lens comprises a series of lenslets, each of which can image respective regions (60, 70). The fields of view of the lenslets are partially overlapping in such a way that a source of radiation in a particular location can simultaneously project radiation onto two detector regions (11-14) through more than one respective lenslet. The detector regions (11-14) are diagonally opposite one another and are arranged to provide the same type of signal. A grid of overlapping lenslets can be constructed in this way so that two lenslets can increase the signal strength created at the detector by focusing radiation onto the same detector to create the same type of signal.
    • 公开了一种红外线运动检测器透镜(50)。 透镜被配置为将辐射聚焦在具有能够提供第一信号或第二信号的多个检测器区域(11-14)的2×2四检测器(10)上。 透镜包括一系列小透镜,每个小透镜可以对各个区域(60,70)进行成像。 小透镜的视野部分地重叠,使得特定位置的辐射源可以通过多于一个的相应的小透镜同时地将辐射投影到两个检测器区域(11-14)上。 检测器区域(11-14)彼此对角相对并且被布置成提供相同类型的信号。 可以以这种方式构造重叠小透镜的网格,使得两个小透镜可以通过将辐射聚焦到相同的检测器上来增加在检测器处产生的信号强度,以产生相同类型的信号。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A SENSOR FOR MEASURING A SUBSTRATE TEMPERATURE
    • 用于测量基板温度的传感器
    • WO00008429A1
    • 2000-02-17
    • PCT/US1999/017805
    • 1999-08-06
    • G01J5/00G01J5/02G01J5/04G01J5/08G01J5/34H01L21/26H01L21/66
    • G01J5/04G01J5/0003G01J5/0007G01J5/046G01J5/08G01J5/0806G01J5/0809G01J5/0815G01J5/0818G01J5/0821G01J5/0846G01J5/0862G01J2005/0048
    • A temperature sensor for measuring a temperature of a substrate in a thermal processing chamber is described. The chamber includes a reflector forming a reflecting cavity with a substrate when the substrate is positioned in the chamber. The temperature sensor includes a probe having an input end positioned to receive radiation from the reflecting cavity, and a detector optically coupled to an output end of the probe. The radiation entering the probe includes reflected radiation and non-reflected radiation. The detector measures an intensity of a first portion of the radiation entering the probe to generate a first intensity signal and measures an intensity of a second portion of the radiation entering the probe to generate a second intensity signal. The detector is configured so that a ratio of the reflected radiation to the non-reflected radiation is higher in the first portion than the second portion. The two intensity signals are used to calculate the temperature and emissivity of the substrate.
    • 描述了用于测量热处理室中的基板的温度的温度传感器。 该腔室包括反射腔形成反射腔,当衬底位于腔室中时,该反射腔与基底形成。 温度传感器包括探针,其具有定位成接收来自反射腔的辐射的输入端,以及光学耦合到探针的输出端的检测器。 进入探头的辐射包括反射辐射和未反射的辐射。 检测器测量进入探头的辐射的第一部分的强度,以产生第一强度信号并测量进入探头的辐射的第二部分的强度以产生第二强度信号。 检测器被配置为使得反射辐射与非反射辐射的比率在第一部分中比第二部分高。 两个强度信号用于计算衬底的温度和发射率。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • LIGHT GUIDE FOR TRANSMITTING THERMAL RADIATION FROM THE MELT TO A PYROMETER AND METHOD OF MEASURING THE MELT TEMPERATURE IN A METALLURGICAL PLANT WITH THE USE OF THAT LIGHT GUIDE
    • 用于将熔融物的热辐射传输到阳极的光导体以及使用该光导体测量冶金设备中的熔融温度的方法
    • WO1982000518A1
    • 1982-02-18
    • PCT/SU1980000120
    • 1980-07-31
    • INST PROBLEM LITYA AKADEMII NAUK USSRCHUGUNNY ESHUMIKHIN VSEMCHENKO GZHUKOV LZHELNIS MKUSHINSKY IZEMLYAVICHUS P
    • INST PROBLEM LITYA AKADEMII NAUK USSR
    • G01J05/08
    • G01J5/08G01J5/004G01J5/041G01J5/046G01J5/0815G01J5/0818G01J5/0887
    • A light guide (1) is made of a transparent refractory corrosion resistant material, for example, leuco-sapphire, and has two parts: a narrow one (2) shaped as a rod, and a wide one (3) provided with a flat butt-end (3a) forming the working butt-end of the light guide (1). The wide part (3) of the light guide (1) serves, in relation to the narrow part (2), as an optical chamber which forms the radiation of the working butt-end (3a) as essentially the radiation of a totally black body. The ratio between the cross-section area of the narrow part (2) at the point of its conjunction with the wide part (3) and the area of the lateral surface (3b) of the wide part (3) does not exceed 0.5. A method provides for incorporation of the light guide (1) into the lining (6) so that the wide part (3) faces the melt (5), the narrow part (2) faces the pyrometer (7) and the geometrical axis of the light guide (1) passes through a point of the internal surface of the lining (6) situated in a zone (1) of maximum circulation of the melt (5). Said point is located at a height (h) in relation to the lowest level (5a) of the melt (5), that height being not less than the sum of the thickness (t) of the lining (6) at that level and the half of the largest diameter (d) of the wide part (3) of the light guide (1). The temperature of the melt (5) is then determined by measuring characteristics of the thermal radiation emitted by the melt (5) in a zone directly adjoining the abovementioned point on the internal surface of the lining (6) and transmitted to that pyrometer through the light guide (1).
    • 导光体(1)由透明的耐火耐蚀材料制成,例如蓝宝石蓝宝石,具有两个部分:一个成形为棒状的狭窄的一个(2) 形成光导(1)的工作对接端的对接端(3a)。 导光体(1)的宽部分(3)相对于窄部分(2)用作形成工作对接端(3a)的辐射的光学室,基本上是全黑色的辐射 身体。 与宽部分(3)的连接点处的窄部分(2)的横截面积与宽部分(3)的侧表面(3b)的面积之比不超过0.5。 一种方法提供将光导(1)结合到衬里(6)中,使得宽部分(3)面向熔体(5),窄部分(2)面向高温计(7)和几何轴线 光导件(1)穿过位于熔体(5)的最大循环区域(1)中的衬里(6)的内表面的点。 所述点位于相对于熔体(5)的最低水平(5a)的高度(h),该高度不小于在该水平的衬里(6)的厚度(t)和 导光体(1)的宽部分(3)的最大直径(d)的一半。 熔体(5)的温度然后通过测量熔融物(5)在与衬垫(6)的内表面上直接邻接上述点的区域中发射的热辐射的特性来测定,并通过 光导(1)。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • TEMPERATURE DETERMINATION OF A VISIBLE HEAT SOURCE USING DIGITAL CAMERA
    • 使用数码相机的可见热源的温度测定
    • WO2011004396A1
    • 2011-01-13
    • PCT/IN2010000451
    • 2010-07-06
    • REGE PRITI PARESHPANDITRAO ANAGHA MANEESH
    • REGE PRITI PARESHPANDITRAO ANAGHA MANEESH
    • G01J5/60
    • G01J5/602G01J5/026G01J5/04G01J5/048G01J5/08G01J5/0815G01J5/0818G01J5/0862G01J5/0878
    • The invention comprises a non-contact rapid temperature recording and determination method for point source temperature as well as temperature distribution of a visible heat source. The said determination comprises analyzing the image of the said visible heat source obtained on a digital camera. The said method comprises at least one of the following steps: (i) determining a correlation between temperature of a visible heat source and colour of the image of the said visible heat source obtained by a digital camera, (ii) determining correlation between actual temperature of a visible object and Red, Green, Blue values (RGB values) or Hue, Saturation, Intensity values (HSI values) of the image of the said visible heat source obtained on a digital camera, (iii) using the said correlation to determine value of temperature by correlating with the RGB values and HIS values obtained in the image of an object for which temperature is desired to be determined. The said correlation is a statistical correlation and determining the correlation is done either manually or using a computer processor embedded with software for analyzing the correlation. The invention also comprises a software for computer readable program that automates a process of statistically deriving the temperature of a visible heat source from a digital image taken by a digital photography device.
    • 本发明包括用于点源温度的非接触式快速温度记录和确定方法以及可见热源的温度分布。 所述确定包括分析在数码相机上获得的所述可见热源的图像。 所述方法包括以下步骤中的至少一个:(i)确定可见热源的温度与由数码相机获得的所述可见热源的图像的颜色之间的相关性,(ii)确定实际温度 在数字照相机上获得的所述可见热源的图像的红色,绿色,蓝色值(RGB值)或色相,饱和度,强度值(HSI值),(iii)使用所述相关性来确定 通过与期望确定温度的对象的图像中获得的RGB值和HIS值相关联的温度值。 所述相关性是统计相关性,并且确定相关性是手动完成的,或者使用嵌入有用于分析相关性的软件的计算机处理器来完成。 本发明还包括一种用于计算机可读程序的软件,其自动化从数字摄影装置拍摄的数字图像统计学地导出可见热源的温度的过程。