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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPERATING A CONTROL VALVE BY MEANS OF A CONTROL LOOP AND PERFORMING DIAGNOSTICS OF THE SAME
    • 用于通过控制环操作控制阀并执行其控制阀的方法和装置
    • WO2005109140A1
    • 2005-11-17
    • PCT/US2005/008712
    • 2005-03-15
    • FISHER CONTROLS INTERNATIONAL LLCJUNK, Kenneth, W.LATWESEN, Annette, L.
    • JUNK, Kenneth, W.LATWESEN, Annette, L.
    • G05D7/06
    • F15B13/0402F15B5/006F15B13/0438F15B19/005F15B2211/525F15B2211/528F15B2211/6336F15B2211/6653F15B2211/6656F15B2211/862F15B2211/87G05D16/2013
    • A control loop of a control valve is operated using outlet pressure from a pneumatic amplifier as the control parameter. The control loop may be operated continuously in pressure control mode, or may be switchedd from another mode, such as travel control mode, to pressure control mode in response to certain operating conditions such as operation in the cutoff range, operation with the throttling element engaging a travel stop, or as a backup in the event of primary control parameter sensor failure. Operating the control loop in pressure control mode further allows diagnostics to be performed on the control loop components, even when the system is operating in cutoff range or has engaged a travel stop. The diagnostics may be performed using pressure and displacement sensors normally provided with a positioner. A processor may be programmed to receive data from the sensors and generate fault signals according to a logic sub-routine. The logic sub-routine may include calculating mass flow of control fluid through pneumatic amplifier outlet ports and comparing other operating parameters to detect leaks and blockages in the control loop components. Once a fault is detected, the location of the root cause of the fault may be identified by characterizing operating parameters of the control loop at the time of the fault.
    • 使用来自气动放大器的出口压力作为控制参数来操作控制阀的控制回路。 控制回路可以在压力控制模式下连续运行,或者可以根据诸如行程控制模式的其他模式切换到压力控制模式,以响应于某些操作条件,例如在截止范围内的操作,使用节流元件接合 一次旅行停止,或作为主要控制参数传感器故障的备份。 在压力控制模式下操作控制回路进一步允许对控制回路部件执行诊断,即使系统运行在截止范围内或已经进行行驶停止。 可以使用通常设置有定位器的压力和位移传感器来执行诊断。 处理器可以被编程为从传感器接收数据,并根据逻辑子程序产生故障信号。 逻辑子程序可以包括通过气动放大器出口端口计算控制流体的质量流量,并比较其他操作参数以检测控制回路部件中的泄漏和阻塞。 一旦检测到故障,可以通过在故障时表征控制回路的操作参数来识别故障根本原因的位置。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE HAVING INTRINSIC MECHANICAL FEEDBACK SYSTEM
    • 具有内置机械反馈系统的压力控制阀
    • WO2006060619A2
    • 2006-06-08
    • PCT/US2005043546
    • 2005-12-02
    • SARCOS INVEST LCJACOBSEN STEPHEN COLSEN SHANEMORRISON MICHAEL
    • JACOBSEN STEPHEN COLSEN SHANEMORRISON MICHAEL
    • F15B13/04
    • F15B13/04F15B21/12F15B2211/50554F15B2211/525F15B2211/56F15B2211/565G05D16/166
    • The present invention describes, generally, a method and system for controlling the dynamics of an actuatable load functioning or operable within a servo or servo-type system, wherein the dynamics of the load are controlled by way of a unique pressure control valve 10 configured to provide intrinsic pressure regulation. The pressure control valve 10, which may be referred to as a dynamic pressure regulator because of its capabilities, utilizes dual spools 40 and 50 that are physically independent of one another and freely supported in the valve body 12 to regulate the pressures acting within the overall system between the control or pilot pressure and the load or load pressure. The dual spools 40 and 50 of the pressure control valve 10, although physically independent of one another, function in cooperation with one another in an attempt to maintain a state of equilibrium in the system, namely to keep pressure acting on or within the actuator 220 (the load pressure), or the feedback force corresponding to the load pressure, the same as the control or pilot pressure. Moreover, pressure regulation and control is intrinsic to the pressure control valve 10 because of the configuration and function of the dual spools 49 and 50 and the mechanical feedback system acting on the spools 40 and 50, thus eliminating the need for electronically or mechanically user controlled systems.
    • 本发明总体上描述了一种用于控制在伺服或伺服型系统中起作用或可操作的可致动负载的动力学的方法和系统,其中负载的动力学通过独特的压力控制阀10来控制,压力控制阀10构造成 提供内在的压力调节。 压力控制阀10由于其能力而被称为动态压力调节器,利用彼此物理上独立并且自由地支撑在阀体12中的双线轴40和50,以调节作用在总体上的压力 系统控制或先导压力与负载或负载压力之间。 压力控制阀10的双线轴40和50虽然在物理上彼此独立,但彼此配合起作用,以保持系统中的平衡状态,即保持作用在致动器220上或其内的压力 (负载压力)或对应于负载压力的反馈力,与控制或先导压力相同。 此外,由于双线轴49和50以及作用在线轴40和50上的机械反馈系统的结构和功能,因此压力调节和控制是压力调节阀10所固有的,从而消除了对电子或机械用户控制的需要 系统。