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    • 2. 发明申请
    • STIRLING ENGINE THERMAL SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS
    • 启动发动机热系统改进
    • WO01065099A2
    • 2001-09-07
    • PCT/US2001/040200
    • 2001-03-01
    • F02G1/044F02G1/05F02G1/055F02G1/057F16H21/30
    • F02G1/044F02G1/05F02G1/055F02G1/057F02G2243/02F02G2243/04F02G2243/30F02G2244/00F02G2254/10F02G2270/425F02G2275/00F02G2275/30F02G2280/70F16H21/30
    • A thermal cycle engine (96) having a heat exchanger for transferring thermal energy across the heater head (100) from a heated external fluid to the working fluid. The heat exchanger has a set of heat transfer pins (124) each having an axis directed away from the cylindrical wall of the expansion cylinder (115), or, alternatively, a set of fins substantially aligned with the axis of the expansion cylinder. The height and density of the heat transfer pins (124) may vary with distance in the direction of the flow path, and the pin structure may be fabricated by stacking perforated rings in contact with a heater head. A ring burner supplements the main combustor for supplying additional fuel to cause additional combustion of the exhaust gas. A regenerator (134) for the thermal cycle engine (96) has a random network of fibers formed to fill a specified volume and a material for cross-linking the fibers at points of close contact between fibers of the network.
    • 一种热循环发动机(96),其具有用于将加热器头(100)上的热能从加热的外部流体传递到工作流体的热交换器。 热交换器具有一组传热销(124),每个传热销具有远离膨胀缸(115)的圆柱形壁的轴线,或者替代地,一组翅片基本上与膨胀气缸的轴线对齐。 传热销(124)的高度和密度可以随着流动方向的距离而变化,并且销结构可以通过堆叠与加热器头接触的穿孔环来制造。 环形燃烧器补充主燃烧器用于供应附加燃料以引起废气的额外燃烧。 用于热循环发动机(96)的再生器(134)具有形成为填充指定体积的纤维的随机网络和用于在网络的纤维之间紧密接触的点处交联纤维的材料。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ROTARY ENGINE
    • 旋转发动机
    • WO8601855A2
    • 1986-03-27
    • PCT/US8501727
    • 1985-09-10
    • BATTELLE DEVELOPMENT CORP
    • FAWCETT SHERWOOD L
    • F01C1/077F01C19/02F01C19/08F02G1/02F02G1/05
    • F01C1/077F01C19/02F01C19/08F02G1/02F02G1/05F02G2250/03
    • A rotary engine includes a housing (10) having a cylindrical internal surface on which seals are supported to prevent the flow of gases from spaces between two rotating pistons on separate but concentrically-arranged shafts. Three sets of gearing control (27, 28, 29) relative rotation of the pistons which move toward and away from each other to compress gases between the pistons. A drive shaft (33) is connected by the first gear set (27) to a first of the concentrically-arranged shafts (18). The drive shaft is also connected by a second gear set (28) to the other of the concentrically-arranged shafts (16). The third gear set (29), comprised of non-circular gears, connects the drive shaft to an output shaft (38).
    • 一种旋转式发动机包括具有圆柱形内表面的壳体(10),所述壳体设置有密封件,所述密封件防止气体从分开但同心轴上的两个旋转活塞之间的空间流出。 三个齿轮组(27,28,29)控制分开移动的活塞的相对旋转,并一起压缩活塞之间的气体。 驱动轴(33)通过第一齿轮组(27)连接到第一同心轴线(18)。 驱动轴也通过第二齿轮组(28)连接到另一个同心轴(16)。 包括非圆形齿轮的第三齿轮组(29)将驱动轴连接到输出轴(38)。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • LINEAR MULTI-CYLINDER STIRLING CYCLE MACHINE
    • 线性多缸斯特林循环机
    • WO2009103955A2
    • 2009-08-27
    • PCT/GB2009/000421
    • 2009-02-17
    • ISIS INNOVATION LIMITEDDADD, Michael, William
    • DADD, Michael, William
    • F02G1/043F02G1/05
    • F02G1/0435F02G1/05F02G2244/50F02G2280/10
    • A linear, multi-cylinder Stirling cycle machine comprises a plurality of Stirling cycle units arranged in an open series or closed loop. Each of the units comprises a compression space in fluid communication with an expansion space via a regenerative heat exchange assembly. The compression space and expansion space are in fluid communication with, respectively, a compression piston and an expansion piston, and the separate Stirling cycle units are mechanically coupled together by linear power transmitters, which connect the expansion piston of one unit to the compression unit of the other. The linear power transmitters can be linear transducers such as linear motors or generators. In the open series arrangement the series of Stirling cycle units can have an initiating compressor at one end and a terminating expander at the other end. hi the closed loop arrangement, one of the Stirling cycle units can include an exergy throttle to restrict gas flow rates to control the speed of the machine. The machine may be used in a combined heat and power apparatus with some Stirling cycle units acting as engine/generators and with waste heat being used for heating. Some Stirling cycle units can be used for cooling or heat pumping.
    • 线性多缸斯特林循环机包括多个布置成开放系列或闭环的斯特林循环单元。 每个单元包括经由再生式热交换组件与膨胀空间流体连通的压缩空间。 压缩空间和膨胀空间分别与压缩活塞和膨胀活塞流体连通,并且单独的斯特林循环单元通过线性功率发送器机械耦合在一起,所述线性功率发送器将一个单元的膨胀活塞连接到压缩单元的压缩单元 另一个。 线性功率变送器可以是线性变送器,例如线性电机或发电机。 在敞开式系列装置中,斯特林循环装置的一端可以有一个启动压缩机,另一端可以有一个端接膨胀器。 在闭环布置中,斯特林循环单元之一可以包括用于限制气体流量以控制机器速度的有效能节流阀。 该机器可用于热电联合装置,其中一些斯特林循环装置用作发动机/发电机并且余热用于加热。 一些斯特林循环装置可用于冷却或热泵。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • TRANSFER - EXPANSION - REGENERATION COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 转移 - 扩展 - 再生燃烧发动机
    • WO2016120560A3
    • 2017-01-19
    • PCT/FR2016050161
    • 2016-01-27
    • RABHI VIANNEY
    • RABHI VIANNEY
    • F02G1/02
    • F02G1/057F02G1/02F02G1/05F02G1/0535F02G2250/03F02M25/028
    • The transfer - expansion - regeneration combustion engine (1) comprises a compressor (2) which delivers gases into a high-pressure regeneration pipe (6) of a regeneration heat exchanger (5) from which pipe the gases emerge preheated via a regenerator high-pressure outlet pipe (9) which comprises a heat source (12) which superheats said gases, the latter then being transferred by an intake metering valve (24) operated by a metering valve actuator (25) to a transfer - expansion chamber (16) notably formed by an expansion cylinder (13) and an expansion piston (15), said gases re-emerging from said chamber (16) having been expanded via an expanded-gases exhaust pipe (26) and via an exhaust valve (31) operated by an exhaust-valve actuator (32) before being cooled in a regeneration low-pressure pipe (7) that the regeneration heat exchanger (5) comprises.
    • 转移膨胀 - 再生燃烧发动机(1)包括将气体输送到再生热交换器(5)的高压再生管道(6)中的压缩机(2),从该管道将气体通过再生器高压再生器预热, 压力出口管(9),其包括过热所述气体的热源(12),所述热源通过由计量阀致动器(25)操作的进气计量阀(24)转移到转移 - 膨胀室(16), 特别地由膨胀气缸(13)和膨胀活塞(15)形成,从所述腔室(16)重新排出的所述气体已经通过膨胀气体排出管道(26)和经由排气阀(31)被运行的膨胀气体 通过排气阀致动器(32)在再生热交换器(5)包括的再生低压管(7)中被冷却之前。