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1. 发明申请

WO2016100002A3 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING FLOW IN A WELL PRODUCTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：在良好生产系统中控制流量的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016100002A3
公开(公告)日：2016-12-08
申请号：PCT/US2015064414
申请日：2015-12-08
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： VAN DAM JEREMY DANIEL , ZIERER JOSEPH JOHN JR , HUGHES MICHAEL FRANKLIN , ZHANG ZHIPENG
IPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B43/32 , F16K33/00
CPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B43/121 , E21B43/32 , F16K31/122 , F16K31/26 , F16K37/005
摘要： A flow control system (40, 56,72) )is provided for a horizontal well production system (10) having a casing (12), a tube (16) having an intake opening (38) and disposed within the casing, and a gap (18) formed between the casing and the tube. The flow control system includes a valve (42) having an orifice (52), coupled to the tube and disposed proximate to the intake opening. The flow control system further includes an actuator (46) coupled to the valve and configured to open the valve in response to a presence of a liquid in the gap, proximate to the intake opening, to permit flow of the liquid into the tube via the intake opening, and to close the valve in response to a presence of a gas in the gap, proximate to the intake opening, to prevent flow of the gas into the tube via the intake opening.
摘要翻译：为具有壳体（12）的水平井生产系统（10），具有进气开口（38）并设置在壳体内的管（16））提供流量控制系统（40,56,72）在壳体和管之间形成的间隙（18）。流量控制系统包括具有孔（52）的阀（42），其连接到管并且靠近进气开口设置。流量控制系统还包括联接到阀的致动器（46），其被构造成响应于靠近进气口的间隙中的液体的存在而打开阀，以允许液体通过管进气开口，并且响应于在间隙中存在气体，靠近进气口而关闭阀，以防止气体经由进气口流入管中。

2. 发明申请

WO2013102192A8 REAL-TIME DYNAMIC DATA VALIDATION APPARATUS, SYSTEM, PROGRAM CODE, COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM, AND METHODS FOR INTELLIGENT FIELDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：实时动态数据验证装置，系统，程序代码，计算机可读介质和智能场的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013102192A8
公开(公告)日：2014-07-17
申请号：PCT/US2012072274
申请日：2012-12-31
申请人： SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO , ARAMCO SERVICES CO
发明人： ABITRABI ABDEL NASSER , AL-AJMI FAHAD , LAMONTAGNE MARC , AWAJY MAJED
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： G01V9/00 , E21B7/068 , E21B43/32 , E21B49/00 , G01V1/40 , G01V1/46 , G01V1/48 , G01V1/50 , G01V9/007 , G01V9/02 , G01V11/002 , G01V2210/72 , G06F17/00
摘要： Apparatus (30), computer readable media, and methods for managing an intelligent field, are provided. An exemplary method can include receiving real-time dynamic field data, analyzing validity of the dynamic field data, validating values of the field data, validating a state/condition of a well, and flagging well components, well conditions, and/or well state validation issues. An exemplary apparatus (30) can include hydrocarbon well instruments (40), a SCADA system, a process integration server and/or dynamic fieid data analyzing computer (31), and memory/computer readable media (35) storing a dynamic field data analyzing computer program (51). The computer program (51) can include instructions that when executed cause the dynamic field data analyzing computer (31) to perform yarious operations to include receiving real-time dynamic field, data, analyzing validity of the dynamic field data, validating values of the field data, validating a state/condition of a well, and flagging well components, well conditions, and/or well state validation issues.
摘要翻译：提供了装置（30），计算机可读介质和用于管理智能场的方法。一种示例性方法可以包括接收实时动态场数据，分析动态场数据的有效性，验证场数据的值，验证井的状态/状况，以及标记井分量，井条件和/或井状态验证问题。示例性装置（30）可以包括烃井仪器（40），SCADA系统，过程集成服务器和/或动态数据分析计算机（31）以及存储/计算机可读介质（35），其存储动态场数据分析计算机程序（51）。计算机程序（51）可以包括当执行时使得动态场数据分析计算机（31）执行各种操作以包括接收实时动态场，数据，分析动态场数据的有效性，验证场的值的指令数据，验证井的状态/状态，以及标记井组件，井条件和/或井状态验证问题。

3. 发明申请

WO2012082489A2 RESTRICTING PRODUCTION OF GAS OR GAS CONDENSATE INTO A WELLBORE 审中-公开
标题翻译：限制生产气体或气体凝结成井
公开(公告)号：WO2012082489A2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：PCT/US2011063739
申请日：2011-12-07
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERV INC , SCHULTZ ROGER L , CAVENDER TRAVIS W
发明人： SCHULTZ ROGER L , CAVENDER TRAVIS W
IPC分类号： E21B43/00 , E21B34/06
CPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B34/08 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/32
摘要： A method of producing liquid hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation can include flowing the liquid hydrocarbons from the formation through at least one valve, and increasingly restricting flow through the valve in response to pressure and temperature in the formation approaching a bubble point curve from a liquid phase side thereof. A method of producing gaseous hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation can include flowing the gaseous hydrocarbons from the formation through at least one valve, and increasingly restricting flow through the valve in response to pressure and temperature in the formation approaching a hydrocarbon gas condensate saturation curve from a gaseous phase side thereof.
摘要翻译：从地下地层生产液态烃的方法可以包括使来自地层的液体烃流经至少一个阀，并且响应于地层中的压力和温度越来越多地限制流动，流体接近来自液相的起点曲线侧。从地层生产气态烃的方法可以包括使来自地层的气态烃流经至少一个阀，并且响应于地层中的压力和温度越来越多地限制流过阀门的压力和温度，气相侧。

4. 发明申请

WO2011097101A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTONOMOUS DOWNHOLE FLUID SELECTION WITH PATHWAY DEPENDENT RESISTANCE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：自适应流体选择路基依赖电阻系统的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011097101A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：PCT/US2011/022617
申请日：2011-01-26
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , DYKSTRA, Jason, D. , FRIPP, Michael, Linley , DEJESUS, Orlando , GANO, John, C. , HOLDERMAN, Luke
发明人： DYKSTRA, Jason, D. , FRIPP, Michael, Linley , DEJESUS, Orlando , GANO, John, C. , HOLDERMAN, Luke
IPC分类号： E21B43/12 , E21B21/08
CPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B34/06 , E21B43/08 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/32 , F15C1/16 , Y10T137/2065 , Y10T137/2076 , Y10T137/2087 , Y10T137/212
摘要： An apparatus is described for controlling flow of fluid in a tubular positioned in a wellbore extending through a subterranean formation. A flow control system is placed in fluid communication with a main tubular. The flow control system has a flow ratio control system and a pathway dependent resistance system. The flow ratio control system has a first and second passageway, the production fluid flowing into the passageways with the ratio of fluid flow through the passageways related to the characteristic of the fluid flow. The pathway dependent resistance system includes a vortex chamber with a first and second inlet and an outlet, the first inlet of the pathway dependent resistance system in fluid communication with the first passageway of the fluid ratio control system and the second inlet m fluid communication with the second passageway of the fluid ratio control system. The first inlet is positioned to direct fluid into the vortex chamber such that it flows primarily tangentially into the vortex chamber, and the second inlet is positioned to direct fluid such that it flows primarily radially into the vortex chamber, Undesired fluids, such as natural gas or water, in an oil well, are directed, based on their relative characteristic, into the vortex primarily tangentially, thereby restricting fluid flow when the undesired fluid is present as a component of the production fluid.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于控制位于穿过地下地层的井筒中的管中的流体流动的装置。流量控制系统被放置成与主管道流体连通。流量控制系统具有流量比控制系统和通路依赖电阻系统。流量比控制系统具有第一和第二通道，生产流体流入通道，流体通过通道的流体与流体流动的特性相关。所述通路依赖电阻系统包括具有第一和第二入口和出口的涡流室，所述通路依赖电阻系统的第一入口与流体比例控制系统的第一通道流体连通，并且第二入口与流量比控制系统的第二通道。第一入口被定位成将流体引导到涡流室中，使得其主要相切地流动到涡流室中，并且第二入口被定位成引导流体，使得其主要径向流入涡流室，不期望的流体，例如天然气或水在油井中基于它们的相对特征被引导到主要切向的涡流中，从而当不期望的流体作为生产流体的组分存在时限制流体流动。

5. 发明申请

WO2011014666A1 METHOD TO CONTROL DRIVING FLUID BREAKTHROUGH DURING PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM A SUBTERRANEAN RESERVOIR 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制烃源岩生产过程中液体破裂的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011014666A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：PCT/US2010/043730
申请日：2010-07-29
申请人： BP CORPORATION NORTH AMERICA INC. , BRICE, W., Bradley , BOCCARDO, Giovanna , TREMBLAY, Bernard
发明人： BRICE, W., Bradley , BOCCARDO, Giovanna , TREMBLAY, Bernard
IPC分类号： C09K8/46 , C09K8/504 , C09K8/508 , C09K8/512 , C04B28/10
CPC分类号： C09K8/5045 , C04B28/04 , C04B28/30 , C04B28/32 , C09K8/44 , C09K8/46 , C09K8/508 , C09K8/512 , E21B43/32 , C04B38/10
摘要： The invention is directed to a method for controlling driving fluid breakthrough caused by zones of pressure communication, i.e., a matrix bypass event ("MBE") or a wormhole, having a void space and possibly areas of enhanced permeability (a halo region) associated with the void space, within a subterranean formation arising from use of a driving fluid in reservoirs where heavy/viscous oil is being produced. In particular, the method is directed to remediation of pressure communication between injection and production wells used to produce heavy/viscous oil by way of a waterflood operation combined with a cold production method. Direct or rapid communication of water between the injector and producer wells makes the waterflood recovery process virtually ineffective and limits the production of oil from the reservoir. The invention comprises in embodiments a method wherein a slurry of a cementitious material is injected into the zone, which upon setting, provides a cement plug in the void space that reduces the pressure communication and flow of driving fluid within the zone. Another step is used to inject a gel precursor within the zone, which upon setting, produces a gel plug that also reduces pressure communication and driving fluid flow through the halo region of the zone.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制由压力通信区域引起的驱动流体突破的方法，即，具有空隙空间的矩阵旁路事件（“MBE”）或虫洞，并且可能具有增强的渗透性区域（晕圈）相关联具有空隙空间，在由产生重/粘性油的储存器中使用驱动流体而产生的地层内。特别地，该方法旨在通过与冷生产方法结合的水驱操作来修复用于生产重/粘性油的注射井和生产井之间的压力连通。在注射器和生产井之间直接或快速地通信水使得注水恢复过程实际上无效，并限制了储层中油的产生。本发明在实施方案中包括其中将水泥质材料的浆料注入到该区域中的方法，其在设置时在空隙空间中提供水泥塞，其减少该区域内的驱动流体的压力连通和流动。另一个步骤用于在该区域内注入凝胶前体，其在凝固时产生凝胶塞，其还减少压力连通并驱动流过该区域的晕圈的流体。

6. 发明申请

WO2009060410A3 METHODS FOR MANIPULATION OF AIR FLOW INTO AQUIFERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：将空气流量控制在水中的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009060410A3
公开(公告)日：2009-09-11
申请号：PCT/IB2008054650
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD , SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES PETROL , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV , PRAD RES & DEV LTD , HINKEL JERALD J , KUBALA GREGORY , HUTCHINS RICHARD D
发明人： HINKEL JERALD J , KUBALA GREGORY , HUTCHINS RICHARD D
IPC分类号： E21B43/32
CPC分类号： E21B43/32 , C09K8/602
摘要： A method of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore to mitigate the production of unwanted air from the wellbore is carried out by forming a treatment fluid containing a water-wetting surfactant and a carrier fluid. The treatment fluid is then introduced into the wellbore. The treatment or treatments may be performed remedially or prophylacticaly. The treatment may include the completion and production of zones containing the undesirable air and the deliberate formation of cones therein.
摘要翻译：通过形成含有水润湿性表面活性剂和载体流体的处理流体来进行处理由井筒渗透以减轻来自井筒的不需要的空气的产生的地层的方法。然后将处理流体引入井眼。治疗或治疗可以进行补救或预防。处理可能包括完成和生产含有不需要的空气的区域和其中有意形成锥体。

7. 发明申请

WO2009060410A2 METHODS FOR MANIPULATION OF AIR FLOW INTO AQUIFERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：将空气流动调节为含水层的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009060410A2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：PCT/IB2008/054650
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , HINKEL, Jerald J. , KUBALA, Gregory , HUTCHINS, Richard D.
发明人： HINKEL, Jerald J. , KUBALA, Gregory , HUTCHINS, Richard D.
IPC分类号： E21B43/32 , E21B43/12
CPC分类号： E21B43/32 , C09K8/602
摘要： A method of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore to mitigate the production of unwanted air from the wellbore is carried out by forming a treatment fluid containing a water-wetting surfactant and a carrier fluid. The treatment fluid is then introduced into the wellbore. The treatment or treatments may be performed remedially or prophylacticaly. The treatment may include the completion and production of zones containing the undesirable air and the deliberate formation of cones therein.
摘要翻译：通过形成含有水润湿表面活性剂和载体流体的处理流体来实施处理由井眼穿透的地下地层以减轻不期望的空气从井筒的产生的方法。然后将处理流体引入井筒中。治疗或治疗可以补救或预防性地进行。处理可能包括完成和生产含有不需要的空气和有意形成锥体的区域。

8. 发明申请

WO2009060408A2 METHODS FOR MANIPULATION OF THE FLOW OF FLUIDS IN SUBTERRANEAN FORMATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理下层流体中流体流动的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009060408A2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：PCT/IB2008/054646
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , HINKEL, Jerald J. , KUBALA, Gregory , HUTCHINS, Richard D.
发明人： HINKEL, Jerald J. , KUBALA, Gregory , HUTCHINS, Richard D.
IPC分类号： E21B43/32 , E21B43/12
CPC分类号： E21B43/32 , C09K8/602 , C09K8/82
摘要： A method of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore to mitigate the production of unwanted fluids from the wellbore is carried out by forming a treatment fluid containing at least one of an oil-wetting or water-repelling surfactant and a carrier fluid. The treatment fluid is then introduced into the wellbore. The treatment or treatments may be performed remedially or prophylacticaly. The treatment may include the completion and production of zones containing the undesirable fluid(s) and the deliberate formation of cones therein.
摘要翻译：通过形成含有油润湿或防水表面活性剂和载体流体中的至少一种的处理流体来进行处理由井眼渗透以减轻来自井筒的不需要的流体的生成的地下地层的方法。然后将处理流体引入井眼。治疗或治疗可以进行补救或预防。处理可以包括完成和生产含有不期望的流体的区域和其中锥体的故意形成。

9. 发明申请

WO2009052096A2 WATER SENSING ADAPTABLE IN-FLOW CONTROL DEVICE AND METHOD OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：水感测适配流入控制装置及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009052096A2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：PCT/US2008/079814
申请日：2008-10-14
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED , PETERSON, Elmer, R. , CORONADO, Martin, P. , RICHARD, Bennett , JOHNSON, Michael, H.
发明人： PETERSON, Elmer, R. , CORONADO, Martin, P. , RICHARD, Bennett , JOHNSON, Michael, H.
IPC分类号： E21B33/10 , E21B43/10 , E21B47/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/12 , E21B43/32
摘要： A device and system for controlling fluid flow into a wellbore tubular may include a flow path in a production control device and at least one in-flow control element along the flow path. A media in the in-flow control element adjusts a cross-sectional flow area of the flow path by interacting with water. The media may be an inorganic solid, a water swellable polymer, or ion exchange resin beads. A method for controlling a fluid flow into a wellbore tubular may include conveying the fluid via a flow path from the formation into a flow bore of the wellbore; and adjusting a cross-sectional flow area of at least a portion of the flow path using a media that interacts with water. The method may include calibrating the media to permit a predetermined amount of flow across the media after interacts with water.
摘要翻译：用于控制流入井眼管的流体的装置和系统可以包括生产控制装置中的流动路径和沿着流动路径的至少一个流入控制元件。流入控制元件中的介质通过与水相互作用来调节流路的横截面流动面积。介质可以是无机固体，水溶胀性聚合物或离子交换树脂珠。用于控制进入井筒管的流体流的方法可包括将流体经由流经路径从地层输送到井筒的流动孔中; 以及使用与水相互作用的介质来调节所述流动路径的至少一部分的横截面流动面积。该方法可以包括校准介质以允许在与水相互作用之后通过介质的预定量的流动。

10. 发明申请

WO2008131210A3 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WATER BREAKTHROUGH DETECTION AND INTERVENTION IN A PRODUCTION WELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于水中突破性检测和生产干预的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008131210A3
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：PCT/US2008060807
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , THIGPEN BRIAN L , CHOK CHEE M , SANN CLARK , LIU XIN , VACHON GUY P , YERIAZARIAN GARABED , LEE JAEDONG
发明人： THIGPEN BRIAN L , CHOK CHEE M , SANN CLARK , LIU XIN , VACHON GUY P , YERIAZARIAN GARABED , LEE JAEDONG
IPC分类号： E21B47/10 , E21B43/32
CPC分类号： E21B43/32 , E21B47/10
摘要： A system and method for estimating an occurrence of a water breakthrough in a production well (50) is provided that includes estimating, at least periodically, a measure of water in the fluid produced from one or more production zones (52a, 52b) and estimating the occurrence of the water breakthrough utilizing at least in part a trend of the estimated measures of the produced fluid. A controller (150) determines one or more actions to be taken to mitigate an effect of the water breakthrough and may automatically initiate one or more such actions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于估计生产井（50）中的水穿过的发生的系统和方法，其包括至少周期性地估计从一个或多个生产区（52a，52b）产生的流体中的水的量度，并估计水的突破的发生至少部分地利用所产生的流体的估计措施的趋势。控制器（150）确定要采取的一个或多个动作以减轻水穿越的影响，并且可以自动启动一个或多个这样的动作。

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