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    • 1. 发明申请
    • A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAGNETIC/ELECTROSTATIC/ELECTROMAGNETIC TREATMENT OF FLUIDS COMPRISING THREE PHASES: THE TREATMENT PHASE, THE MIXING PHASE, AND THE USAGE PHASE WHICH ARE SPATIALLY AND TEMPORALLY DECOUPLED
    • 用于包含三相流体的流体/静电/电磁处理方法和装置:处理阶段,混合阶段以及空间上和时间上的使用阶​​段
    • WO2014173672A1
    • 2014-10-30
    • PCT/EP2014/056934
    • 2014-04-07
    • PROFESSIONALS FOR ENERGY - ENVIRONMENT AND WATER SOLUTIONS LTD. CO.JENTSCHURA, Rolf
    • ABO-HAMMOUR, Zaer
    • C02F1/48C10G32/02B01J19/08
    • C10G32/02C02F1/481C02F1/484C10G33/02C10L1/06C10L1/08C10L10/02C10L2200/0423C10L2200/0446C10L2230/22C10L2270/023C10L2270/026C10L2290/24C10L2290/38C10L2290/40C10L2290/58C10L2290/60
    • A method for magnetic/electrostatic/electromagnetic treatment of fluids consisting of three separate phases that are spatially and temporally decoupled, wherein in the first phase, a magnetic/electrostatic/electromagnetic field is applied to a working fluid under circulation to obtain the directly ionized fluid. This directly ionized fluid resulting from the first phase might be immediately used or subjected to storage before being used in the second phase. In the second phase, the directly ionized fluid is used as an ionizer or an ionizing agent for ionizing indirectly the normal non-ionized fluid by mixing the directly ionized fluid and normal non- ionized fluid in accordance with a predetermined mixing ratio and mixing method between the directly ionized fluid and normal non-ionized fluid. In the third phase, the resultant mixed or indirectly-ionized fluid is used in the proper application directly or stored in a storage tank for later use. According to the embodiments of the invention, the three phases of the proposed method are decoupled from each other completely in space and time without the need of the treatment plants to be in the same location of the mixing plants (spatial decoupling), and without the need for simultaneous production of the treated and the mixed fluids (temporal decoupling). Possible applications for the invention include, but not limited to, all previous applications of the direct and immediate magnetic/electrostatic/electromagnetic treatment of fluids such as water treatment, hydrocarbon fuel treatment.
    • 一种用于对由空间和时间上分离的三个单独相组成的流体进行磁/静电/电磁处理的方法,其中在第一阶段中,将磁/静电/电磁场施加到循环下的工作流体,以获得直接电离的流体 。 这种由第一阶段产生的直接电离的流体可能被立即使用或在第二阶段使用之前被储存。 在第二阶段中,直接电离流体用作离子化器或离子化剂,用于通过根据预定的混合比例混合直接电离流体和常规非离子化流体间接地电离正常非离子化流体,并将混合方法 直接电离流体和正常非离子流体。 在第三阶段中,所得到的混合或间接电离流体直接用于适当的应用或储存在储存罐中供以后使用。 根据本发明的实施例,所提出的方法的三个阶段在空间和时间上完全相互分离,而不需要处理设备处于混合设备的相同位置(空间解耦),并且没有 需要同时生产经处理和混合的流体(时间分离)。 本发明的可能应用包括但不限于直接和即时的磁/静电/电磁处理流体例如水处理,烃燃料处理的所有应用。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • 가연성 폐기물을 이용한 비성형 고형연료 제조방법
    • 使用可燃废物制造固体燃料的方法
    • WO2015133682A1
    • 2015-09-11
    • PCT/KR2014/005037
    • 2014-06-09
    • (주)정일기계삼호환경기술 주식회사
    • 이장근오종혁김문주송동현정현규
    • C10L5/46B09B3/00
    • C10L5/46C10L2290/28C10L2290/40C10L2290/546Y02E50/10Y02E50/30
    • 본 발명은 가연성 폐기물을 이용한 비성형 고형연료 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 이러한 본 발명에 의하면, (a)가연성 폐기물을 비성형 고형연료로 제조하기 위한 유입 폐기물을 파봉파쇄기를 이용하여 1차 파쇄하는 단계; (b)상기 (a)단계에서 1차 파쇄된 폐기물로부터 1차 자력선별기를 이용하여 철류를 분리하는 단계;(c)상기 (b)단계에서 철류가 분리된 폐기물을 1차 진동식 다단 입도선별기를 이용하여 입도 선별하는 단계; (d)상기 (c)단계에서 입도 선별 후, 충격파쇄기를 이용하여 입자가 큰 폐기물을 2차 파쇄하는 단계; (e)2차 파쇄된 폐기물로부터 2차 자력선별기를 이용하여 철류를 분리하는 단계; (f)상기 (e)단계에서 철류가 분리된 폐기물을 풍력선별기를 이용하여 중량별로 선별하는 단계; (g)상기 (f)단계에서 분리된 경량물로부터 3차 자력선별기를 이용하여 철류를 분리하는 단계; 및 (h)상기 (g)단계에서 철류가 분리된 폐기물을 분쇄기로 분쇄하여 고형연료를 제조하는 단계; 를 포함하여 고형연료를 제조할 수 있도록 함으로써, 투입폐기물 대비 고형연료 생산수율을 최대한 높일 수 있도록 하고, 고속타력분쇄기에서 배출된 폐기물과 풍력선별기에서 분리된 중량물이 혼합된 혼합물에서 4차 자력선별기를 이용하여 철류 금속을 선별함과 아울러 4차 자력선별기에서 배출된 폐기물에서 비철선별기를 이용하여 비철류 금속을 선별하여 이윤을 창출할 수 있게 된다.
    • 本发明涉及使用可燃废料制造绒毛固体燃料的方法。 根据本发明的制造绒毛固体燃料的方法包括以下步骤:(a)使用破碎机/破碎机主要破碎用于由可燃废物制造松散固体燃料的引入废物; (b)使用初级磁选机从主要在步骤(a)中压碎的废物中分离出铁组分; (c)使用初级振动型多级粒度分选机对步骤(b)中的亚铁组分从其分离的废物进行粒度分选; (d)在步骤(c)中的粒度分选之后,使用冲击式破碎机二次粉碎大颗粒废物; (e)使用次级磁选机从二次粉碎的废物中分离出铁组分; (f)使用风分离器对根据重量的步骤(e)中的铁组分从其中分离的废物进行分选; (g)使用三级磁选机从步骤(f)中分离出的轻质材料中分离出铁组分; 和(h)使用破碎机将步骤(g)中的铁组分从其中分离出的废料粉碎,由此制造固体燃料。 根据本发明,每个引入的废物的固体燃料的产量增加到最大; 从已经从高速惯性破碎机排出的废物和通过风力分离器分离的重质材料的混合物中使用四元磁选机将铁组分分选出来; 使用有色分离器从四级磁选机排出的废物中分选有色金属,从而获利。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC TREATMENT OF FLUIDS
    • 流体的磁性处理
    • WO2014076215A1
    • 2014-05-22
    • PCT/EP2013/073890
    • 2013-11-14
    • SPENCER, RobertSPENCER, Paul
    • SPENCER, RobertSPENCER, Paul
    • F02M27/04
    • F02M27/045C10L2290/40C10L2290/562
    • A method and device (1) for magnetic treatment of gaseous or liquid fluid fuels involves flow of the fluid through a magnetic field produced by laterally-spaced elongate magnets (2) that extend lengthwise parallel to one another between spaced non- ferromagnetic rings (3,4,-30) in the fluid flow-path. The magnets (2) are magnetised lengthwise with their ends retained firmly in bores (5; 32) distributed evenly round the rims (6; 31) of the rings (3, 4; 30), and the ends of further magnets may be retained in bores (35) of transverse strips (34) of the rings (30). A mesh filter (14; 22) may be located in the flow-path for inducing turbulence in the fluid in entering the magnetic treatment. The device (1), possibly abutting other such devices (1) in series with one another, is inserted axially in a pipe (10,-20) of a pipeline (11) leading into a combustion chamber.
    • 用于磁性处理气体或液体流体燃料的方法和装置(1)包括流体流过由横向间隔开的细长磁体(2)产生的磁场,所述磁场在间隔非铁磁环(3)之间彼此纵向延伸 ,4,-30)。 磁体(2)沿纵向磁化,其端部牢固地保持在均匀分布在环(3,4; 30)的边缘(6; 31)上的孔(5; 32)中,并且可以保留另外的磁体的端部 在环(30)的横向条(34)的孔(35)中。 网状过滤器(14; 22)可以位于流动路径中,用于在进入磁性处理时引起流体中的湍流。 可能与其他这样的装置(1)彼此串联的装置(1)轴向插入到通向燃烧室的管道(11)的管道(10,20)中。