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1. 发明申请

WO2017059536A1 BIOCHAR PRODUCTS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物产品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017059536A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-13
申请号：PCT/CA2016/051164
申请日：2016-10-06
申请人： THE CARBON BASIS COMPANY LTD.
发明人： EDDY, Leonard , TIEGE, Paul , BEUCK, Hilke , REKKEN, Greg
IPC分类号： C09K3/00 , A23K30/00 , C09K17/04 , C10G25/00 , C10G33/04 , C10L5/44
CPC分类号： A23K30/00 , A23K20/10 , C09K17/04 , C10G25/00 , C10G33/04 , C10L5/105 , C10L5/32 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/447 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/146 , C10L2290/18 , C10L2290/20 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
摘要： A method for producing charcoal particles or pellets which use different additives as binders for the biochar pellets. The method includes producing a mixture with charcoal and additives selected from nanocrystalline cellulose, bentonite, and polyvinyl acetate/sodium borate. The mixture is created by mixing one or more of the additives with charcoal. The mixture is then processed in a pelletizer device. While processing, the surface of the mixture is sprayed with a liquid. Once turned into pellets by way of the pelletizer device, the resulting pellets are then dried by applying heat to the pellets. The liquid can be water or a solution of water and sodium borate. The charcoal pellets are useful for removing water and glycerol from biodiesel in biodiesel manufacturing.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产炭黑颗粒或颗粒的方法，其使用不同的添加剂作为生物炭颗粒的粘合剂。该方法包括用木炭和选自纳米结晶纤维素，膨润土和聚乙酸乙烯酯/硼酸钠的添加剂制备混合物。混合物通过将一种或多种添加剂与木炭混合而产生。然后将混合物在造粒机装置中处理。在加工过程中，混合物的表面用液体喷涂。一旦通过造粒装置变成颗粒，然后通过向颗粒加热来干燥所得到的颗粒。液体可以是水或水和硼酸钠的溶液。木炭颗粒可用于在生物柴油生产中从生物柴油中除去水和甘油。

2. 发明申请

WO2014131504A3 SOIL GRANULAR MATERIAL FOR REVERSIBLE STORAGE OF WATER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于可逆存储水的地层颗粒及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014131504A3
公开(公告)日：2014-12-24
申请号：PCT/EP2014000484
申请日：2014-02-25
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E V
发明人： SCHMID HELMUT , NARAYANA IDA-BAGUS KESAWA , BRAUN MONIKA
IPC分类号： C05G3/04 , C09K17/04 , C09K17/18 , C09K17/26 , C09K17/40
CPC分类号： C05G3/04 , C09K17/04 , C09K17/08 , C09K17/32 , C09K17/40
摘要： A porous soil granular material is proposed that is suitable for the reversible storage of water, and also a method is proposed for production thereof. The soil granular material contains, according to the invention, at least one open-pore foam in the form of expanded clay on the basis of natural clay minerals and/or in the form of a foamed polycondensation product made of polycondensed phenylpropanoid alcohols or of polycondensed polyhydroxyphenols. A corresponding production method provides that, for generating granular particles based on expanded clay, natural clay minerals are optionally premixed and extruded, after which the extrudate is granulated and fired at elevated temperature in order to evaporate the enclosed water and foam the granular material. To generate particles from the foamed polycondensation product, the phenylpropanoid alcohols or the polycondensed polyhydroxyphenols are polycondensed in the presence of a blowing agent, wherein the blowing agent is activated, after which the polycondensation product is dried and granulated.
摘要翻译：它是一种多孔土壤颗粒，适用于水的可逆储存，并提出了其制备方法。根据本发明的基料颗粒包含Schaumton的天然粘土矿物和/或发泡的缩聚苯丙醇或缩聚多元酚的缩聚产物的形式的基础上，形成至少一个开孔泡沫。相应的制造方法提供了用于生产Schaumton天然粘土矿物的基础上制成的颗粒的任选预混合并挤出，之后将挤出物造粒，然后在升高的温度下焙烧以蒸发收集的水和泡沫的颗粒。为从发泡缩聚苯丙醇或缩聚多元酚在发泡剂的存在下进行缩聚，其特征在于，所述发泡剂被激活，在这之后缩聚产物干燥和粒化颗粒的产生。

3. 发明申请

WO1992015539A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING HOMOGENEOUS, FINE, PULVERULENT SOLIDS DISPERSIONS OPTIONALLY CONTAINING ACTIVE SUBSTANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产含有活性物质的均质，精细，固体固体分散体的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992015539A1
公开(公告)日：1992-09-17
申请号：PCT/EP1992000436
申请日：1992-02-28
申请人： DCR INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES INC. , BÖLSING, Friedrich
发明人： DCR INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES INC.
IPC分类号： C05D03/02
CPC分类号： B01F3/1207 , B01J20/0229 , B01J20/0248 , B01J20/0277 , B01J20/0285 , B01J20/0292 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/045 , B01J20/12 , B01J2220/42 , B01J2220/4875 , B09B1/00 , C02F1/288 , C02F1/5236 , C04B28/00 , C04B28/001 , C09K17/04 , Y02W30/91 , C04B22/064 , C04B18/0454 , C04B22/149 , C04B24/085 , C04B14/10 , C04B22/147 , C04B18/0409
摘要： Homogeneous, fine, pulverulent solids dispersions are produced by homogenizing an aqueous solids suspension with the educt of a reaction which requires water, e.g., calcium oxide, aluminium alcoholate, silicic acid esters or mixtures thereof. The reaction requiring water yields a solid reaction product. To ensure homogeneous charging of the resulting solids dispersion with active substances, a homogeneous mixture of the aqueous solids suspension and a solution or finely dispersed supsension of the active substances is homogenized with the educt of a reaction requiring water. Depending on the components, the solids dispersions, possibly charged with active substances, can be used in a wide range of agricultural applications and technical processes, and especially in environmental protection.
摘要翻译：均匀的，细的，粉末状的固体分散体是通过将含水固体悬浮液与需要水的反应例如氧化钙，醇铝，硅酸酯或其混合物进行均化来制备的。需要水的反应产生固体反应产物。为了确保所得固体分散体与活性物质的均匀充电，将水性固体悬浮液和活性物质的溶液或细分散的剩余物的均匀混合物与需要水反应的溶出物均质化。根据组分，固体分散体（可能带有活性物质）可用于广泛的农业应用和技术过程，特别是环境保护。

4. 发明申请

WO2014131504A2 BODENGRANULAT ZUR REVERSIBLEN SPEICHERUNG VON WASSER UND VERFAHREN ZU DESSEN HERSTELLUNG 审中-公开
标题翻译：地面颗粒，用于水和可逆存储方法及其
公开(公告)号：WO2014131504A2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：PCT/EP2014/000484
申请日：2014-02-25
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. .
发明人： SCHMID, Helmut , NARAYANA, Ida-Bagus Kesawa , BRAUN, Monika
CPC分类号： C05G3/04 , C09K17/04 , C09K17/08 , C09K17/32 , C09K17/40
摘要： Es wird ein poröses Bodengranulat, welches zur reversiblen Speicherung von Wasser geeignet ist, sowie ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung vorgeschlagen. Das Bodengranulat enthält erfindungsgemäß wenigstens einen offenporigen Schaumstoff in Form von Schaumton auf der Basis natürlicher Tonmineralien und/oder in Form eines geschäumten Polykondensationsproduktes aus polykondensierten phenylpropanoiden Alkoholen oder aus polykondensierten Polyhydroxyphenolen. Ein entsprechendes Herstellungsverfahren sieht vor, dass zur Erzeugung von Granulatpartikeln auf der Basis von Schaumton natürliche Tonmineralien gegebenenfalls vorgemischt und extrudiert werden, wonach das Extrudat granuliert und bei erhöhter Temperatur gebrannt wird, um das eingeschlossene Wasser zu verdampfen und das Granulat aufzuschäumen. Zur Erzeugung von Partikeln aus dem geschäumten Polykondensationsprodukt werden die phenylpropanoide Alkohole oder die polykondensierten Polyhydroxyphenole in Gegenwart eines Treibmittels polykondensiert, wobei das Treibmittel aktiviert wird, wonach das Polykondensationsprodukt getrocknet und granuliert wird.
摘要翻译：它是一种多孔性土壤颗粒剂，其适合用于水的可逆存储，并提出了其制备方法。根据本发明的基料颗粒包含Schaumton的天然粘土矿物和/或发泡的缩聚苯丙醇或缩聚多元酚的缩聚产物的形式的基础上，形成至少一个开孔泡沫。相应的制造方法提供了用于生产Schaumton天然粘土矿物的基础上制成的颗粒的任选预混合并挤出，之后将挤出物造粒，然后在升高的温度下焙烧以蒸发收集的水和泡沫的颗粒。为从发泡缩聚苯丙醇或缩聚多元酚在发泡剂的存在下进行缩聚，其特征在于，所述发泡剂被激活，在这之后缩聚产物干燥和粒化颗粒的产生。

5. 发明申请

WO2012034016A1 AGRICULTURAL BLEND COMPRISING A SULFATE SOURCE AND CALCIUM SILICATE AND PROCESS OF FORMING THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含硫酸盐和硅酸钙的农业混合物及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012034016A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：PCT/US2011/050996
申请日：2011-09-09
申请人： HARSCO CORPORATION , MIRANDA, Stephen R. , HUTCHINSON, Douglas W.
发明人： MIRANDA, Stephen R. , HUTCHINSON, Douglas W.
IPC分类号： C05D3/02 , C05D3/04 , C05B5/00 , C05D3/00
CPC分类号： C05D3/04 , B01J2/00 , B09C1/08 , C05B5/00 , C05C3/00 , C05D3/00 , C05D3/02 , C05D5/00 , C05D9/00 , C05D9/02 , C05G1/00 , C05G3/08 , C09K17/02 , C09K17/04 , C09K17/06
摘要： The present intention relates to an agricultural blend and a method of forming an agricultural blend. The agricultural blend includes a sulfate source and calcium silicate or a by-product of slag, the slag being selected from the group consisting of steel slag, stainless steel slag, alloy steel slag, carbon steel slag, and phosphate slag. The method includes blending a sulfate source and calcium silicate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及农业混合物和形成农业混合物的方法。农业混合物包括硫酸盐源和硅酸钙或渣的副产物，炉渣选自钢渣，不锈钢渣，合金钢渣，碳钢渣和磷酸盐渣。该方法包括混合硫酸盐源和硅酸钙。

6. 发明申请

WO1991003605A1 METHOD OF RE-USING SLURRY IN GROUND IMPROVING CONSTRUCTION WORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：在改善施工工作的地面中重新使用浆料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991003605A1
公开(公告)日：1991-03-21
申请号：PCT/JP1990001100
申请日：1990-08-30
申请人： KAJIMA CORPORATION , NEC CORPORATION , SUMITOMO CEMENT COMPANY LTD. , CHEMICAL GROUTING COMPANY LTD. , SHOEI YAKUHIN CO., LTD. , YOSHIDA, Hiroshi , TSUTAOKA, Takanori , IMAI, Toshio , YOSHIHARA, Masahiro , SHIBAZAKI, Mitsuhiro , KUBO, Hiroaki , JINBO, Toshitsugu , MIYAZAKI, Hiroshi
发明人： KAJIMA CORPORATION , NEC CORPORATION , SUMITOMO CEMENT COMPANY LTD. , CHEMICAL GROUTING COMPANY LTD. , SHOEI YAKUHIN CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： E02D03/12
CPC分类号： C09K17/04 , E02D3/12 , E21B21/065
摘要： A method of re-using a slurry, which is discharged at the time of ground improving construction work, as a grout (hardening material). The method comprises adding a magnetically permeable substance to the hardening material to be injected; measuring a physical quantity indicative or magnetic permeability of the hardening material to which said substance is added; calculating the quantity of the hardening material from said measured physical quantity; recovering slurry discharged when executing the ground improving construction work; calculating the quantity of the recovered hardening material after measuring the above-defined physical quantity in recovered slurry; calculating the difference in quantity between the injected hardening material required for ground improvement and the recovered hardening material; and injecting the hardening material in a quantity corresponding to said difference. With the measurement of the physical quantity of the substance contained in the recovered slurry and indicative of magnetic permeability, the quantity of the hardening material recovered and a quantity thereof to be added are calculated. In this way, the quantity of the hardening material recovered is calculated at the same time as the recovery of slurry and, therefore, the quantity of the hardening material to be injected additionally can be controlled in real time.

7. 发明申请

WO2017147979A1 一种铁硅硫多元素复合生物炭土壤重金属调理剂的制备方法审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2017147979A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-08
申请号：PCT/CN2016/079110
申请日：2016-04-12
申请人：广东省生态环境与土壤研究所(广东省土壤科学博物馆)
发明人：刘传平 , 李芳柏 , 王向琴
IPC分类号： C09K17/40 , C09K101/00
CPC分类号： C09K17/12 , B09C1/00 , B09C1/08 , B09C2101/00 , C09K17/04 , C09K17/40 , C09K2101/00
摘要：一种铁硅硫多元素复合生物炭土壤重金属调理剂的制备方法，是将硅酸盐添加到农业废弃物中并隔绝空气煅烧，使得硅酸盐进入到生物炭的结构孔隙中，将含铁盐吸附在一定比例高岭土上，将硫酸盐吸附在一定比例膨润土上，然后再将这3种材料按一定比例混匀并加入硅藻土以及淀粉进行造粒，制备得到所述铁硅硫多元素复合生物炭土壤重金属调理剂。该调理剂可以广泛应用于稻田土壤重金属污染治理，能对酸性或碱性土壤条件下镉、砷、铅等复合污染进行同时钝化，降低稻米的吸收积累，以实现污染农田的安全利用。利用该调理剂，可以充分发挥各有效成分对多种重金属的钝化功效，实现对多种重金属复合污染同时钝化的目的。

8. 发明申请

WO2012034082A3 A METHOD OF TREATING SOIL AND A METHOD OF SEQUESTERING HEAVY METALS IN SOIL 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种处理土壤的方法和一种在土壤中测定重金属的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012034082A3
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：PCT/US2011051095
申请日：2011-09-09
申请人： HARSCO CORP , MIRANDA STEPHEN R , PAPANIA KIMBERLY A , ABBATE WILLIAM V , KORNDORFER GASPAR H
发明人： MIRANDA STEPHEN R , PAPANIA KIMBERLY A , ABBATE WILLIAM V , KORNDORFER GASPAR H
IPC分类号： B09C1/08 , B01J2/00 , C05B5/00 , C05C3/00 , C05D3/00 , C05D3/02 , C05D3/04 , C05D9/00 , C05D9/02 , C05G1/00 , C05G3/08 , G01N31/00
CPC分类号： C05D3/04 , B01J2/00 , B09C1/08 , C05B5/00 , C05C3/00 , C05D3/00 , C05D3/02 , C05D5/00 , C05D9/00 , C05D9/02 , C05G1/00 , C05G3/08 , C09K17/02 , C09K17/04 , C09K17/06
摘要： The present disclosure describes a method of treating soil and a method of sequestering heavy metals in soil. The method of treating soil includes applying a blend to the soil to form treated soil, the blend including a slag by-product having a soluble compound. The soluble compound includes silicon. The method of sequestering heavy metals includes applying a blend to soil to form treated soil, the blend including a slag by-product having a soluble compound, and forming a substantially inert particle in the treated soil, the substantially inert particle including the blend and the heavy metals.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了一种处理土壤的方法和一种在土壤中螯合重金属的方法。处理土壤的方法包括将掺合物施用于土壤以形成经处理的土壤，所述共混物包括具有可溶性化合物的炉渣副产物。可溶性化合物包括硅。螯合重金属的方法包括将掺合物施用于土壤以形成经处理的土壤，所述共混物包括具有可溶性化合物的熔渣副产物，以及在处理过的土壤中形成基本上惰性的颗粒，包括共混物和重金属。

9. 发明申请

WO2012170231A2 METHOD FOR ENHANCING SOIL GROWTH USING BIO-CHAR 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用生物燃料增强土壤生长的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012170231A2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：PCT/US2012/039862
申请日：2012-05-29
申请人： COOL PLANET BIOFUELS, INC. , CHEIKY, Michael , JARAND, Mark, L. , SILLS, Ronald, A.
发明人： CHEIKY, Michael , JARAND, Mark, L. , SILLS, Ronald, A.
IPC分类号： C05F11/08 , C05F11/00
CPC分类号： C05F11/00 , C01B32/05 , C05D9/00 , C05F11/02 , C05F11/08 , C05G3/00 , C05G3/0005 , C05G3/0047 , C05G3/04 , C09K17/02 , C09K17/04 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/005 , C10B57/02 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/145 , Y10S71/903
摘要： A method is described for rendering char from a biomass fractionator apparatus (BMF char) suitable for addition to soil in high concentrations, the method relying on multiple processes comprising removing detrimental hydrocarbons from BMF char, removing adsorbed gases from BMF char, introducing microorganisms to the BMF char, and adjusting. soil pH.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于从适合于以高浓度添加到土壤中的生物质分馏器装置（BMF char）提取炭的方法，该方法依赖于多种方法，包括从BMF炭中除去有害的烃，从BMF炭中除去吸附的气体，将微生物引入到 BMF char和调整。土壤pH值。

10. 发明申请

WO2011159154A1 PYROLYSIS OF LIGNIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：木质素的热解
公开(公告)号：WO2011159154A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：PCT/NL2011/050429
申请日：2011-06-14
申请人： STICHTING ENERGIEONDERZOEK CENTRUM NEDERLAND , WILBERINK, Ruud , VAN DER LAAN, Ron , DE WILD, Paulus, Johannes
发明人： WILBERINK, Ruud , VAN DER LAAN, Ron , DE WILD, Paulus, Johannes
IPC分类号： C10B49/10 , C10B53/02 , C10L5/44 , C01B31/08 , C09K17/04 , B01J21/16 , C10G11/04
CPC分类号： C10B53/02 , B01J21/16 , C01B32/324 , C09K17/04 , C10B49/10 , C10B57/06 , C10G1/086 , C10G11/04 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/805 , C10L1/02 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/447 , C10L9/10 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The invention provides a process for the pyrolysis of lignin. The lignin- containing material is intimately mixed with a phyllosilicate clay and optionally pelletised. The pelletised starting material is fed into a pyrolysis reactor and pyrolysed to provide a pelletised carbonaceous product and a bio-oil containing lignin monomers.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了木质素热解的方法。将含木质素的材料与页硅酸盐粘土紧密混合并任选地造粒。将造粒的原料进料到热解反应器中并热解以提供造粒的碳质产物和含有木质素单体的生物油。

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