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1. 发明申请

WO2013011082A1 DÜSENBODEN MIT WÄRMEROHREN 审中-公开
标题翻译：热管喷嘴板
公开(公告)号：WO2013011082A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：PCT/EP2012/064153
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： H S REFORMER GMBH , STEER, Thomas
发明人： STEER, Thomas
IPC分类号： B01J8/44
CPC分类号： B01J8/44 , B01J2204/007 , B01J2208/00185 , B01J2208/00318
摘要： Bei einem Düsenboden (10) eines Wirbelschichtreaktors, der sowohl Düsen (4) für das Fluidisierungsmedium als auch Heatpipes (1) zum Beheizen der Wirbelschicht enthält, unterliegen die Heatpipes (1) einer Erosion durch die Wirbelschicht (6), die um so stärker ist, mit je größerer Kraft die Wirbelschichtpartikel lotrecht auf der Oberfläche der Heatpipes (1) auftreffen. Da diese Auftreffrichtung maßgeblich von der Ausstoßrichtung (12) der Düsen (4) für das Fluidisierungsmedium bestimmt wird, werden erfindungsgemäß die Heatpipes (1) und Düsen (4) so zueinander angeordnet, dass die Heatpipes (1) abseits der Ausströmrichtung (12) der Düsen angeordnet sind.
摘要翻译：在同时含有喷嘴（4），用于流化和热管（1），用于加热流化床，热管（1）是通过流化床（6）受到侵蚀的流化床反应器，它是强的喷嘴底部（10），流化床颗粒，每个具有更大的力垂直于所述热管（1）的表面入射。由于该冲击在很大程度上是由喷嘴（4）的流化介质的排出（12）的方向来确定，热管（1）和喷嘴根据本发明（4）彼此连接，使得热管（1）从所述流出（12）远喷嘴布置。

2. 发明申请

WO2015119981A2 METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBONATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产碳酸盐的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015119981A2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-13
申请号：PCT/US2015/014345
申请日：2015-02-04
申请人： SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V. , GAUTAM, Pankaj Singh
发明人： GAUTAM, Pankaj Singh , HOLLAR JR., William E. , FERRER NADAL, Sergio , ANDERSON, John Joseph
CPC分类号： C07C68/02 , B01J8/0285 , B01J8/0438 , B01J8/0442 , B01J8/067 , B01J19/245 , B01J2208/00185 , B01J2208/00194 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/00238 , B01J2208/00513 , B01J2208/02 , B01J2208/065 , B01J2219/00015 , B01J2219/192 , B01J2219/1923 , B01J2219/194 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/1944 , B01J2219/1946 , B01J2219/1947 , C01B32/80 , F28F1/025 , F28F1/08 , F28F1/10 , F28F1/16 , F28F1/24 , F28F1/34 , F28F1/38 , F28F1/40 , F28F1/426 , F28F13/08 , F28F2210/02 , C07C69/96
摘要： In an embodiment, a method of producing a carbonate comprises reacting carbon monoxide and chlorine in a phosgene reactor in the presence of a catalyst to produce a first product comprising phosgene; wherein carbon tetrachloride is present in the first product in an amount of 0 to 10 ppm by volume based on the total volume of phosgene; and reacting a monohydroxy compound with the phosgene to produce the carbonate; wherein the phosgene reactor comprises a tube, a shell, and a space located between the tube and the shell; wherein the tube comprises one or more of a mini-tube section and a second tube section; a first concentric tube concentrically located in the shell; a twisted tube; an internal scaffold; and an external scaffold.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中，生产碳酸酯的方法包括在光气反应器中在催化剂存在下使一氧化碳和氯反应，以产生包含光气的第一产物; 其中基于碳酰氯的总体积，四氯化碳以0至10ppm体积的量存在于第一产物中; 并使单羟基化合物与光气反应以产生碳酸盐; 其中所述光气反应器包括管，壳和位于所述管和所述壳之间的空间; 其中所述管包括微管部分和第二管部分中的一个或多个; 同心地位于外壳中的第一同心管; 扭管内部支架和外部支架。

3. 发明申请

WO2007011808A3 CATALYST WITHDRAWAL APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REGULATING CATALYST INVENTORY IN A FLUID CATALYST CRACKING UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：催化剂提取装置和方法，用于调节流体催化裂化装置中的催化剂存货
公开(公告)号：WO2007011808A3
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：PCT/US2006027542
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： INTERCAT EQUIPMENT , EVANS MARTIN
发明人： EVANS MARTIN
IPC分类号： B32B5/02 , B32B27/04
CPC分类号： B01J8/003 , B01J8/0035 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/20 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00185 , B01J2208/00203 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00371 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2208/0061 , B01J2208/00619 , B01J2208/00734 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00769 , B01J2219/00207 , B01J2219/0022 , B01J2219/00236 , C10G11/18 , C10G11/187 , C10G2300/70
摘要： A catalyst withdrawal apparatus and method for regulating catalyst inventory in a fluid catalytic cracking catalyst (FCC) unit is provided. In one embodiment, a catalyst withdrawal apparatus for removing catalyst from a FCC unit includes a pressure vessel having a metering device coupled to a fill port. A heat dissipater is located adjacent the metering device and is adapted to cool catalyst entering the pressure vessel. A sensor is coupled to the pressure vessel arranged to provide a metric indicative of catalyst entering the pressure vessel through the metering device. In another embodiment, a method for regulating catalyst inventory in a FCC unit includes the steps of determining a change of catalyst present in a FCC unit, withdrawing catalyst from the FCC unit into an isolatable storage vessel coupled to the FCC unit, measuring the amount of catalyst disposed in the storage vessel, and removing the catalyst from the vessel.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于调节流化催化裂化催化剂（FCC）单元中催化剂存量的催化剂提取装置和方法。在一个实施方案中，用于从FCC单元除去催化剂的催化剂提取装置包括具有连接到填充口的计量装置的压力容器。散热器位于计量装置附近并适于冷却进入压力容器的催化剂。传感器耦合到压力容器，所述压力容器被布置成提供指示通过计量装置进入压力容器的催化剂的量度。在另一个实施方案中，一种用于调节FCC单元中催化剂库存的方法包括以下步骤：确定存在于FCC单元中的催化剂的变化，将催化剂从FCC单元回收到与FCC单元连接的可分离存储容器中，催化剂，并且从容器中除去催化剂。

4. 发明申请

WO2007011808A2 CATALYST WITHDRAWAL APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REGULATING CATALYST INVENTORY IN A FLUID CATALYST CRACKING UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：催化剂抽出装置和调节催化剂存量的流体催化剂裂化装置的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007011808A2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：PCT/US2006/027542
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： INTERCAT EQUIPMENT , EVANS, Martin
发明人： EVANS, Martin
IPC分类号： F27B15/00 , B32B27/12
CPC分类号： B01J8/003 , B01J8/0035 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/20 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00185 , B01J2208/00203 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00371 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2208/0061 , B01J2208/00619 , B01J2208/00734 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00769 , B01J2219/00207 , B01J2219/0022 , B01J2219/00236 , C10G11/18 , C10G11/187 , C10G2300/70
摘要： A catalyst withdrawal apparatus and method for regulating catalyst inventory in a fluid catalytic cracking catalyst (FCC) unit is provided. In one embodiment, a catalyst withdrawal apparatus for removing catalyst from a FCC unit includes a pressure vessel having a metering device coupled to a fill port. A heat dissipater is located adjacent the metering device and is adapted to cool catalyst entering the pressure vessel. A sensor is coupled to the pressure vessel arranged to provide a metric indicative of catalyst entering the pressure vessel through the metering device. In another embodiment, a method for regulating catalyst inventory in a FCC unit includes the steps of determining a change of catalyst present in a FCC unit, withdrawing catalyst from the FCC unit into an isolatable storage vessel coupled to the FCC unit, measuring the amount of catalyst disposed in the storage vessel, and removing the catalyst from the vessel.
摘要翻译：提供了用于调节催化裂化催化剂（FCC）单元中的催化剂存量的催化剂回收装置和方法。在一个实施方案中，用于从FCC单元除去催化剂的催化剂回收装置包括具有与填充口连接的计量装置的压力容器。散热器位于计量装置附近并适于冷却进入压力容器的催化剂。传感器耦合到压力容器，该传感器被设置成提供指示通过计量装置进入压力容器的催化剂的度量。在另一个实施方案中，用于调节FCC装置中的催化剂存量的方法包括以下步骤：确定存在于FCC装置中的催化剂的变化;从FCC装置中将催化剂取出到耦合到FCC装置的可隔离存储容器中;测量催化剂置于储存容器中，并从容器中除去催化剂。

5. 发明申请

WO2003080230A1 REACTION APPARATUS WITH A HEAT-EXCHANGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有换热器的反应装置
公开(公告)号：WO2003080230A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-02
申请号：PCT/JP2003/003591
申请日：2003-03-25
申请人： SHOWA DENKO K. K. , HOTTA, Masatoshi , ATOBE, Hitoshi
发明人： HOTTA, Masatoshi , ATOBE, Hitoshi
IPC分类号： B01J8/02
CPC分类号： B01J8/0085 , B01D53/74 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0285 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00185 , B01J2208/00194 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/00398 , B01J2208/00407 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/00814 , F28D7/1669 , F28F2009/226
摘要： A reaction apparatus comprising a heat exchanger 5 and a reactor 1 with a heater 2, which are enclosed in an outer casing 6, the top of the heat exchanger 5 being connected to the reactor 1, the other end part of the heat exchanger 5 and the bottom of the outer casing 6 being fixed to each other by a flange 4, and a double piping 7 for introducing a gas to be treated and discharging the treated gas being connected to the other end part of the heat exchanger 5, such that the gas passes through the heat exchanger 5, the reactor 1 and the heat exchanger 5 during the process from introducing gas through one of the inner tube and the outer tube in the double piping to discharging the gas through the other tube, and reaction method using the apparatus. Using the apparatus of the present invention, the temperature distribution inside the reactor can be kept uniform and efficiency in energy recovery is enhanced.
摘要翻译：一种反应装置，包括热交换器5和具有加热器2的反应器1，其包封在外壳6中，热交换器5的顶部连接到反应器1，热交换器5的另一端部和外壳6的底部通过凸缘4彼此固定，并且用于引入待处理气体并排出与热交换器5的另一端连接的处理气体的双重配管7，使得气体通过热交换器5，反应器1和热交换器5，在引入气体通过双管道中的内管和外管之一通过另一个管排出气体，并且使用仪器。使用本发明的装置，反应器内的温度分布可以保持均匀，能量回收的效率提高。

6. 发明申请

WO2012118710A2 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR VENTING A CATALYST COOLER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于排放催化剂冷却器的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2012118710A2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-07
申请号：PCT/US2012026534
申请日：2012-02-24
申请人： UOP LLC , PALMAS PAOLO , MYERS DANIEL N
发明人： PALMAS PAOLO , MYERS DANIEL N
CPC分类号： B01J38/32 , B01J8/1836 , B01J8/388 , B01J29/90 , B01J38/30 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00185 , B01J2208/00292 , C10G11/182 , C10G2300/708
摘要： The process and apparatus herein provide a catalyst cooler with a vent that communicates fluidizing gas to a lower chamber of a regenerator. Air that is used as fluidizing gas can then be consumed in the regenerator without promoting after burn in upper chamber.
摘要翻译：本文的方法和设备提供了具有将流化气体传送到再生器的下室的通风口的催化剂冷却器。用作流化气体的空气然后可以在再生器中消耗，而不会在上部室中燃烧后促进。

7. 发明申请

WO2006059506A1 TREATMENT METHOD AND TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR GAS CONTAINING NITROUS OXIDE 审中-公开
标题翻译：含氮氧化物气体处理方法及处理装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006059506A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：PCT/JP2005/021313
申请日：2005-11-15
申请人： SHOWA DENKO K.K. , HOTTA, Masatoshi
发明人： HOTTA, Masatoshi
IPC分类号： B01D53/86
CPC分类号： B01D53/8631 , A61M16/009 , A61M2202/0283 , B01D2257/402 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0285 , B01J23/56 , B01J23/8906 , B01J2208/00185 , B01J2208/00849 , Y02C20/10 , A61M2202/0014
摘要： Nitrous oxide-containing gas is subjected to heat exchange with decomposed gas from a nitrous oxide decomposition catalyst-filled reactor and then contacted with a heater comprising integrally formed heating unit and baffles, wherein gaps are formed between the baffle-integrated heater and the unit body in order to alleviate the pressure difference in the gas flow channel, and subsequently introduced into a nitrous oxide catalyst-filled catalyst layer for decomposition of the nitrous oxide into nitrogen and oxygen. The nitrous oxide-containing gas is neutralized by continuous treatment.
摘要翻译：一氧化二氮的气体与来自一氧化二氮分解催化剂填充反应器的分解气体进行热交换，然后与包括一体形成的加热单元和挡板的加热器接触，其中在挡板一体化加热器和单元体之间形成间隙以减轻气体流动通道中的压力差，随后将其引入用于将一氧化二氮分解成氮气和氧气的一氧化二氮催化剂填充的催化剂层。含有一氧化二氮的气体通过连续处理中和。

8. 发明申请

WO2003015908A1 FUEL PROCESSORS UTILIZING HEAT PIPE COOLING 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油加热器利用热管冷却
公开(公告)号：WO2003015908A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-27
申请号：PCT/US2002/025195
申请日：2002-08-12
申请人： TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
发明人： KRAUSE, Curtis, L. , STEVENS, James, F. , BUNK, Kenneth, J. , CHILDRESS, Robert, A. , FAFAUL, Michael , FARREL, John, R. , LEIMBACH, Wendell, B. , MARSHALL, James, W. , NAGLE, Dennis, C. , WALLACE, Rick
IPC分类号： B01J8/02
CPC分类号： F28F13/14 , B01B1/005 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/0285 , B01J8/0496 , B01J12/007 , B01J15/005 , B01J19/2485 , B01J2208/00132 , B01J2208/00141 , B01J2208/0015 , B01J2208/00185 , B01J2208/00194 , B01J2208/00203 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/00092 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0435 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/0455 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0838 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/80 , C01B2203/82 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/04 , F28D15/06 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0662
摘要： An apparatus for carrying out a process of converting hydrocarbon fuel to a hydrogen rich gas utilizes heat pipes (504) to control the temperatures of the reactor beds (502), manage heat and integrate the heat management in a simple and efficient manner.
摘要翻译：用于执行将烃燃料转化为富氢气体的方法的设备利用热管（504）来控制反应器床（502）的温度，以简单而有效的方式管理热量并整合热量管理。

9. 发明申请

WO2003013716A1 ION TRANSPORT MEMBRANE APPARATUS AND PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：离子运输膜装置和工艺
公开(公告)号：WO2003013716A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-20
申请号：PCT/US2002/025203
申请日：2002-08-07
申请人： PRAXAIR TECHNOLOGY, INC.
发明人： HALVORSON, Thomas, Gilbert , BERGSTEN, Victor, Emmanuel , APTE, Prasad, S. , KESKAR, Nitin, Ramesh , VANSLOTTEN, Richard, Andrew
IPC分类号： B01J12/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , B01J8/009 , B01J8/0426 , B01J8/0453 , B01J8/0496 , B01J2208/00132 , B01J2208/00185 , B01J2208/00194 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00777 , C01B13/0251 , C01B13/0255 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2210/0046
摘要： A reaction vessel (72) for the production of synthesis gas that contains four subassemblies: a first heat exchanger (20) that transfers heat between two low pressure streams (an oxygen containing stream (10) and an oxygen depleted stream (18)); a second heat exchanger (39) that transfers heat between two high pressure fluid streams (a hydrocarbon-containing reactant stream (38) and a synthesis gas product stream (40)); mixed conductor ceramic membranes (80); and a catalyst bed. Each of these subassemblies are configured so that they freely expand or contract independently from each other, and to thus avoid inducing high mechanical loads and damaging material stresses.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产合成气的反应容器（72），其包含四个子组件：在两个低压流（含氧流（10）和贫氧流（18））之间传递热的第一热交换器（20）; 第二热交换器（39），其在两个高压流体流（含烃反应物流（38）和合成气产物流（40））之间传递热量; 混合导体陶瓷膜（80）; 和催化剂床。这些子组件中的每一个被构造成使得它们彼此独立地自由地膨胀或收缩，并且因此避免引起高机械载荷并损坏材料应力。

10. 发明申请

WO2015119981A3 METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBONATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产碳酸盐的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015119981A3
公开(公告)日：2015-12-03
申请号：PCT/US2015014345
申请日：2015-02-04
申请人： SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES BV , GAUTAM PANKAJ SINGH
发明人： GAUTAM PANKAJ SINGH , HOLLAR JR WILLIAM E , FERRER NADAL SERGIO , ANDERSON JOHN JOSEPH
IPC分类号： C07C68/02 , C07C68/06 , C07C69/96
CPC分类号： C07C68/02 , B01J8/0285 , B01J8/0438 , B01J8/0442 , B01J8/067 , B01J19/245 , B01J2208/00185 , B01J2208/00194 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/00238 , B01J2208/00513 , B01J2208/02 , B01J2208/065 , B01J2219/00015 , B01J2219/192 , B01J2219/1923 , B01J2219/194 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/1944 , B01J2219/1946 , B01J2219/1947 , C01B31/28 , C01B32/80 , F28F1/025 , F28F1/08 , F28F1/10 , F28F1/16 , F28F1/24 , F28F1/34 , F28F1/38 , F28F1/40 , F28F1/426 , F28F13/08 , F28F2210/02 , C07C69/96
摘要： In an embodiment, a method of producing a carbonate comprises reacting carbon monoxide and chlorine in a phosgene reactor in the presence of a catalyst to produce a first product comprising phosgene; wherein carbon tetrachloride is present in the first product in an amount of 0 to 10 ppm by volume based on the total volume of phosgene; and reacting a monohydroxy compound with the phosgene to produce the carbonate; wherein the phosgene reactor comprises a tube, a shell, and a space located between the tube and the shell; wherein the tube comprises one or more of a mini-tube section and a second tube section; a first concentric tube concentrically located in the shell; a twisted tube; an internal scaffold; and an external scaffold.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中，生产碳酸盐的方法包括在催化剂存在下在光气反应器中使一氧化碳和氯气反应以产生包含光气的第一产物; 其中基于光气的总体积，四氯化碳以0至10体积ppm的量存在于第一产物中; 并使单羟基化合物与光气反应生成碳酸酯; 其中光气反应器包括管，壳和位于管和壳之间的空间; 其中所述管包括微型管部分和第二管部分中的一个或多个; 同心地位于壳体中的第一同心管; 扭曲的管子; 内部脚手架; 和一个外部脚手架。

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