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    • 3. 发明申请
    • KNEE PROSTHESIS INCLUDING ROTATABLE SPINE
    • KNEE PROSTHESIS包括可旋转的脊椎
    • WO2014143538A1
    • 2014-09-18
    • PCT/US2014/018228
    • 2014-02-25
    • WASIELEWSKI, Ray C.
    • WASIELEWSKI, Ray C.
    • A61F2/38A61F2/30
    • A61F2/385A61F2/3836A61F2/3859A61F2/3868A61F2/3886A61F2/389A61F2002/30332A61F2002/30364A61F2002/30474A61F2002/30604A61F2210/0076
    • A knee joint prosthesis is disclosed. The knee joint prosthesis can include a tibial baseplate, a tibial insert, and a spine. The tibial baseplate can include a tibial plateau, having a proximal surface and an opposing distal surface, and a tibial stem extending from the distal surface of the tibial plateau. The tibial insert can be located on the proximal surface of the tibial plateau and can include an aperture. The spine can extend through the aperture of the tibial insert and into a cavity of the tibial stem, from the proximal surface of the tibial plateau. The spine can be rotatable with respect to the tibial baseplate and the tibial insert. The knee joint prosthesis can further include a femoral component including a posteriorly-located femoral cam. The posteriorly-located femoral cam can engage the spine during movement of the knee joint prosthesis.
    • 公开了一种膝关节假体。 膝关节假体可以包括胫骨基板,胫骨插入物和脊柱。 胫骨基板可以包括具有近端表面和相对远端表面的胫骨平台,以及从胫骨平台的远端表面延伸的胫骨柄。 胫骨插入件可以位于胫骨平台的近端表面上并且可以包括孔。 脊柱可以从胫骨平台的近端表面延伸穿过胫骨插入物的孔并进入胫骨柄的空腔。 脊柱可相对于胫骨基板和胫骨插入物旋转。 膝关节假体还可包括股骨部件,其包括位于后部的股骨凸轮。 在膝关节假体运动期间,位于后方的股骨凸轮能够与脊柱接合。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ASYMMETRIC TIBIAL COMPONENTS FOR A KNEE PROSTHESIS
    • 用于膝假体的非对称性胫骨组件
    • WO2012018567A1
    • 2012-02-09
    • PCT/US2011/045083
    • 2011-07-22
    • ZIMMER, INC.WENTORF, Mary, S.S.
    • WENTORF, Mary, S.S.
    • A61F2/38
    • A61F2/389A61F2/3868A61F2/3886A61F2002/30326A61F2002/30387A61F2002/30616A61F2002/30883A61F2220/0025
    • An orthopaedic tibial prosthesis includes a tibial baseplate with an asymmetric periphery which promotes proper positioning and orientation on a resected tibia, while also facilitating enhanced kinematics, soft-tissue interaction, and long-term fixation of the complete knee prosthesis. The asymmetric baseplate periphery is sized and shaped to substantially match portions of the periphery of a typical resected proximal tibial surface, such that proper location and orientation is evident by resting the baseplate on the tibia. The baseplate periphery provides strategically positioned relief and/or clearance between the baseplate periphery and bone periphery, such as in the posterior-medial portion to prevent deep-flexion component impingement, and in the anterior-lateral portion to avoid undue interaction between the anatomic iliotibial band and prosthesis components.
    • 矫形胫骨假体包括具有不对称周边的胫骨基板,其促进了在切除的胫骨上的适当定位和定向,同时还促进增强的运动学,软组织相互作用以及完整的长期固定 膝假体。 不对称底板周边的尺寸和形状被设定为基本匹配典型切除的近侧胫骨表面的周边的部分,使得通过将底板搁置在胫骨上而使适当的位置和取向明显。 底板周边在底板周边和骨周边之间提供策略性定位的凸起和/或间隙,例如在内后部以防止深度弯曲部件撞击,并且在前 - 外部分中避免解剖学髂骨之间的过度相互作用 带和假肢组件。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • KNEE JOINT PROSTHESIS AND RELATED METHOD
    • KNEE JOINT PROSTHESIS和相关方法
    • WO2011003621A2
    • 2011-01-13
    • PCT/EP2010/004195
    • 2010-07-09
    • MEDIZINISCHE HOCHSCHULE HANNOVERRICHTER, BernaHURSCHLER, ChristofOSTERMEIER, Sven
    • RICHTER, BernaHURSCHLER, ChristofOSTERMEIER, Sven
    • A61F2/38A61F2/30B24B31/00
    • A61F2/3886A61F2/3094A61F2/3868A61F2/468A61F2002/30365A61F2002/30369A61F2002/30528A61F2002/30934A61F2002/3895A61F2220/0025A61F2220/0033A61F2310/00203A61F2310/00239B24B31/003Y10T29/49826
    • The present invention relates to a knee joint prosthesis (1) having: a tibial component (2) and a femoral component (3). The tibial component (2) includes a fixation portion (10) adapted to be fixed to an upper end of a prepared tibia (T) in a patient, and a ceramic bearing portion (30) presenting at least one articulation surface (32). The femoral component (3) is adapted to be fixed to a lower end of a prepared femur (F) in a patient, and comprises a ceramic body portion (50) presenting at least one articulation surface (56) for engagement with the respective articulation surface(s) of the tibial component (2). The articulation surfaces (32, 56) of the tibial and femoral components (2, 3) are configured for essentially congruent engagement over a full range of movement of the prosthesis, and the bearing portion (30) of the tibial component (2) is adapted for movement relative to the fixation portion (10). The invention also provides a method of finishing articulation surfaces (32, 56) of ceramic components of a knee joint prosthesis, including the steps of combining the ceramic bearing portion (30) and the ceramic body portion (50) such that respective articulation surfaces (32, 56) are brought into engagement with a working substance (S) provided between them; and imparting relative movement to the bearing portion (30) and/or the body portion (50) such that the articulation surfaces (32, 56) repeatedly slide over one another, whereby friction forces generated between the articulation surfaces (32, 56) and the working substance (S) act to finish the surfaces simultaneously.
    • 膝关节假体(1)本发明涉及一种具有胫骨部件(2)和股骨部件(3)的膝关节假体(1)。 胫骨部件(2)包括适于固定在患者中的制备的胫骨(T)的上端的固定部分(10)和呈现至少一个关节表面(32)的陶瓷轴承部分(30)。 股骨部件(3)适于固定在患者体内的预备的股骨(F)的下端,并且包括陶瓷主体部分(50),其呈现至少一个关节表面(56),用于与相应的关节 胫骨组件(2)的表面。 胫骨和股骨部件(2,3)的关节表面(32,56)构造成用于在假体的整个运动范围上基本上一致地接合,并且胫骨部件(2)的支承部分(30)是 适于相对于固定部分(10)移动。 本发明还提供了一种完成膝关节假体的陶瓷部件的关节表面(32,56)的方法,包括以下步骤:将陶瓷轴承部分(30)和陶瓷体部分(50)组合,使得相应的关节表面 32,56)与设置在它们之间的工作物质(S)接合; 并且相对于轴承部分(30)和/或主体部分(50)相对运动,使得铰接表面(32,56)彼此重复地滑动,由此在铰接表面(32,56)和 工作物质(S)同时完成表面。