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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DEVICE, SYSTEM, AND METHOD TO SECURE AN ARTICLE TO A TISSUE
    • 装置,系统和方法,以安全的方式组织
    • WO2014210600A3
    • 2015-02-26
    • PCT/US2014044920
    • 2014-06-30
    • VALCARE INC
    • FOERSTER SETHYELLIN NADAVSHAOLIAN SAMUEL MDUMONTELLE JEFFREY P
    • A61B17/064
    • A61B17/0644A61B17/068A61B17/0684A61B2017/00867A61B2017/0412A61B2017/0645
    • A device for securing an article to a tissue may include a body, transitionable from a deployment state to a securing state, having a first portion, a second portion, and a medial portion therebetween. The first portion and the second portion may each have an end configured to pierce the tissue. The device in the deployment state may have a linearly extended or a U-shaped structure. In the securing state, the first portion may be embedded in the tissue and the medial portion may contact the article. A system for securing the article to the tissue may releasably engage the device while in the deployment state. A method for securing the article may include contacting the article with a tissue surface and releasing the device from the system so that the device, in the securing state, may anchor the article to the tissue.
    • 用于将物品固定到组织的装置可以包括从展开状态转换到固定状态的主体,其具有在其间的第一部分,第二部分和中间部分。 第一部分和第二部分可以各自具有构造成刺穿组织的端部。 处于展开状态的装置可以具有线性延伸或U形结构。 在固定状态下,第一部分可以嵌入组织中,并且中间部分可以接触物品。 用于将物品固定到组织的系统可在处于展开状态时可释放地接合该装置。 用于固定物品的方法可以包括将物品与组织表面接触并将该装置从系统中释放出来,使得处于固定状态的装置可将物品固定在组织上。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • FASTENERS, DEPLOYMENT SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR OPHTHALMIC TISSUE CLOSURE AND FIXATION OF OPHTHALMIC PROSTHESIS AND OTHER USES
    • 紧固件,部署系统以及眼科组织闭合的方法以及其他用途的固定
    • WO2013086525A2
    • 2013-06-13
    • PCT/US2012/068812
    • 2012-12-10
    • IRIDEX COPORATION
    • VOLD, Steven, D.PEARTREE, Kenneth, A.BUCKLEY, TimothyFEUSTEL, Aaron
    • A61B17/068
    • A61B17/105A61B17/068A61B17/0682A61B17/0684A61B17/0686A61B2017/00743A61B2017/00867A61B2017/0645A61B2017/2918A61F2/16A61F9/007
    • Improved tissue fasteners that can be inserted into (and optionally through) tissue structures underlying a tissue surface, often without having to access opposed surfaces behind the tissue structures such as for apposition and closure of tissue edges bordering incisions and other wounds of ophthalmic tissues, for affixing overlapping tissues and tissue planes together, and the like. First and second legs of the fastener may be configured to be advanced distally through a tissue surface and into the tissue. A base of the fastener may support the legs relative to each other. In some embodiments, an elongate anvil body may protrude distally and/or laterally from a fastener support disposed along the base. The anvil body may have a sharpened end and be configured to penetrate into the tissue, with the elongate anvil body optionally having a bend from a more distal orientation adjacent the clip support to a more lateral orientation adjacent the sharpened end during at least a portion of the deployment. The first leg can be driven through a desired location on the surface of the first tissue and against a receptacle of the anvil body so as to deform the fastener and affix it to the first tissue. The insertion of the anvil may be analogous to the insertion of a curved suture needle, and the anvil and a tissue-engaging surface may be movable relative to the fastener support, with the tissue-engaging surface helping to coordinate the distal movement of the fastener and positioning of the anvil within the tissue via an articulated linkage or the like so that a correlation is maintained between leg penetration depth (and/or separation between the base and the tissue surface) and deformation of the leg or legs. In the exemplary embodiment the coordination is maintained by a frangible linkage so that first and second curved anvils associated with the first and second legs are inserted along first and second curved insertion paths, and can be retracted from the tissue along first and second retraction paths that are different than the insertion paths. Optionally, the base may comprise an arc or other bend protruding laterally from the legs, with the bend generally being configured to reside along the tissue surface through which the legs are inserted.
    • 改进的组织紧固件可以插入组织表面下方的组织结构(并且任选地通过)组织结构,通常不需要接近组织结构后面的相对表面,例如用于与切口和眼组织的其他伤口接合的组织边缘的并置和闭合, 将重叠的组织和组织平面固定在一起等。 紧固件的第一和第二腿可被构造成向远侧推进穿过组织表面并进入组织。 紧固件的基座可以相对于彼此支撑腿部。 在一些实施例中,细长的砧体可以沿着基部设置的紧固件支撑件向远侧和/或横向突出。 砧体可以具有尖锐的端部并且被构造成穿透到组织中,其中细长的砧座主体可选地具有从邻近夹子支撑件的更远侧定向到在至少一部分 部署。 第一腿可以被驱动通过第一组织的表面上的期望位置并且抵靠砧座主体的容器,从而使紧固件变形并将其固定到第一组织。 砧座的插入可以类似于插入弯曲缝合针,并且砧座和组织接合表面可以相对于紧固件支撑件移动,组织接合表面有助于协调紧固件的远端运动 以及通过铰接连杆等将砧座定位在组织内,使得腿部穿透深度(和/或基部和组织表面之间的分离)和腿或腿的变形之间保持相关性。 在示例性实施例中,协调通过易断连接来维持,使得与第一和第二腿相关联的第一和第二弯曲砧座沿着第一和第二弯曲插入路径插入,并且可以沿着第一和第二回缩路径从组织缩回, 与插入路径不同。 可选地,基部可以包括从腿部横向突出的弧或其它弯曲部,其中弯曲部通常构造成沿着组织表面驻留,腿部被插入其中。