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    • 1. 发明申请
    • 3D CAMERA SYSTEM
    • 3D相机系统
    • WO2013160682A1
    • 2013-10-31
    • PCT/GB2013/051047
    • 2013-04-25
    • VISION RT LIMITED
    • HANSON, PeterHALE, Gideon
    • A61N5/00G06T7/00H04N5/225H04N13/02
    • H04N13/296A61N5/1049A61N2005/1059H04N5/2252H04N13/239H04N13/246
    • A 3D camera system (10) for a patient positioning and monitoring system is described. In the system a pair of image detectors (50) are provided where the image detectors (50) are each associated with a heater (64) thermally connected to conducting pads (68) provided at the periphery of the image detectors (50). The heaters (64) and conducting pads (68) act to contain the image detectors (50) in a substantially constant temperature micro climate thereby preventing external temperature variations from causing the relative positions of the image detectors to change so as to record portions of images as different pixels and hence reduce the consistency with which the identification of matching portions of images obtained by the image detectors (50) can be utilized to determine the 3D positions of imaged objects.
    • 描述了用于患者定位和监视系统的3D照相机系统(10)。 在系统中,提供了一对图像检测器(50),其中图像检测器(50)各自与加热器(64)相关联,加热器(64)热连接到设置在图像检测器(50)周边的导电焊盘(68)。 加热器(64)和导电垫(68)用于将图像检测器(50)容纳在基本上恒定的温度微气候中,从而防止外部温度变化导致图像检测器的相对位置改变,以便记录图像的部分 作为不同的像素,从而降低了由图像检测器(50)获得的图像的匹配部分的识别可以用于确定成像对象的3D位置的一致性。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF CALIBRATION OF A STEREOSCOPIC CAMERA SYSTEM FOR USE WITH A RADIO THERAPY TREATMENT APPARATUS
    • 用无线电治疗设备使用的立体相机系统的校准方法
    • WO2015008040A2
    • 2015-01-22
    • PCT/GB2014/052125
    • 2014-07-11
    • VISION RT LIMITED
    • MEIR, IvanALLEN, MartinHALE, GideonSMITH, NormanHOWE, Robert
    • A61N5/10
    • A61N5/1075A61B6/584A61N5/1049A61N2005/1059A61N2005/1076G06T7/0012G06T7/85G06T2207/30004
    • A method of calibration of a stereoscopic camera system (10,12) for use with a radio therapy treatment apparatus(14) is provided. Initially a calibration phantom (18) is positioned on an adjustable table (20) on the surface of a mechanical couch (16) with the phantom's centre at an estimated location for the iso-centre of a radio therapy treatment apparatus (14). The calibration phantom (18) is then irradiating using the radio therapy treatment apparatus (14) and the relative location of the centre of the calibration phantom and the iso-centre of the radio therapy treatment is determined by analysing images of the irradiation of the calibration phantom (18). The calibration phantom (18) is then repositioned by the mechanical couch (16) applying an offset corresponding to the determined relative location of the centre of the calibration phantom and the iso-centre of the radio therapy treatment apparatus (14) to the calibration phantom (18). The stereoscopic camera system (10,12) then proceeds to obtain images of the relocated calibration phantom (18) to which the offset has been applied and processes the obtained images to set the co-ordinate system of the stereoscopic camera system (10,12) relative to the iso-centre of the radio therapy treatment apparatus (14).
    • 提供了一种用于与无线电治疗装置(14)一起使用的立体照相机系统(10,12)的校准方法。 最初,校准体模(18)位于机械沙发(16)的表面上的可调节台(20)上,其中幻影的中心位于放射治疗处理设备(14)的等中心的估计位置。 然后使用放射治疗处理装置(14)对校准体模(18)进行照射,并且通过分析校准体的照射图像来确定校准体模的中心和放射治疗处理的等中心的相对位置 幻影(18)。 校准体模(18)然后通过机械沙发(16)重新定位,将与校准体模的中心的确定的相对位置和放射治疗处理设备(14)的等中心相对应的偏移应用于校准体模 (18)。 立体照相机系统(10,12)然后进行以获得已经应用偏移的重新定位的校准体模(18)的图像,并处理所获得的图像以设置立体摄像机系统(10,12)的坐标系 )相对于放射治疗处理装置(14)的等中心。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • RADIATION DOSAGE MONITORING SYSTEM
    • 辐射剂量监测系统
    • WO2016181140A1
    • 2016-11-17
    • PCT/GB2016/051350
    • 2016-05-11
    • VISION RT LIMITED
    • HALE, GideonMEIR, IvanPAWLICKI, ToddALLEN, Martin
    • A61N5/10A61B5/00G01T1/29G06T7/00
    • A61N5/1071A61B5/0071A61N5/1048A61N5/1075A61N2005/1059A61N2005/1072A61N2005/1085G01T1/22G01T1/29G06T7/0012G06T7/85G06T15/04G06T2200/04G06T2207/30244H04N13/246
    • A radiation dosage monitoring system is disclosed comprising: a model generation module (58) operable to generate a 3D model of the surface of a portion of a patient (20) undergoing radiation treatment, an image detector (10) operable to detect Cherenkov radiation and any subsequent secondary and scattered radiation originating due to the initial Cherenkov radiation emitted from a surface of the patient (20) undergoing radiation treatment, a processing module (66) operable to determine estimations of radiation applied to the surface of a patient utilizing the images obtained by the image detector and the generated 3D model, and to utilize the determined estimations of radiation applied to the surface of the patient together with data indicative of the orientation of a radiation beam inducing emission of the Cherenkov radiation at a time when the radiation beam was applied to generate a 3D internal representation of the location of the portions of a patient irradiated by radiation resulting in the emission of the Cherenkov radiation.
    • 公开了一种辐射剂量监测系统,包括:模型生成模块(58),其可操作以产生经历放射治疗的患者(20)的一部分表面的3D模型;图像检测器(10),其可操作以检测切伦科夫辐射;以及 由于从经历放射治疗的患者(20)的表面发射的初始切伦科夫辐射而产生的任何随后的次要和散射辐射,处理模块(66),其可操作以使用所获得的图像来确定施加到患者表面的辐射的估计 通过图像检测器和所生成的3D模型,并且利用所确定的施加到患者表面的辐射的估计以及指示辐射束在辐射束为 应用于产生由辐射解决方案照射的患者的部分的位置的3D内部表示 在切伦科夫辐射的排放。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PATIENT MONITOR
    • 病人监护
    • WO2014057280A1
    • 2014-04-17
    • PCT/GB2013/052650
    • 2013-10-11
    • VISION RT LIMITED
    • MEIR, IvanCOOPER, KathrynSMITH, NormanHALE, GideonALLEN, Martin
    • A61N5/10G06T7/00
    • A61N5/1049A61B90/39A61B2090/3904A61B2090/3937A61B2576/00A61N5/1081A61N2005/1059A61N2005/1074G06T7/285G06T7/73G06T2207/10021G06T2207/30196G06T2207/30204H04N13/204
    • Images obtained by a camera system (10) arranged to obtain stereoscopic images of a patient (20) undergoing radio-therapy are processed by a modeling unit (56,58) which generates a model of the surface of a patient (20) being monitored. Additionally the patient monitoring system processes image data not utilized to generate a model of the surface of a patient being monitored to determine further information concerning the treatment of the patient(20). Such additional data can comprise data identifying the relative location of the patient and a treatment apparatus (16). This can be facilitated by providing a number or retro-reflective markers (30-40) on a treatment apparatus (16) and a mechanical couch (18) used to position the patient (20) relative to the treatment apparatus (16) and monitoring the presence and location of the markers in the portions of the images obtained by the stereoscopic camera (10).
    • 通过布置成获得经历放射治疗的患者(20)的立体图像的相机系统(10)获得的图像由建模单元(56,58)处理,该建模单元生成被监视的患者(20)的表面的模型 。 另外,患者监视系统处理未被用于产生被监视患者的表面的模型的图像数据,以确定关于患者(20)的治疗的进一步的信息。 这样的附加数据可以包括识别患者和治疗装置(16)的相对位置的数据。 这可以通过在治疗设备(16)和用于将患者(20)相对于治疗设备(16)定位和监测的机械床(18)上提供数量或后向反射标记(30-40)而得到促进 在由立体照相机(10)获得的图像的部分中的标记的存在和位置。