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1. 发明申请

WO2014078474A1 METHOD FOR EVALUATION OF LIGNIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法评估LIGNIN
公开(公告)号：WO2014078474A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：PCT/US2013/069992
申请日：2013-11-14
申请人： VERTICHEM CORPORATION , PETERSON, John , ROMAKH, Vladimir , WU, Jian
发明人： PETERSON, John , ROMAKH, Vladimir , WU, Jian
IPC分类号： G01N33/46
CPC分类号： G01N33/0098 , G01N33/46 , G06F17/18 , Y10T436/142222
摘要： A method for evaluating lignin comprising the steps of: providing lignin (16), wherein the composition of the lignin is unknown; analyzing the lignin by molecular spectroscopy (18) and/ or physical-chemical analysis (20); determining the composition of the lignin (22); and using the determination of the composition to predict at least one biobased product produced from the lignin. Within the method, a statistical analysis provides the predictive correlation (24) for the one or more products and/or the yield of the one or more products.
摘要翻译：一种评估木质素的方法，包括以下步骤：提供木质素（16），其中所述木质素的组成是未知的; 通过分子光谱（18）和/或物理化学分析（20）分析木质素; 确定木质素（22）的组成; 并且使用组合物的测定来预测由木质素产生的至少一种生物基产物。在该方法内，统计分析提供一种或多种产品的预测相关性（24）和/或一种或多种产品的产率。

2. 发明申请

WO2013173332A1 METHOD FOR SELECTIVE PRODUCTION OF BIOBASED CHEMICALS AND BIOFUELS FROM PLANT LIGNIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：选择性生产植物化学物质和生物燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013173332A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：PCT/US2013/040941
申请日：2013-05-14
申请人： VERTICHEM CORPORATION , PETERSON, John , PATEL, Jignesh , ROMAKH, Vladimir , SCOTT, Benjamin
发明人： PETERSON, John , PATEL, Jignesh , ROMAKH, Vladimir , SCOTT, Benjamin
IPC分类号： C01G1/00 , C07C37/68 , C07C15/00 , C10B53/02 , C10G3/00
CPC分类号： C10G3/42 , C07G1/00 , C10G1/002 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2400/30 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention is directed generally to a method of production of biobased chemicals, biofuels, and lignin residues from lignin sources, including waste lignin. This method may allow for selectively producing biobased chemicals, biofuels, and lignin residues from lignin sources using certain processing methods. The methods for production of these biobased chemicals, biofuels, and lignin residues may be provided by chemical-induced processing, catalytic oxidative lignin depolymerisation processing, and catalytic hydroprocessing. Further, the catalytic hydroprocessing from processes including catalytic reduction processing, catalytic hydrodeoxygenation processing, and/or catalytic/dehydrogenation processing may also be used. The method described herein also provides a means in which waste from the process(es) may be reduced and/or recycled.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及从木质素源（包括废木质素）生产生物基化学物质，生物燃料和木质素残余物的方法。该方法可以允许使用某些加工方法从木质素来源选择性地生产生物基化学物质，生物燃料和木质素残余物。这些生物基化学物质，生物燃料和木质素残留物的生产方法可以通过化学诱导处理，催化氧化木质素解聚处理和催化加氢处理来提供。此外，还可以使用包括催化还原处理，催化加氢脱氧处理和/或催化/脱氢处理的方法的催化加氢处理。本文所述的方法还提供了可以减少和/或回收来自方法的废物的方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2013173316A1 MECHANISM FOR PRODUCTION OF BIOBASED PRODUCTS FROM PLANT LIGNIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：从植物生产生物产品的机制
公开(公告)号：WO2013173316A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：PCT/US2013/040921
申请日：2013-05-14
申请人： VERTICHEM CORPORATION , PETERSON, John , PODDUTOORI, Premaladha , ROMAKH, Vladimir
发明人： PETERSON, John , PODDUTOORI, Premaladha , ROMAKH, Vladimir
IPC分类号： C10G1/08 , C08H7/00
CPC分类号： C08H6/00 , C10G1/086 , C10G2300/1014 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention is directed generally to a method of production of biobased chemicals from lignin sources, including waste lignin. This method may allow for selectively producing biobased chemicals from lignin sources using certain processing methods. The methods for production of these biobased chemicals may be provided by oxidative processing in the presence of a caustic. Further, the oxidative processing, including catalytic oxidative processing and stoichiometric oxidative processing, may also be used. The present invention may also provide control over lignin bond fragmentation in the selective production of the biobased chemicals.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及从木质素源（包括废木质素）生产生物基化学物质的方法。该方法可以允许使用某些加工方法从木质素源选择性地生产生物基化学物质。这些生物基化学品的生产方法可以通过在苛性碱存在下的氧化处理来提供。此外，还可以使用氧化处理，包括催化氧化处理和化学计量氧化处理。本发明还可以提供对生物基化学品的选择性生产中的木质素键断裂的控制。

4. 发明申请

WO2013134756A1 A METHOD FOR TIERED PRODUCTION OF BIOBASED CHEMICALS AND BIOFUELS FROM LIGNIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物化学和生物技术从LIGNIN生产的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013134756A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：PCT/US2013/030122
申请日：2013-03-11
申请人： VERTICHEM CORPORATION , PETERSON, John , ROMAKH, Vladimir , SCOTT, Benjamin
发明人： PETERSON, John , ROMAKH, Vladimir , SCOTT, Benjamin
IPC分类号： C10G3/00 , C07C15/00 , C10B53/02 , C10G1/00 , C07C37/68
CPC分类号： C08H6/00 , C07C1/22 , C07C37/00 , C07C41/01 , C07C45/00 , C07C51/00 , C07C67/00 , C07C2523/22 , C07C2523/28 , C07C2523/44 , C07C2523/46 , C07C2523/75 , C07C2523/755 , C07G1/00 , C10G1/002 , C10G1/045 , C10G3/42 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2400/30 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P30/20 , Y02P30/42
摘要： The present invention is directed generally to a method of production of value-added, biobased chemicals from lignin sources, including waste lignin. A method of using a depolymerization of lignin to create a tiered production of biobased aromatic chemicals and biofuels is also described herein. The method described herein may also allow for the selective production of the biobased aromatic chemicals and biofuels. Additionally, a reduction of waste products may also be provided from the present method.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及从木质素源（包括废木质素）生产增值的生物基化学物质的方法。本文还描述了使用木质素解聚以产生生物基芳族化学品和生物燃料的分层生产的方法。本文所述的方法还可以允许选择性地生产生物基芳族化学品和生物燃料。此外，还可以从本方法提供废品的减少。

5. 发明申请

WO2013089928A1 A METHOD FOR PRODUCING BIOBASED CHEMICALS FROM PLANT BIOMASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从植物生物量生产生物化学物质的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013089928A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：PCT/US2012/062942
申请日：2012-11-01
申请人： VERTICHEM CORPORATION , PETERSON, John , WU, Jian , YOST, Christopher
发明人： PETERSON, John , WU, Jian , YOST, Christopher
IPC分类号： C10G1/00 , C07G1/00 , C08B1/00 , C08L97/02 , D21C1/00
CPC分类号： C10G1/002 , C07G1/00 , C08B37/0057 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C10G2300/1014 , D21C1/00 , D21C3/00 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A method for utilizing biomass components, namely cellulose, hemicellose, and lignin, and converting them to value-added biobased chemical products is described herein. The present method provides treatments to obtain a plurality of component streams from biomass for producing derivative products while minimizing waste products.
摘要翻译：本文描述了利用生物质成分即纤维素，半纤维素和木质素并将其转化为增值生物基化学产品的方法。本方法提供了从生物质获得多个组分流的处理，用于生产衍生产物，同时使废产物最小化。

6. 发明申请

WO2013134754A1 A METHOD FOR PRODUCING BIOBASED CHEMICALS FROM PLANT LIGNIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种从植物生产生物化学物质的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013134754A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：PCT/US2013/030104
申请日：2013-03-11
申请人： VERTICHEM CORPORATION , PETERSON, John , YOST, Christopher , WU, Jian
发明人： PETERSON, John , YOST, Christopher , WU, Jian
IPC分类号： C10G3/00 , C07C15/00 , C10B53/02 , C10G1/00 , C07C37/68
CPC分类号： C08H6/00 , C07C1/22 , C07C37/00 , C07C41/01 , C07C45/00 , C07C51/00 , C07C67/00 , C07C2523/22 , C07C2523/28 , C07C2523/44 , C07C2523/46 , C07C2523/75 , C07C2523/755 , C07G1/00 , C10G1/002 , C10G1/045 , C10G3/42 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2400/30 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P30/20 , Y02P30/42
摘要： The present invention is directed generally to a method of production of value-added, biobased chemicals from lignin sources, including waste lignin. A method of producing biobased aromatic chemicals, biobased aromatic fuels, and/or lignin residues from lignin is also described herein.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及从木质素源（包括废木质素）生产增值的生物基化学物质的方法。本文还描述了从木质素生产生物基芳族化学品，生物基芳族燃料和/或木质素残余物的方法。

7. 发明申请

WO2013106249A1 METHOD OF BIOBASED CHEMICAL PRODUCTION FROM CRUDE BIOGLYCERIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物化学生物化学生产方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013106249A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：PCT/US2013/020307
申请日：2013-01-04
申请人： VERTICHEM CORPORATION , PETERSON, John , YOST, Christopher
发明人： PETERSON, John , YOST, Christopher
IPC分类号： C07C31/22 , C07C27/26 , C11B3/02 , C11C1/08 , C11C1/10 , C10G3/00
CPC分类号： C11C3/003 , C07C29/76 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/1011 , C10L1/026 , Y02P30/20 , C07C31/225
摘要： A method of production of value-added, biobased chemicals, derivative products, and purified glycerin from bioglycerin is described herein. A method of purification of bioglycerin is also described herein. The method of purification of bioglycerin described provides methods for desalinating, decolorizing, and concentrating bioglycerin for the production of biobased chemicals, derivative products, and purified glycerin.
摘要翻译：本文描述了从生物甘油生产增值，生物基化学品，衍生产物和纯化甘油的方法。本文还描述了生物甘油的纯化方法。所述生物甘油的纯化方法提供了用于生产生物基化学品，衍生产物和纯化甘油的脱盐，脱色和浓缩生物甘油的方法。

8. 发明申请

WO2011005449A1 TRENCHING DEVICE AND SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译： TRENCHING设备和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2011005449A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：PCT/US2010/039028
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： AGCO CORPORATION , PETERSON, John
发明人： PETERSON, John
IPC分类号： A01B63/114 , A01C5/06 , E02F3/84
CPC分类号： E02F5/027 , A01B79/005 , A01C7/203 , A01C7/205 , E02F5/145
摘要： A device for trenching and a system of controlling trenching at a constant depth and at a speed of more than 12 miles per hour.
摘要翻译：一种挖沟装置和一个以恒定深度和每小时超过12英里的速度控制挖沟的系统。

9. 发明申请

WO2010019237A2 PILLOW 审中-公开
标题翻译：枕头
公开(公告)号：WO2010019237A2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：PCT/US2009/004627
申请日：2009-08-13
申请人： BERLAND, Jay, S. , PETERSON, John , BREATHE TO SLEEP, INC.
发明人： BERLAND, Jay, S. , PETERSON, John
IPC分类号： A47G9/10
CPC分类号： A47G9/1081 , A47G2009/1018
摘要： The pillow (10) includes a main body having opposed upper (12) and lower surfaces (30), opposed front (14) and rear edges (16) and a pair of opposed side edges. The front edge (14) has an arcuate contour for receiving the shoulders of a user when the user's head rests on a central portion (18) of the upper surface (12). A pair of raised front portions (20, 22) are formed adjacent the front edge (14) and extend upwardly. A valley (24) is formed between the raised front portions (20, 22). The valley (24) extends between the front edge (14) and the central portion (18) for receiving the user's neck. A raised rear portion (26) is formed adjacent the rear edge (16) and extends upwardly so that an airflow channel (28) is defined between the raised rear portion (26) and the pair of raised front portions (20, 22).
摘要翻译：枕头（10）包括具有相对的上部（12）和下表面（30），相对的前部（14）和后部边缘（16）以及一对相对的侧边缘的主体。当用户的头靠在上表面（12）的中心部分（18）上时，前边缘（14）具有弓形轮廓，用于接收使用者的肩部。一对凸起的前部（20,22）邻近前边缘（14）形成并向上延伸。在凸起的前部（20,22）之间形成有谷（24）。谷（24）在前边缘（14）和中心部分（18）之间延伸以接收使用者的脖子。凸起的后部（26）邻近后边缘（16）形成并且向上延伸，使得气流通道（28）限定在升高的后部（26）和一对凸起的前部（20,22）之间。

10. 发明申请

WO2007137302A2 NASAL AND ORAL APPLIANCES AND METHOD FOR TREATING SLEEP APNEA 审中-公开
标题翻译： NASAL AND ORAL APPLIANCES AND METHOD FOR THESING SLEEP APNEA
公开(公告)号：WO2007137302A2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：PCT/US2007/069592
申请日：2007-05-23
申请人： SLEEP IMPROVED CENTER P.C. , NAGHAVI, Ray , PETERSON, John
发明人： NAGHAVI, Ray , PETERSON, John
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/566 , A61M16/0063 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/101 , A61M2205/84
摘要： An oral appliance of the present invention includes a maxillary plate fitting over the teeth of an upper jaw of a patient and a mandibular plate fitting over the teeth of the lower jaw of the patient. An expandable nasal appliance is configured of two elements, a nasal cavity dilator and an insertion and removal tool. The tool functions with the dilator to deliver the dilator into the nasal cavity of the patient and expand the dilator to expand the nasal cavity. A method of treating snoring/sleep apnea includes performing an initial patient evaluation and assessing an upper airway of the patient. The above two procedures typically encompass the initial assessment of the patient. The initial patent evaluation can include one or more assessments of the patient. A new Continuous/Bi-Level Positive Airway Pressure device (C/BiPAP) is operable to deliver breathing gas such as air, oxygen or a mixture thereof at relatively higher and lower pressures (i.e., generally equal to or above ambient atmospheric pressure) to a patient either as preset or in proportion to the patient's respiratory flow for treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS). The device can be for a single patient or a dual/multiple patient C/BiPAP.
摘要翻译：本发明的口器具包括上颌板，其配合在患者的上颚的牙齿上方，并且下颌板配合在患者的下颌的齿上。可扩张的鼻器具由两个元件构成：鼻腔扩张器和插入和移除工具。该工具与扩张器一起将扩张器输送到患者的鼻腔中并扩张扩张器以扩大鼻腔。一种治疗打鼾/睡眠呼吸暂停的方法包括执行初始患者评估和评估患者的上呼吸道。上述两个过程通常包括患者的初始评估。初始专利评估可以包括对患者的一个或多个评估。一种新的连续/双级正气道压力装置（C / BiPAP）可操作用于将呼吸气体例如空气，氧气或其混合物在相对较高和较低的压力（即，通常等于或高于环境大气压力）下输送至患者预先设置或与病人的呼吸流量成比例，以治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征（OSAS）。该装置可用于单个患者或双/多个患者C / BiPAP。

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