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    • 3. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME
    • 燃料电池系统及其控制方法
    • WO2009118619A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • PCT/IB2009/005073
    • 2009-03-26
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAMANABE, KotaIMANISHI, HiroyukiSAKAJO, Yuichi
    • MANABE, KotaIMANISHI, HiroyukiSAKAJO, Yuichi
    • H01M8/04H01M8/00H01M8/10
    • H01M8/04798H01M8/04268H01M8/0432H01M8/04365H01M8/04559H01M8/04589H01M8/04604H01M8/04619H01M8/04731H01M8/0488H01M8/0494H01M2008/1095H01M2250/20Y02T90/32
    • A fuel cell system according to the invention is equipped with a drive motor (16), a fuel cell (11) that generates electric power through an electrochemical reaction of oxidizing gas containing oxygen and fuel gas containing hydrogen and supplies the drive motor with electric power, normal electric power generation means (20) for performing normal electric power generation under a condition that the fuel cell not be warmed up, warm-up electric power generation means (20) for performing warm-up electric power generation with lower electric power generation efficiency than normal electric power generation to cause a system loss for warming up the fuel cell, and warm-up control means (20) for controlling performance of warm-up electric power generation by the warm-up electric power generation means on a basis of a predetermined index on a necessity to warm up the fuel cell. The warm-up control means (20) controls an operation state of the fuel cell during warm-up electric power generation by the warm-up electric power generation means (20) on a basis of a correlation between the system loss required for warm-up of the fuel cell by the warm-up electric power generation means and a warm-up output required for driving of a load including the drive motor during warm-up of the fuel cell.
    • 根据本发明的燃料电池系统配备有驱动电动机(16),燃料电池(11),其通过包含氧的氧化气体和含氢气的燃料气体的电化学反应产生电力,并向驱动电动机提供电力 用于在燃料电池不加热的条件下进行正常发电的正常发电装置(20),用于进行具有较低发电量的预热发电的预热发电装置(20) 效率比正常发电导致燃料电池升温的系统损耗,以及用于控制预热发电装置的预热发电的性能的预热控制装置(20),其基于 关于预热燃料电池的必要性的预定指标。 预热控制装置(20)基于暖机发电装置(20)的预热发电期间的燃料电池的运行状态, 并且在燃料电池的预热期间,通过预热发电装置对燃料电池的启动和包括驱动电动机的负载的驱动所需的预热输出。