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1. 发明申请

WO2007010745A1 FUEL SUPPLY APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油供应设备
公开(公告)号：WO2007010745A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：PCT/JP2006/313346
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , SUZUKI, Makoto , SHINAGAWA, Tomohiro , ITO, Yasushi , KUROKI, Rentaro , YAMADA, Kenichi
发明人： SUZUKI, Makoto , SHINAGAWA, Tomohiro , ITO, Yasushi , KUROKI, Rentaro , YAMADA, Kenichi
IPC分类号： F02M55/02 , F02M27/08 , F02D19/08 , F02M17/22 , F02M57/00
CPC分类号： F02M27/08 , F02D2200/0606 , F02M53/02 , F02M69/041 , F02M69/042 , F02M69/08
摘要： A fuel supply apparatus (1) that supplies fuel to an internal combustion engine (100) by injecting liquid fuel from a fuel injection valve (6) into a suction port (101) is configured by a microbubble generator (4) that generates microbubbles and an ultrasonic wave generator (5) that generates an ultrasonic wave depending on a gas in the microbubbles generated by the microbubble generator (4). In the fuel supply apparatus (1), the generated microbubbles are mixed into the liquid fuel that is supplied to the fuel injection valve (6), and the liquid fuel in which the microbubbles are mixed is irradiated with the ultrasonic wave depending on the driving state of the internal combustion engine (100). When the liquid fuel in which the microbubbles are mixed is irradiated with the ultrasonic wave, a temperature of the liquid fuel is raised instantaneously due to contraction of the microbubbles.
摘要翻译：通过将来自燃料喷射阀（6）的液体燃料喷射到吸入口（101）中而向内燃机（100）供给燃料的燃料供给装置（1）由生成微泡的微小气泡发生器（4）构成，超声波发生器（5），其产生取决于由微泡发生器（4）产生的微泡中的气体的超声波。在燃料供给装置（1）中，将生成的微泡混合到供给到燃料喷射阀（6）的液体燃料中，并且混合有微泡的液体燃料根据驾驶被照射超声波内燃机（100）的状态。当混合有微泡的液体燃料用超声波照射时，由于微泡的收缩，液体燃料的温度立即升高。

2. 发明申请

WO2006126341A2 HYDROGEN-FUELED INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢燃料内燃机
公开(公告)号：WO2006126341A2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：PCT/JP2006/307880
申请日：2006-04-07
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , KUROKI, Rentaro , SHINAGAWA, Tomohiro , ITO, Yasushi , SUZUKI, Makoto , YAMADA, Kenichi
发明人： KUROKI, Rentaro , SHINAGAWA, Tomohiro , ITO, Yasushi , SUZUKI, Makoto , YAMADA, Kenichi
IPC分类号： F02M25/12
CPC分类号： C01B3/02 , F02B23/104 , F02D19/0605 , F02D19/0628 , F02D19/0644 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0689 , F02D19/0694 , F02D19/081 , F02M25/12 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/36 , Y10S123/12
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to improve the mixability of liquid hydrocarbon fuel and hydrogen gas and reduce the number of parts required for fuel supply means that supplies the two types of fuel. Disclosed is a hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engine that uses liquid hydrocarbon fuel and hydrogen gas as fuel. The hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engine comprises a fuel injection device for injecting hydrocarbon fuel; fuel supply means for supplying hydrocarbon fuel to the fuel injection device; and a microbubble generation device for generating microbubbles of hydrogen gas and mixing the generated microbubbles of hydrogen gas into liquid hydrocarbon fuel in the fuel supply means. The hydrogen gas microbubbles are supplied, for instance, to a fuel supply path (second fuel supply path) and fuel tank, which constitute the fuel supply means.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提高液态烃燃料和氢气的混合性，并减少供应两种燃料的燃料供给装置所需的部件数量。公开了一种使用液体烃燃料和氢气作为燃料的氢燃料内燃机。氢燃料内燃机包括用于喷射烃燃料的燃料喷射装置; 用于向燃料喷射装置供给碳氢燃料的燃料供给装置; 以及用于产生氢气微泡并将生成的氢气微泡混合到燃料供给装置中的液态烃燃料的微泡生成装置。氢气微泡例如被供给到构成燃料供给装置的燃料供给路径（第二燃料供给路径）和燃料箱。

3. 发明申请

WO2007010685A1 MEDIUM CIRCULATING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：中等循环装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007010685A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：PCT/JP2006/311664
申请日：2006-06-05
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , ITO, Yasushi , SUZUKI, Makoto , YAMADA, Kenichi , KUROKI, Rentaro , SHINAGAWA, Tomohiro
发明人： ITO, Yasushi , SUZUKI, Makoto , YAMADA, Kenichi , KUROKI, Rentaro , SHINAGAWA, Tomohiro
IPC分类号： F16N39/00 , F01M5/02
CPC分类号： F01M5/02 , F01P9/00 , F16H57/0412 , F16N39/00
摘要： A medium circulating apparatus (1-1) of engine oil, which is a medium circulating through an internal combustion engine (100), includes a microbubble generator (4) that generates microbubbles and mixes the microbubbles into the circulating engine oil. Further, the medium circulating apparatus (1-1) includes a medium temperature acquiring unit (74) that acquires a temperature of the engine oil. The microbubbles are generated by the microbubble generator (4) when the temperature of the engine oil is less than or equal to a predetermined value in order to decrease a viscosity, a heat conductivity, and a heat capacity of the engine oil in which the microbubbles are mixed.
摘要翻译：作为通过内燃机（100）循环的介质的发动机油的介质循环装置（1-1），具有产生微泡并将微泡混入循环发动机油的微泡发生器（4）。此外，介质循环装置（1-1）包括获取发动机油的温度的介质温度获取单元（74）。当发动机油的温度小于或等于预定值时，微泡由微泡发生器（4）产生，以便降低发泡机油的粘度，导热性和热容量，其中微泡混合

4. 发明申请

WO2007031848A3 INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE USING HYDROGEN 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007031848A3
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：PCT/IB2006/002524
申请日：2006-09-14
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , SUZUKI, Makoto , SHINAGAWA, Tomohiro , MASUBUCHI, Masahiko
发明人： SUZUKI, Makoto , SHINAGAWA, Tomohiro , MASUBUCHI, Masahiko
IPC分类号： F02D19/08
摘要： In an internal combustion engine using hydrocarbon fuel and hydrogen gas as fuels and including a fuel injection device (18) that injects liquid fuel, a hydrogen-blended fuel in which hydrogen gas is contained in the form of minute bubbles in a liquid hydrocarbon fuel, that is supplied to the fuel injection device. The hydrogen-blended fuel is stored in a fuel tank (30). Hydrogen gas that has escaped from the hydrogen-blended fuel in the fuel tank is fed to a minute-bubble producing device (40), which forms the fuel gas into minute bubbles and mixes the minute bubbles back into the hydrogen-blended fuel.

5. 发明申请

WO2006035590A2 FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油电池系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006035590A2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：PCT/JP2005/016680
申请日：2005-09-05
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , SUZUKI, Makoto
发明人： SUZUKI, Makoto
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/0612 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell, a reformer, a fuel supply portion, an oxygen supply portion, a power output portion, a reformed gas supply portion, a determination portion, and a controller. The fuel cell generates electric power through a reaction of hydrogen and oxygen. The reformer generates reformed gas, including hydrogen, from an emission gas of the fuel cell and hydrocarbon fuel through a steam reforming reaction and a partial oxidation reaction. The emission gas of the fuel cell includes steam and the reformer provides the reformed gas to the fuel cell. The fuel supply portion provides the hydrocarbon fuel to the reformer. The oxygen supply portion provides oxygen-including gas to the reformer. The power output portion is activated by at least part of at least one of the reformed gas and the hydrocarbon fuel. The reformed gas supply portion provides the reformed gas to the power output portion. The determination portion determines whether an amount of steam required for the steam reforming reaction is included in the emission gas. The controller controls the oxygen supply portion and the fuel supply portion so that a rate of oxygen provided to the reformer increases as compared to a case where the reformed gas is not provided to the power output portion, if the determination portion determines that the amount of steam required for the steam reforming reaction is not included in the emission gas.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括燃料电池，重整器，燃料供应部分，氧气供应部分，动力输出部分，重整气体供应部分，确定部分和控制器。燃料电池通过氢和氧的反应产生电力。重整器通过蒸汽重整反应和部分氧化反应从燃料电池的排放气体和烃燃料产生包括氢的重整气体。燃料电池的排放气体包括蒸汽，重整器将重整气体提供给燃料电池。燃料供应部分向重整器提供烃燃料。供氧部分向重整器提供含氧气体。功率输出部分由至少一个重整气体和烃燃料的至少一部分激活。改质气体供给部将重整气体提供给动力输出部。确定部分确定排放气体中是否包括蒸汽重整反应所需的蒸汽量。控制器控制供氧部分和燃料供应部分，使得与重整气体未提供给功率输出部分的情况相比，提供给重整器的氧气的比例增加，如果确定部分确定蒸汽重整反应所需的蒸汽不包括在排放气体中。

6. 发明申请

WO2006062046A1 HYBRID SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006062046A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：PCT/JP2005/022237
申请日：2005-11-28
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , MASUI, Takatoshi , SUZUKI, Makoto , HOTTA, Makoto
发明人： MASUI, Takatoshi , SUZUKI, Makoto , HOTTA, Makoto
IPC分类号： B60K6/04
CPC分类号： B60K6/365 , B60K1/02 , B60K6/445 , B60L11/1862 , B60L11/1883 , B60L11/1887 , B60L11/189 , B60L11/1892 , B60L2240/14 , B60L2240/443 , B60L2240/445 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/28 , H01M16/006 , H01M2250/20 , H01M2250/402 , H01M2250/407 , Y02B90/12 , Y02E60/563 , Y02T10/6239 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T90/32 , Y02T90/34 , Y10S903/93 , Y10S903/944
摘要： A hybrid system includes an electrical motor generating motive power, a storing portion providing electrical power to the electrical motor, a fuel cell that provides electrical power to the electrical motor or the storing portion within a predetermined output range, an internal combustion engine absorbing loading of the fuel cell, a determination portion that determines whether the loading of the fuel cell is above the maximum output in the predetermined range, and a control portion that controls the internal combustion engine so as to operate if it is determined that the loading of the fuel cell is above the maximum output in the predetermined range.
摘要翻译：混合动力系统包括产生动力的电动机，向电动机提供电力的储存部分，在预定的输出范围内向电动机或存储部分提供电力的燃料电池，所述燃料电池，确定所述燃料电池的负载是否高于所述预定范围内的最大输出的确定部分，以及如果确定所述燃料的负载，则控制所述内燃机以便操作的控制部分单元在预定范围内高于最大输出。

7. 发明申请

WO2005087499A1 RECORDING MEDIUM, INK COMPOSITION AND RECORDING METHOD USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：记录介质，墨水组合物和记录方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005087499A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：PCT/JP2005/004391
申请日：2005-03-08
申请人： FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD. , TOJO, Kaoru , TAGUCHI, Toshiki , YABUKI, Yoshiharu , SUZUKI, Makoto
发明人： TOJO, Kaoru , TAGUCHI, Toshiki , YABUKI, Yoshiharu , SUZUKI, Makoto
IPC分类号： B41M5/00
CPC分类号： B41M5/5209 , B41M5/5227 , C09D11/328
摘要： A recording medium containing a substantially colorless compound in which at least 10 atoms having conjugate p electrons are present on a per-molecule basis, wherein it is especially preferable that the compound has at least two aromatic ring groups and/or shows no fluorescence. An ink composition used for printing in image form on media, with the composition containing a dye and controlling a hue change caused in the printed images over a period of one hour immediately after the printing to 5 or below in color-difference terms. And a method of recording images on media by printing an ink composition in image form, wherein the ink composition contains a dye and a hue change caused in the printed images over a period of one hour immediately after the printing is controlled to 5 or below in color-difference terms.
摘要翻译：包含基本上无色的化合物的记录介质，其中至少10个具有共轭p电子的原子在每个分子的基础上存在，其中特别优选该化合物具有至少两个芳环基和/或不显示荧光。用于在介质上以图像形式印刷的油墨组合物，其组合物含有染料，并且在印刷后立即将印刷图像中的色调变化控制在5或更低的色差条件下。以及通过以图像形式印刷油墨组合物来在介质上记录图像的方法，其中在印刷被控制到5或更低之后，油墨组合物在印刷图像中立即在印刷图像中产生染色和色调变化色差项。

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