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    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING/DECODING IMAGES USING ADAPTIVE MOTION VECTOR RESOLUTION
    • 使用自适应运动矢量分辨率编码/解码图像的方法和装置
    • WO2011021915A3
    • 2011-06-16
    • PCT/KR2010005572
    • 2010-08-23
    • SK TELECOM CO LTDKIM SUNYEONLIM JEONGYEONMOON JOOHEELEE YUNGLYULKIM HAEKWANGJEON BYEUNGWOOLEE JUOCKKIM DONGWON
    • KIM SUNYEONLIM JEONGYEONMOON JOOHEELEE YUNGLYULKIM HAEKWANGJEON BYEUNGWOOLEE JUOCKKIM DONGWON
    • H04N7/32H04N7/36
    • H04N19/523H04N19/56H04N19/61
    • The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for determining a motion vector. The apparatus for determining the motion vector according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a block identification unit for identifying a same position block included in a reference picture as a block which is at the same position as a present block; a motion block determination unit for determining whether the present block is a motion block on the basis of the motion vector of the same position block; a motion vector decision unit for deciding the motion vector of the present block according to the determined result; and a resolution conversion unit for converting the resolution of the motion vector of the same position block. According to the present invention, the motion vector resolution is decided in each image region or each motion vector. Inter-prediction encoding or decoding is performed by using the motion vector having the motion vector resolution which is adaptively decided with respect to images. In addition, the present invention enables efficient encoding by adaptively changing the motion vector resolution in predetermined region units of the images and performing the inter-prediction encoding for the images.
    • 本发明涉及用于确定运动矢量的装置和方法。 根据本发明的实施例的用于确定运动矢量的装置包括:块识别单元,用于将包括在参考图片中的相同位置块识别为与当前块位于相同位置的块; 运动块确定单元,用于基于相同位置块的运动矢量来确定当前块是否是运动块; 运动矢量决定单元,用于根据确定的结果来决定当前块的运动矢量; 以及分辨率转换单元,用于转换相同位置块的运动矢量的分辨率。 根据本发明,在每个图像区域或每个运动矢量中确定运动矢量分辨率。 通过使用具有相对于图像自适应地决定的运动矢量分辨率的运动矢量来执行帧间预测编码或解码。 另外,本发明能够通过在图像的预定区域单位中自适应地改变运动矢量分辨率并执行图像的帧间预测编码来实现高效编码。