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1. 发明申请

WO2005017593A1 OPTICAL FIBER CABLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：光纤电缆
公开(公告)号：WO2005017593A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：PCT/GB2004/003007
申请日：2004-07-12
申请人： SENSOR HIGHWAY LIMITED , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , VAYNSHTEYN, Vladimir
发明人： RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , VAYNSHTEYN, Vladimir
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/02395 , C03C25/1063 , C03C25/18 , E21B47/123 , G02B6/4402
摘要： An optical fiber that includes a metal coating (22) on its exterior, which metal coating enables the optical fiber to be used as a cable. The metal coating may be applied to the optical fiber by drawing the fiber through molten metal that freezes on the fiber surface. The metal coating may comprise nickel, copper, chromium, copper, tin, gold, aluminum, or any combination thereof. The coated optical fiber may be used in oilfield applications, including instances wherein the coated optical fiber supports the weight of at least one downhole tool. The coated optical fiber may also be used in other applications that require an optical fiber that has a strength that is comparatively higher than typical optical fibers.
摘要翻译：一种在其外部包括金属涂层（22）的光纤，该金属涂层使得光纤能够用作电缆。可以通过在纤维表面上冻结的熔融金属拉伸纤维来将金属涂层施加到光纤上。金属涂层可以包括镍，铜，铬，铜，锡，金，铝或其任何组合。涂覆的光纤可以用于油田应用中，包括涂覆的光纤支撑至少一个井下工具的重量的情况。涂覆的光纤也可用于需要具有比典型光纤相对较高的强度的光纤的其它应用中。

2. 发明申请

WO2004020774A2 METHODS AND SYSTEMS TO ACTIVATE DOWNHOLE TOOLS WITH LIGHT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用光激活井下工具的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2004020774A2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-11
申请号：PCT/GB2003/003781
申请日：2003-08-29
申请人： SENSOR HIGHWAY LIMITED , SMITH, David, R. , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , HARTOG, Arthur , VAYNSHTEYN, Vladimir
发明人： SMITH, David, R. , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , HARTOG, Arthur , VAYNSHTEYN, Vladimir
IPC分类号： E21B
CPC分类号： F42C11/00 , E21B23/00 , E21B47/123 , F42B3/113 , G01V11/002
摘要： The present invention comprises a system and methods to actuate downhole tools by transmitting an optical signal through an optical fiber to the downhole tool. The optical signal can comprise a specific optical signal frequency, signal, wavelength or intensity. The downhole tool can comprise packers, perforating guns, flow control valves, such as sleeve valves and ball valves, samplers, sensors, pumps, screens (such as to expand), chemical cutters, plugs, detonators, or nipples.
摘要翻译：本发明包括通过将光信号通过光纤传输到井下工具来致动井下工具的系统和方法。光信号可以包括特定的光信号频率，信号，波长或强度。井下工具可以包括封隔器，射孔枪，流量控制阀，例如套管阀和球阀，取样器，传感器，泵，屏幕（如扩展），化学切割器，塞子，雷管或乳头。

3. 发明申请

WO2005003706A1 DOUBLE-ENDED DISTRIBUTED TEMPERATURE SENSING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：双重分布式温度传感系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005003706A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：PCT/GB2004/002813
申请日：2004-06-29
申请人： SENSOR HIGHWAY LIMITED , RAMOS, Rogerio, T.
发明人： RAMOS, Rogerio, T.
IPC分类号： G01K11/32
CPC分类号： G01K11/32 , G02B6/264 , G02B6/4415
摘要： The present invention comprises a system for deploying double-ended distributed temperature sensing (DTS) systems which utilizes less space than prior art systems. In one embodiment, the present invention comprises a cable having at least two independent optical fibers or cores, the at least two optical fibers or cores having angled ends coated with a reflective material, the angled ends providing an optical connection between the two optical fibers or cores so that light can be transmitted therebetween. In another embodiment, the present invention comprises two optical fibers that are optically connected by an optical connection mechanism. All embodiments of the present invention may be deployed within a wellbore and within a single-ended tubing or control line, thus providing doubleended DTS system operation in a single-ended line.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种用于部署双端分布式温度感测（DTS）系统的系统，其利用比现有技术系统更少的空间。在一个实施例中，本发明包括具有至少两个独立光纤或芯的电缆，所述至少两个光纤或芯具有涂覆有反射材料的成角度的端部，所述成角度的端部提供两个光纤之间的光学连接或芯，使得它们之间可以传输光。在另一实施例中，本发明包括通过光学连接机构光学连接的两根光纤。本发明的所有实施例可以部署在井筒内和单端管道或控制管线内，从而在单端线路中提供双重DTS系统操作。

4. 发明申请

WO2004094961A1 FLUID FLOW MEASUREMENT USING OPTICAL FIBRES 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用光纤的流体流量测量
公开(公告)号：WO2004094961A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-04
申请号：PCT/GB2004/001223
申请日：2004-03-22
申请人： SENSOR HIGHWAY LIMITED , RAMOS, Rogerio, T.
发明人： RAMOS, Rogerio, T.
IPC分类号： G01F1/688
CPC分类号： G01F1/6884 , E21B47/09 , E21B47/1005 , G01K11/32 , G01P5/10
摘要： A method of monitoring fluid flow uses an optical fibre having a heatable coating. The fibre is disposed within flowing fluid, and the heatable coating heated so that heat is transferred from the coating to the fluid. Optical measurements of the temperature of the heatable coating are made, where the temperature of the heatable coating depends on the flow velocity of the flowing fluid, and the temperature measurement is used to derive information about the flow. The coating may be an electrically resistive layer on the outer surface of the fibre, that is heated by passing electric current through it. This allows distributed flow measurements to be made. Alternatively, discrete measurements can be made if the coating is provided as a thin film layer on an end facet of the fibre. The coating is heated by directing light at a wavelength absorbed by the thin film material along the fibre.
摘要翻译：监测流体流动的方法使用具有可加热涂层的光纤。纤维布置在流动的流体中，并且可加热涂层被加热，使得热量从涂层转移到流体。进行可加热涂层的温度的光学测量，其中可加热涂层的温度取决于流动流体的流速，并且温度测量用于导出关于流动的信息。涂层可以是在纤维的外表面上的电阻层，其通过使电流通过其而被加热。这允许进行分布式流量测量。或者，如果涂层在纤维的端面上作为薄膜层提供，则可以进行离散测量。通过沿着纤维引导以薄膜材料吸收的波长的光来加热涂层。

5. 发明申请

WO2004029411A1 SENSOR ISOLATION SYSTEM FOR USE IN A SUBTERRANEAN ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于地下环境的传感器隔离系统
公开(公告)号：WO2004029411A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-08
申请号：PCT/GB2003/004106
申请日：2003-09-15
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER SURENCO SA , SCHLUMBERGER OILFIELD ASSISTANCE LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER OVERSEAS S.A. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT N.V. , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY LIMITED B.V. , SERVICES PETOLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SENSOR HIGHWAY LIMITED , SCHROEDER, Robert, J. , TARVIN, Jeffrey, A. , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , MALONE, David, L. , KOHLI, Harjit, S.
发明人： SCHROEDER, Robert, J. , TARVIN, Jeffrey, A. , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , MALONE, David, L. , KOHLI, Harjit, S.
IPC分类号： E21B47/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/00
摘要： A system for sensing desired parameters in a subterranean environment. The system utilizes a tube (34) having an internal communication line (36), such as an optical fiber (64), that is coupled to a selected sensor (66) or sensors along or within the tube. The tube is separated into one or more zones (88) that isolate desired regions around the sensor or sensors.
摘要翻译：一种用于在地下环境中感测所需参数的系统。该系统利用具有内部通信线（36）（例如光纤（64））的管（34），其耦合到选定的传感器（66）或沿着管或在管内的传感器。管被分离成一个或多个区域（88），隔离传感器或传感器周围的期望区域。

6. 发明申请

WO2004020789A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOGGING A WELL USING A FIBER OPTIC LINE AND SENSORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用光纤线路和传感器记录的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004020789A2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-11
申请号：PCT/GB2003/003785
申请日：2003-08-29
申请人： SENSOR HIGHWAY LIMITED , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , LEGGETT, Nigel
发明人： RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , LEGGETT, Nigel
IPC分类号： E21B47/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/10 , E21B47/09 , E21B47/123
摘要： A system and method to log a wellbore, comprising a logging tool adapted to be deployed in a wellbore environment, the logging tool including at least one sensor for taking a measurement of the wellbore euviwwnent. The sensor is a fiber optic sensor and the system includes a fiber optic line in optical communication with the sensor. The data measured by the sensor is transmitted through the fiber optic line on a real time basis to the surface, Where the data is processed into a real time display. In one embodiment, the fiber optic sensor is a passive sensor not requiring electrical or battery power. In another embodiment, a continuous tube with one end at the earth's surface and the other end in the wellbore is attached to the logging tool and includes the fiber optic line disposed therein.
摘要翻译：一种用于记录井筒的系统和方法，包括适于部署在井眼环境中的测井工具，所述测井工具包括至少一个用于测量井眼井眼的传感器。传感器是光纤传感器，该系统包括与传感器光学通信的光纤线路。由传感器测量的数据通过光纤线路实时传输到表面，其中数据被处理成实时显示。在一个实施例中，光纤传感器是不需要电力或电池电力的无源传感器。在另一个实施例中，在地球表面具有一端并且在井眼中的另一端的连续管连接到测井工具，并且包括布置在其中的光纤线。

7. 发明申请

WO2004001356A2 TECHNIQUE AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING A CHARACTERISTIC IN A SUBTERRANEAN WELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量下层特性的技术和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2004001356A2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2003/019395
申请日：2003-06-19
申请人： SENSOR HIGHWAY LIMITED , SCHROEDER, Robert, J. , TARVIN, Jeffrey , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , BROWN, George, A.
发明人： SCHROEDER, Robert, J. , TARVIN, Jeffrey , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , BROWN, George, A.
IPC分类号： G01K
CPC分类号： E21B47/065 , G01D5/35316 , G01D5/35383 , G01K11/32 , G01N21/65
摘要： A technique (80, 100) that usable in a subterranean well includes deploying a first sensor (38) in a remote location to measure a distribution of a characteristic along a segment (50) at the location. The technique (80, 100) includes deploying a second sensor (34) downhole to measure the characteristic at discrete points within the segment (50). The second sensor (34) is separate from the first sensor (38).
摘要翻译：可在地下井中使用的技术（80,100）包括在远程位置部署第一传感器（38）以测量沿着所述位置处的段（50）的特征分布。该技术（80,100）包括在井下部署一个第二传感器（34）以测量该段（50）内的离散点处的特性。第二传感器（34）与第一传感器（38）分开。

8. 发明申请

WO2009056853A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING STRAIN IN STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于检测结构菌株的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009056853A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：PCT/GB2008/003700
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , ROBERTS, Damon, Richard , VANNUFFELEN, Stephene
发明人： RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , ROBERTS, Damon, Richard , VANNUFFELEN, Stephene
IPC分类号： G01L9/00 , G01L1/00 , G01L11/00 , G01M5/00
CPC分类号： G01L9/0007 , G01L1/246 , G01L11/025 , G01M15/00
摘要： An apparatus for monitoring physical parameters of a structure, comprises a clamp that in use is placed to embrace the structure to be monitored; and a strain sensor attached to the clamp an arranged so as to detect strain in the direction of the perimeter of the structure. A method of monitoring a structure, comprises placing a clamp to embrace the structure to be monitored, the clamp having a strain sensor attached thereto; and collecting information from the strain sensor attached to the clamp placed in order to detect strain in the direction of the perimeter of the structure.
摘要翻译：一种用于监测结构的物理参数的装置，包括夹具，其在使用中被放置以包围待监测的结构; 以及附接到所述夹具的应变传感器，被布置成检测在所述结构的周边方向上的应变。一种监测结构的方法，包括将夹具放置成包围待监测的结构，所述夹具具有连接到其上的应变传感器; 并且从附接到夹具的应变传感器收集信息，以便检测在结构的周边方向上的应变。

9. 发明申请

WO2009122166A3 COMPLEX PIPE MONITORING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009122166A3
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：PCT/GB2009/000856
申请日：2009-03-31
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , RAMOS, Rogerio, T.
发明人： RAMOS, Rogerio, T.
IPC分类号： E21B17/20 , F16L11/12 , F16L11/20
摘要： Apparatus is provided for monitoring a physical parameter of a plurality of inner conduits for use in the oil or gas industry, the physical parameters being selected from the group consisting strain, temperature, pressure, vibration, acceleration, inclination, flow or corrosion of said inner conduits being eccentrically housed within a tubular housing, the apparatus comprising at least one sensor carrier located in the space between the inner conduits and the tubular housing, the sensor carrier having at least one optical fibre sensor means, and the sensor carrier being proximate the inner housing. The present invention also relates to complex pipe preferably of a flexible type having the monitoring apparatus embedded on at least one inner conduit of the complex pipe.

10. 发明申请

WO2009095657A1 STRUCTURAL LOAD MONITORING USING COLLARS AND CONNECTING ELEMENTS WITH STRAIN SENSORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用COLLARS和连接元件与应变传感器的结构负载监测
公开(公告)号：WO2009095657A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：PCT/GB2009/000230
申请日：2009-01-28
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , ROBERTS, Damon, Richard , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , MANGAL, Lars
发明人： ROBERTS, Damon, Richard , RAMOS, Rogerio, T. , MANGAL, Lars
IPC分类号： G01M5/00 , G01B7/00
CPC分类号： G01M5/0091 , G01M5/0025 , G01M5/0041 , G01M11/085
摘要： A system and method for measuring loads on a pipe, including a pair of collars that can be secured around the outer surface of the pipe to be monitored in an axially spaced relationship; and a connecting element having a strain gauge is fixed to the collars such that when the collars are secured to the pipe, the connecting element is arranged to measure distortion of the pipe due to applied loads, wherein the ends of the connecting element are attached to the collars such that when the collars are secured to the pipe, the ends of the connecting element are fixed against axial and circumferential movement relative to the pipe. The system includes the apparatus mounted on a pipe, such as a flexible pipe, in a subsea oil or gas installation.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量管道上的负载的系统和方法，包括可以以轴向间隔的关系固定在被监测管道的外表面周围的一对套环; 并且具有应变计的连接元件被固定到所述套环上，使得当所述套环固定到所述管道时，所述连接元件布置成测量由于施加的负载引起的管道的变形，其中所述连接元件的端部附接到该套环使得当套环固定到管道上时，连接元件的端部被固定成相对于管道的轴向和周向移动。该系统包括安装在管道上的装置，例如柔性管，在海底油或气体装置中。

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