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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ENERGY ABSORBING POST FOR ROADSIDE SAFETY DEVICES
    • 用于道路安全装置的能量吸收
    • WO2006017628A2
    • 2006-02-16
    • PCT/US2005/027669
    • 2005-08-04
    • SAFETY BY DESIGNSICKING, Dean, L.ROHDE, John, R.REID, John, D.MAK, King, K.
    • SICKING, Dean, L.ROHDE, John, R.REID, John, D.MAK, King, K.
    • E01F15/00
    • E01F15/0461E01F9/635
    • An energy-absorbing post for absorbing the impact energy of an errant vehicle wherein the impact energy is absorbed by out-of-plane deformation in the material of the post. Out-of-plane deformation is provided by utilizing a through-bolt extending through a splice connection between upper and lower posts sections. Alternatively, out-of-plane deformation is provided by leaving an axial gap on a splice bolts. For terminal applications, a single through-bolt is utilized to allow the upper post section to pivot during end on impacts. Bolt tear out facilitators, including stress concentrators and pre-buckles, or an angled through-bolt decrease any initially high tear-out forces. Direct out-of-plane deformation is provided by extending a tab from a splice plate and connecting the tab to the post, by forming one or more slots in an upstream lateral face of the post and directly welding a splice plate near the slots, or by connecting a bent over splice plate on opposing planar sides thereof to facilitate out-of-plane deformation in a weldment area between the plate and the post.
    • 用于吸收错误车辆的冲击能量的能量吸收柱,其中冲击能量被柱的材料中的平面外变形所吸收。 通过使用延伸穿过上部和下部柱段之间的接合连接的贯穿螺栓来提供面外变形。 或者,通过在接头螺栓上留下轴向间隙来提供面外变形。 对于终端应用,使用单个贯穿螺栓来允许上部柱部分在结束冲击时枢转。 螺栓撕裂促进者,包括应力集中器和预扣,或倾斜的贯穿螺栓减少任何最初的高撕裂力。 通过在接头板的上游侧面中形成一个或多个槽并且直接焊接在槽附近的接合板来提供从接合板延伸突片并将突片连接到柱上的直接面外变形,或 通过在其相对的平面侧上连接弯曲的接合板,以便于板和柱之间的焊接区域中的平面外变形。