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    • 4. 发明申请
    • HYBRID PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    • 杂化光子晶体纤维及其制造方法
    • WO2012096515A3
    • 2012-11-29
    • PCT/KR2012000277
    • 2012-01-11
    • UNIV YONSEI IACFOH KYUNG-HWANPARK JI-YOUNG
    • OH KYUNG-HWANPARK JI-YOUNG
    • G02B6/032
    • G02B6/02314C03B37/15G02B6/02328G02B6/032
    • The present invention relates to a hybrid photonic crystal fiber, into the core of which a functional material is injected. The hybrid photonic crystal fiber of the present invention comprises: a cavity extending in a lengthwise direction through the center of the photonic crystal fiber and having a diameter of 4 to 15 µm; an inner clad which is formed along an outer surface of the cavity and which extends in the lengthwise direction of the photonic crystal fiber such that a plurality of air holes, each having a diameter of 2 to 5 µm, are formed into a hexagonal shape around the cavity, wherein the spacing between the air holes is 4.5 to 7 µm; a ring-shaped outer clad which covers an outer periphery of the inner clad; and a core formed by injecting a functional material into the cavity and air holes. According to the present invention, changes in the state, i.e. the liquid, liquid-crystal, or biofluid states, of the functional material that fills the core that has a variety of shapes may enable the modulation of light intensity, wavelength, phase, and polarization, and thus enable various photonic networks to be produced. The hybrid photonic crystal fiber of the present invention may serve as various optical sensors capable of sensing changes in refractive index caused by external stresses such as temperature and pressure. The hybrid photonic crystal fiber of the present invention may be used as a light source for a fluorescent dye laser for a visible ray zone using fluorescent dye, or for an ultra-wideband laser of 700 nm or higher using high nonlinear liquid.
    • 本发明涉及一种混合光子晶体光纤,其中功能材料被注入其中。 本发明的混合光子晶体光纤包括:腔室,其沿光子晶体光纤的中心在长度方向上延伸并且具有4至15μm的直径; 沿着光子晶体光纤的长度方向延伸的内侧包层,该内侧包层沿着光子晶体光纤的长度方向延伸形成,使得多个直径为2〜5μm的空气孔形成为六边形 所述空腔之间的间隔为4.5至7μm; 覆盖内包层的外周的环形外包层; 以及通过将功能材料注入空腔和空气孔而形成的芯。 根据本发明,填充具有各种形状的芯的功能性材料的状态(即,液体,液晶或生物流体状态)的变化可以使得能够调制光强度,波长,相位和 极化,从而能够生产各种光子网络。 本发明的混合光子晶体光纤可以用作能够感测由诸如温度和压力之类的外部应力引起的折射率变化的各种光学传感器。 本发明的混合光子晶体光纤可以用作使用荧光染料的可见光区域的荧光染料激光器的光源,或者使用高非线性液体用于700nm或更高的超宽带激光器。