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    • 3. 发明申请
    • AN ADC
    • WO2010044000A1
    • 2010-04-22
    • PCT/IB2009/054346
    • 2009-10-05
    • NXP B.V.DORIS, KonstantinosJANSSEN, Erwin
    • DORIS, KonstantinosJANSSEN, Erwin
    • H03M1/06H03M1/46
    • H03M1/0614H03M1/1215H03M1/466
    • This invention relates to Analog to Digital Converters (ADC) and, inter alia, to Time Interleaved ADCs and Successive Approximation Register (SAR) ADC's. In a conventional Time Interleaved ADC employing SAR ADC units, the input signal is processed through a track-and-hold circuit (T/H), and then through a buffer circuit, before the SAR ADC unit. There, by means of a comparator, the signal is compared with a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) signal from the SAR logic. The buffer reduces the influence of capacitive loading and physical layout design on the SAR ADC input, but typically has a non-linear response and thus introduces distortion to the input signal. This can limit the ADC linearity, particularly for high-speed ADCs operating with low-supply voltages. An objective of the invention is to reduce or eliminate the effect of the buffer non-linearity. This is done in some embodiments by routing both the signals to the comparator through the same buffer circuit. In another embodiment the DAC signal is routed through a separate second buffer circuit. By use of a single buffer circuit, or where there is ideal matching of the buffer circuits in the latter embodiment, the distortion effects are completely eliminated; however, for practical imperfectly matched buffer circuits according to the latter embodiment, the gain and off-set mismatches can be accommodated through calibration of the buffers or, in suitable applications, through the DAC calibration.
    • 本发明涉及模数转换器(ADC),尤其涉及时间交错ADC和连续近似寄存器(SAR)ADC。 在采用SAR ADC单位的常规时间交错ADC中,输入信号通过跟踪保持电路(T / H),然后通过缓冲电路在SAR ADC单元之前进行处理。 在这里,通过比较器将信号与来自SAR逻辑的数模转换器(DAC)信号进行比较。 缓冲器减小了电容负载和物理布局设计对SAR ADC输入的影响,但通常具有非线性响应,从而对输入信号引入失真。 这可能会限制ADC的线性度,特别是对于使用低电源电压运行的高速ADC。 本发明的目的是减少或消除缓冲器非线性的影响。 这在一些实施例中通过将信号通过相同的缓冲器电路路由到比较器来完成。 在另一个实施例中,DAC信号被路由通过单独的第二缓冲电路。 通过使用单个缓冲电路,或者在后面的实施例中存在缓冲电路的理想匹配的情况下,失真效应被完全消除; 然而,对于根据后一实施例的实际不完全匹配的缓冲器电路,增益和偏移不匹配可以通过缓冲器的校准或者在适当的应用中通过DAC校准来适应。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • FLASH ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER
    • FLASH模拟到数字转换器
    • WO2009115990A2
    • 2009-09-24
    • PCT/IB2009/051132
    • 2009-03-17
    • NXP B.V.VAN DER PLOEG, HendrikJANSSEN, ErwinDORIS, Konstantinos
    • VAN DER PLOEG, HendrikJANSSEN, ErwinDORIS, Konstantinos
    • H03M1/361H03M1/34
    • An analog-to-digital converter comprises a signal input (6) for receiving an analog input signal and a set of comparators (4). Each comparator (4) has a first input (21 ) connected to the signal input (6) and a second input (22) connected to a reference voltage (16). Each comparator generates an output based on the comparison of the signals at the first input (21 ) and second input (22). The reference voltage is the same for all comparators. The set of comparators (4) has a non-identical response to the reference voltage (16) and the input signal and is due to an internally arising offset. An adder (25) determines a sum of the outputs of the set of comparators and conversion logic (27) generates an output digital signal dependent on the determined sum. Multiple sets of comparators can be provided, each set having a different respective reference voltage.
    • 模数转换器包括用于接收模拟输入信号的信号输入端(6)和一组比较器(4)。 每个比较器(4)具有连接到信号输入端(6)的第一输入端(21)和连接到参考电压(16)的第二输入端(22)。 每个比较器基于第一输入(21)和第二输入(22)处的信号的比较来生成输出。 所有比较器的参考电压都相同。 该组比较器(4)对参考电压(16)和输入信号具有不同的响应,并且是由于内部产生的偏移。 加法器(25)确定该组比较器的输出之和,并且转换逻辑(27)根据所确定的总和产生输出数字信号。 可以提供多套比较器,每套具有不同的参考电压。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SIGNAL CONVERTER
    • 信号转换器
    • WO2009098641A1
    • 2009-08-13
    • PCT/IB2009/050439
    • 2009-02-03
    • NXP B.V.SCHOLTENS, Peter, C., S.DORIS, KonstantinosJANSSEN, Erwin
    • SCHOLTENS, Peter, C., S.DORIS, KonstantinosJANSSEN, Erwin
    • H03M1/06
    • H03M1/0602H03M1/1014H03M1/1215
    • A time-interleaved signal converter (800) comprising a plurality of analogue-to- digital converters (ADCO-3), hereinafter termed ADCs, the ADCs being configured to sample an input signal at a common sampling rate and at differing phases to produce a corresponding plurality of digital signal outputs, the signal converter (800) being configured to produce a combined digital signal output from a combination of the plurality of digital signal outputs, wherein the signal converter (800) is configured to determine a sampling timing error (ΔT) between a pair of the ADCs by comparing an autocorrelation (710) of the combined digital signal output with a cross-correlation (720) of a respective pair of the plurality of digital signal outputs.
    • 包括多个模数转换器(ADCO-3)(以下称为ADC)的时间交织信号转换器(800),所述ADC被配置为以公共采样率和不同阶段对输入信号进行采样以产生 相应的多个数字信号输出,所述信号转换器(800)被配置为产生从所述多个数字信号输出的组合输出的组合数字信号,其中所述信号转换器(800)被配置为确定采样定时误差 T),通过将组合数字信号输出的自相关(710)与相应的多个数字信号输出对的互相关(720)进行比较来实现。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • TIME INTERLEAVED ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL-CONVERTER
    • 时间间隔模拟数字转换器
    • WO2009090514A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • PCT/IB2008/055560
    • 2008-12-29
    • NXP B.V.DORIS, KonstantinosVAN DER PLOEG, HendrikJANSSEN, Erwin
    • DORIS, KonstantinosVAN DER PLOEG, HendrikJANSSEN, Erwin
    • H03M1/12
    • H03M1/1215
    • The invention discloses an analog-to-digital converter circuit and an associated method. The analog-to-digital converter circuit comprises a main signal input (51) for inputting an analog signal into the circuit, a front-end circuitry (1), and a back-end circuitry (2). The front-end circuitry (1) comprises a plurality (N) of sampling units (52 1 ,...,52 N ), each having a signal input (52*) and a signal output (52**), wherein the signal input (52*) of each of the sampling units (52 1 ,...,52 N ) is connected to said main signal input (51), and wherein said main signal input (51) is configured to feed the analog signal to said plurality of sampling units (52 1 ,...,52 N ) using time interleaving. The back-end circuitry (2) comprises a plurality of demultiplexers (57 1 ,...,57 N ), each having a signal input (57*) and a group (K) of signal outputs (57 1 **,...,57 K **), wherein the signal output (52**) of each sampling unit (52 1 ,...,52 N ) is connected to the signal input (57*) of one demultiplexer of said plurality of demultiplexers (57 1 ,...,57 N ); and further comprises a plurality (N) of groups (K) of ADC units (53 1 ,...,53 K ), each ADC unit having a signal input (53*) and a data output (53**), wherein the signal outputs (57 1 **,...,57 K **) of each demultiplexer (57 1 ,...,57 N ) are connected to the signal inputs (53*) of the ADC units (53 1 ,...,53 K ) of one group of ADC units (53 1 ,...,53 K ), and wherein said demultiplexers (57 1 ,...,57 N ) are configured to feed the sampled signal to said plurality of groups of ADC units (53 1 ,...,53 K ) using time interleaving.
    • 本发明公开了一种模拟 - 数字转换器电路及其相关方法。 模数转换器电路包括用于将模拟信号输入电路的主信号输入端(51),前端电路(1)和后端电路(2)。 前端电路(1)包括多个(N)个采样单元(521,...,52N),每个采样单元具有信号输入(52 *)和信号输出(52 **),其中信号输入 每个采样单元(521,...,52N)的每个采样单元(52 *)连接到所述主信号输入端(51),其中所述主信号输入端(51)被配置为将模拟信号馈送到所述多个 采样单元(521,...,52N)。 后端电路(2)包括多个解复用器(571,...,57N),每个解复用器具有信号输入(57 *)和信号输出(571 **,..., 57K **),其中每个采样单元(521,...,52N)的信号输出(52 **)连接到所述多个解复用器(571,...)中的一个解复用器的信号输入端(57 *)。 。,57N); 并且还包括多个(N)组(K)的ADC单元(531,...,53K),每个ADC单元具有信号输入(53 *)和数据输出(53 **),其中所述信号 每个解复用器(571,...,57N)的输出(571 **,...,57K **)连接到ADC单元(531,...,53K)的信号输入(53 *) 一组ADC单元(531,...,53K),并且其中所述解复用器(571,...,57N)被配置为将采样信号馈送到所述多组ADC单元(531,...,57N) 53K)使用时间交织。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING CIRCUIT AND METHOD COMPRISING BAND SELECTION
    • 数字信号处理电路和包含带选择的方法
    • WO2008149258A2
    • 2008-12-11
    • PCT/IB2008/052079
    • 2008-05-27
    • NXP B.V.JANSSEN, Erwin
    • JANSSEN, Erwin
    • H03D7/00
    • H03D3/006H03H17/06H03H2017/0247H03H2218/04
    • A digital signal processing circuit comprises a band selector (14) for selecting at least one sub-band from a frequency spectrum of a digital sampled input signal. The band selector (14) comprises a plurality of processing branches corresponding to respective phases and an adder (28a, 28b) for adding branch signals from the branches. Each branch comprises a sub-sampler (20a,b) for sub-sampling sample values of the input signal at the phase corresponding to the branch, a filter (24a,b) with a first FIR filter (32, 34), applied alternatingly to sets of even and to sets of odd samples from the subsampler (20a,b) and a second FIR filter (36, 38) applied to further sets of odd and even samples from the subsampler (20a,b) when the first FIR filter is applied to the even and odd sets respectively. Output samples from the first and second FIR filter (24a,b) are combined to form the branch signals of the branch, according to a changing combination pattern that changes cyclically as a function of sample position and depends on a phase for which the branch is used.
    • 数字信号处理电路包括用于从数字采样输入信号的频谱中选择至少一个子带的频带选择器(14)。 带选择器(14)包括对应于各个相位的多个处理分支和用于从分支添加分支信号的加法器(28a,28b)。 每个分支包括用于在与分支相对应的相位处对输入信号的采样值进行子采样的子采样器(20a,b),具有第一FIR滤波器(32,34)的滤波器(24a,b),交替地施加 以及当所述第一FIR滤波器(20a,b)被应用于来自所述二次采样器(20a,b)的另外的奇数和偶数样本集合时,来自所述二次采样器(20a,b)的偶数和一组奇数样本集合和第二FIR滤波器 分别应用于偶数和奇数集。 来自第一和第二FIR滤波器(24a,b)的输出样本被组合以形成分支的分支信号,根据作为样本位置的函数循环变化的变化的组合模式,并且取决于分支是 用过的。