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1. 发明申请

WO2008080450A1 IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO DISTANCE ESTIMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进或相对于距离估计
公开(公告)号：WO2008080450A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：PCT/EP2007/009940
申请日：2007-11-15
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NURMELA, Vuokko , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , KAINULAINEN, Antti, P. , JANTUNEN, Joni
发明人： NURMELA, Vuokko , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , KAINULAINEN, Antti, P. , JANTUNEN, Joni
IPC分类号： G01S5/02 , H04B1/707 , H04B7/02
CPC分类号： G01S11/02 , G01S11/06 , G01S11/10 , G01S19/22 , H04B7/0837 , H04B17/27 , H04B17/364 , H04B17/391
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus and method for estimating the distance between a transmitter and a receiver. A method comprising obtaining a signal from a receiver; determining whether the signal more likely propagated through a line-of-sight (LOS) radio channel or a non lme-of-sight (NLOS) radio channel; using a model including parameters selected according to the radio channel to estimate the distance between the receiver and a transmitter which sent the signal.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于估计发射机和接收机之间的距离的装置和方法。一种方法，包括从接收机获取信号; 确定信号是否更可能通过视线（LOS）无线电信道或非视距（NLOS）无线电信道传播; 使用包括根据无线电信道选择的参数的模型来估计接收机和发送信号的发射机之间的距离。

2. 发明申请

WO2007096729A2 SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR DIRECTION FINDING USING A HANDHELD DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用手持装置寻找方向的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007096729A2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：PCT/IB2007/000365
申请日：2007-02-15
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA INC. , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , DOPPLER, Klaus , KAUPPINEN, Hannu , JANTUNEN, Joni , OLLIKAINEN, Jani , LEHTINIEMI, Tuukka , KAINULAINEN, Antti , JUNTUNEN, Juha, O.
发明人： KALLIOLA, Kimmo , DOPPLER, Klaus , KAUPPINEN, Hannu , JANTUNEN, Joni , OLLIKAINEN, Jani , LEHTINIEMI, Tuukka , KAINULAINEN, Antti , JUNTUNEN, Juha, O.
IPC分类号： H04Q7/38 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： G01S3/46 , G01S5/04 , H04B5/0056 , H04B7/086 , H04L67/18 , H04W4/02 , H04W4/029 , H04W64/006 , H04W88/02
摘要： A system for indicating the relative direction of a target object or location as determined from the current position of a wireless communication device. The system employs Direction of Arrival determination using an antenna array for indicating the direction of a target device and includes facilities to activate a location-indicating transmission in a target device, the ability to request that a location-indicating transmission be activated in a remote target device, relevant information reception from a target device and the display of all potential target devices within effective transmission range of the wireless communication device.
摘要翻译：一种用于指示从无线通信设备的当前位置确定的目标对象或位置的相对方向的系统。该系统使用用于指示目标设备的方向的天线阵列的到达方向确定，并且包括激活目标设备中的位置指示传输的设施，请求在远程目标中激活位置指示传输的能力设备，来自目标设备的相关信息接收以及在无线通信设备的有效传输范围内的所有潜在目标设备的显示。

3. 发明申请

WO2008125899A1 AUTOMATIC PERSONAL WARNING ALERT 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动人身警告提示
公开(公告)号：WO2008125899A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：PCT/IB2007/002343
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , RADIVOJEVIC, Zoran , KALLIOLA, Kimmo
发明人： RADIVOJEVIC, Zoran , KALLIOLA, Kimmo
IPC分类号： G08B21/02 , G01S11/06 , G01S11/10 , G08G1/16
CPC分类号： G08B21/02 , G01S11/06 , G01S11/10 , G08G1/205
摘要： An automatic personal warning system including: a first moving radio frequency transmitter apparatus; a first movable radio frequency receiver apparatus configured to receive first radio frequency signals originating from the first moving radio frequency transmitter apparatus and thereby obtain an indication of a kinematic parameter of the first moving radio frequency transmitter apparatus and configured to automatically generate a personal warning alert to a user of the first movable radio frequency receiver apparatus if the kinematic parameter of the first moving radio frequency transmitter apparatus satisfies a defined criterion.
摘要翻译：一种自动个人警告系统，包括：第一移动射频发射机装置; 第一可移动射频接收装置，被配置为从第一移动射频发送装置接收第一射频信号，从而获得第一移动射频发送装置的运动参数的指示，并且被配置为自动生成个人警告警报如果第一移动射频发射机装置的运动学参数满足规定的标准，则第一可移动射频接收装置的用户。

4. 发明申请

WO2007072227A3 EFFICIENT USE OF THE RADIO SPECTRUM REGARDING DEVICE DISCOVERY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007072227A3
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：PCT/IB2006/004055
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , RUUSKA, Paivi, M. , PALIN, Arto , REUNAMAKI, Jukka , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , JUNTUNEN, Juha, O.
发明人： RUUSKA, Paivi, M. , PALIN, Arto , REUNAMAKI, Jukka , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , JUNTUNEN, Juha, O.
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04L12/28 , H04Q7/38 , H04Q7/32
摘要： A communication device comprising: a receiver for receiving information via a first radio protocol directly from a first communication device concerning at least a second radio protocol; and a controller for controlling communication of the communication device in dependence upon the received information.

5. 发明申请

WO2013079998A1 TRANSMITTING SERVICE ADVERTISEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：发送服务广告
公开(公告)号：WO2013079998A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：PCT/IB2011/055440
申请日：2011-12-02
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , KAINULAINEN, Antti , RANKI, Ville , BELLONI, Fabio , KALLIOLA, Kimmo
发明人： KAINULAINEN, Antti , RANKI, Ville , BELLONI, Fabio , KALLIOLA, Kimmo
IPC分类号： H04W4/20 , H04W76/00 , H04W88/08 , G01S1/04 , G01S5/02 , H04W64/00 , H04W52/02 , H01Q3/24
CPC分类号： H04W52/0229 , G01S3/38 , G01S5/08 , G01S5/12 , H04W4/20 , H04W48/10 , H04W52/0206 , H04W64/00 , H04W76/28 , H04W88/08 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/162 , Y02D70/164
摘要： Apparatus (30) comprises a battery power supply, a radio-frequency transceiver, a multi-element antenna, and processor and memory. Software causes the apparatus (30): when in an idle mode, to broadcast positioning service advertisements and to refrain from broadcasting positioning packets, when in a positioning mode to broadcast positioning packets from each of the elements of the antenna (32A-C) such as to allow a mobile device (10) to determine a bearing to the mobile device (10) from the apparatus (30), and to transition from the idle mode to the positioning mode in response to receiving either a) a wake-up command or b) a positioning packet, from another apparatus including a multi-element antenna. The apparatus (30) may comprise a Bluetooth Low Energy transceiver; and software that causes the apparatus (30): to transmit advertisements for positioning services on a first channel; and to broadcast positioning packets on a second channel such as to allow a mobile device (10) to determine a bearing to the mobile device (10) from the apparatus (30), wherein the first and second channel are on different frequencies.
摘要翻译：装置（30）包括电池电源，射频收发器，多元件天线以及处理器和存储器。软件使得装置（30）：当处于空闲模式时，为了广播定位服务广告并且不排斥广播定位分组，当以定位模式从天线（32A-C）的每个元素广播定位分组时，为了允许移动设备（10）从设备（30）确定对移动设备（10）的方位，以及响应于接收到a）唤醒命令，从空闲模式转换到定位模式或b）来自包括多元天线的另一设备的定位分组。所述设备（30）可以包括蓝牙低能量收发器; 以及导致所述设备（30）：在第一信道上发送用于定位服务的广告的软件; 并且在第二信道上广播定位分组，以允许移动设备（10）从所述设备（30）确定对所述移动设备（10）的方位，其中所述第一和第二信道在不同的频率上。

6. 发明申请

WO2012152988A1 DIRECTION-ENHANCED NAVIGATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：方向增强导航
公开(公告)号：WO2012152988A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：PCT/FI2012/050386
申请日：2012-04-19
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , WIROLA, Lauri , TOWNSEND, Karl
发明人： KALLIOLA, Kimmo , WIROLA, Lauri , TOWNSEND, Karl
IPC分类号： G01S3/14 , H04W64/00 , H04W8/00 , G01C21/20
CPC分类号： G01S5/12 , G01C21/20 , G01S3/04 , G01S3/46 , G01S5/0063 , G01S5/04 , H04W4/029 , H04W64/00
摘要： A system for providing positioning functionality in an apparatus without having to implement dedicated hardware. An apparatus that desires to receive directional information may receive a message from another apparatus (e.g., access point or AP). The AP may operate in various modes that, for example, may provide directional information to other apparatuses as part of a general broadcast (e.g., a wireless local area network, or WLAN, beacon signal) or in response to messages requesting directional information that are received from other apparatuses. After receiving the message from the AP, the apparatus may determine if the message comprises directional information. If the message is determined to comprise directional information, directional information from the received message may be utilized to determine apparatus location. Otherwise, the apparatus may then send a message requesting directional information to the AP, which may prompt the AP to provide directional information.
摘要翻译：一种用于在设备中提供定位功能而不必实现专用硬件的系统。期望接收方向性信息的装置可以从另一装置（例如接入点或AP）接收消息。 AP可以以各种模式操作，例如，可以向其他设备提供方向性信息作为一般广播（例如，无线局域网或WLAN，信标信号）的一部分，或响应于请求方向信息的消息从其他设备接收。在从AP接收到消息之后，设备可以确定消息是否包括方向信息。如果消息被确定为包括方向信息，则可以利用来自接收到的消息的定向信息来确定设备位置。否则，设备然后可以向AP发送请求方向性信息的消息，这可以促使AP提供方向信息。

7. 发明申请

WO2008132269A1 SHORT RANGE COMMUNICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：短距离通信
公开(公告)号：WO2008132269A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：PCT/FI2007/050233
申请日：2007-04-26
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , RANKI, Ville V. , JANTUNEN, Iiro , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , OLLIKAINEN, Jani
发明人： RANKI, Ville V. , JANTUNEN, Iiro , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , OLLIKAINEN, Jani
IPC分类号： G06K7/00 , H04B5/00
CPC分类号： G06K19/07336 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10237 , G06K19/0726 , H04K3/42 , H04K2203/20
摘要： Disclosed is a device (202), including a communication unit configured to operate on a communication frequency, wherein the communication unit includes a tunable element (205), which tunable element has an initial frequency band, which prevents a signal on the communication frequency from traversing the communication unit, and is configured to tune away from the initial frequency band responsive to being in proximity of a transmitter (201 ) of a predefined type, such that a signal on the communication frequency is allowed to traverse the communication unit. Also disclosed are related other devices, methods and systems.
摘要翻译：公开了一种设备（202），包括配置为在通信频率上操作的通信单元，其中通信单元包括可调谐元件（205），该可调谐元件具有初始频带，其防止通信频率上的信号遍历通信单元，并且被配置为响应于接近预定类型的发射机（201）而远离初始频带，使得允许通信频率上的信号穿过通信单元。还公开了相关的其他装置，方法和系统。

8. 发明申请

WO2013179090A1 DETERMINING LOCATION AND ORIENTATION OF DIRECTIONAL TRANCEIVERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：确定方向跟踪者的位置和方向
公开(公告)号：WO2013179090A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：PCT/IB2012/052714
申请日：2012-05-30
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , RANKI, Ville , KAINULAINEN, Antti , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , BELLONI, Fabio
发明人： RANKI, Ville , KAINULAINEN, Antti , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , BELLONI, Fabio
IPC分类号： G01S1/02 , G01S5/02 , G01S5/00 , G01S5/04 , H04W64/00 , H01Q21/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/04 , G01S5/0242 , G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0263 , G01S5/0284
摘要： A method comprises using a first directional transceiver (14A) to determine a first angle (α 1 ) between a first vector (V 1 ) from the first directional transceiver to a second directional transceiver (14B) and a second vector (V 2 ) from the first directional transceiver to a third directional transceiver (14C), using the second directional transceiver to determine a second angle (α 2 ) between a third vector (V 3 ) from the second directional transceiver to the first directional transceiver and a fourth vector (V 4 ) from the second directional transceiver to the third directional transceiver, calculating a location, relative to a local coordinate system, of the third directional transceiver using the first and second angles and locations in the local coordinate system of the first and second directional transceivers, the local coordinate system being defined relative to the locations of the first, second, and third directional transceivers, and calculating an orientation relative to the local coordinate system of the first directional transceiver using directions of the first and second vectors relative to the first directional transceiver and the locations in the local coordinate system of the first, second and third directional transceivers.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括使用第一定向收发器（14A）来确定从第一定向收发器到第二定向收发器（14B）的第一向量（V1）和来自第一定向收发器（14B）的第二向量（V2）之间的第一角度（α1）收发器到第三定向收发器（14C），使用第二定向收发器来确定从第二定向收发器到第一定向收发器的第三向量（V3）和来自第二定向收发器的第四矢量（V4）之间的第二角度（α2）定向收发器到第三定向收发器，使用第一和第二定向收发器的局部坐标系中的第一和第二角度和位置来计算第三定向收发器相对于局部坐标系的位置，局部坐标系为相对于第一，第二和第三定向收发器的位置定义，并且计算相对于t的取向他使用相对于第一定向收发器的第一和第二向量的方向的第一定向收发器的局部坐标系以及第一，第二和第三定向收发器的局部坐标系中的位置。

9. 发明申请

WO2011144795A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TOPOLOGY MAP DETERMINATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于拓扑图测定的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011144795A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：PCT/FI2010/050413
申请日：2010-05-21
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , HÄMÄLÄINEN, Ari , LEPPÄNEN, Kari , VIRTANEN, Sami , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , TIRRONEN, Mikko , TEIKARI, Ilari , BELLONI, Fabio
发明人： HÄMÄLÄINEN, Ari , LEPPÄNEN, Kari , VIRTANEN, Sami , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , TIRRONEN, Mikko , TEIKARI, Ilari , BELLONI, Fabio
IPC分类号： G01S5/02 , G01S5/00 , H04W64/00 , H04W84/18
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/0289 , H04L41/12 , H04W8/005 , H04W40/20 , H04W40/246 , H04W84/18
摘要： A method for topology map determination comprises detecting at least one remote apparatus by a first apparatus, wherein each of the at least one remote apparatus and the first apparatus is identified by an identification information. The method further comprises determining a local distance information between the first apparatus and at least one of the at least one remote apparatus and receiving at least one distance measurement report from any one or each one of the at least one remote apparatus. The at least one distance measurement report comprises at least one peer identification information of at least one peer apparatus and an associated peer distance information between the remote apparatus and the at least one peer apparatus,and the method further comprises determining a topology map.
摘要翻译：用于拓扑图确定的方法包括：由第一装置检测至少一个远程装置，其中所述至少一个远程装置和所述第一装置中的每一个由识别信息标识。该方法还包括确定第一装置与至少一个远程装置中的至少一个之间的局部距离信息，以及从至少一个远程装置中的任何一个或每个远程装置接收至少一个距离测量报告。所述至少一个距离测量报告包括至少一个对等设备的对等体标识信息和所述远程设备与所述至少一个对等设备之间的相关联的对等距离信息，并且所述方法还包括确定拓扑图。

10. 发明申请

WO2008080614A1 POSITIONING 审中-公开
标题翻译：定位
公开(公告)号：WO2008080614A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：PCT/EP2007/011450
申请日：2007-12-28
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , KALLIOLA, Kimmo , KAUPPINEN, Hannu, Pekka , HERMERSDORF, Marion , KAINULAINEN, Antti, Paavo, Tapani
发明人： KALLIOLA, Kimmo , KAUPPINEN, Hannu, Pekka , HERMERSDORF, Marion , KAINULAINEN, Antti, Paavo, Tapani
IPC分类号： G01S1/68
CPC分类号： G01S1/68
摘要： A system, including: an electrical network fitted to a building, for distributing electrical power within the building to make the building operational, the network comprising a plurality of nodes for outputting the electrical power each node comprising a receptacle for receiving a lighting element; and a plurality of radio devices, retrofitted to the operational building, wherein each of the radio devices is operable, when powered via a respective node of the network, to transmit data relating to positioning.
摘要翻译：一种系统，包括：安装到建筑物的电网，用于在建筑物内分配电力以使建筑物可操作，所述网络包括用于输出电功率的多个节点，每个节点包括用于接收照明元件的插座; 以及多个无线电设备，其被改装到操作建筑物，其中每个无线电设备在通过网络的相应节点供电时可操作地发送与定位有关的数据。

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