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    • 2. 发明申请
    • RADIO FREQUENCY FILTERING
    • 无线电频率滤波
    • WO2009042280A1
    • 2009-04-02
    • PCT/US2008/070467
    • 2008-07-18
    • NANOAMP SOLUTIONS, INC. (CAYMAN)HWANG, Chien-MeenSHEN, Ann, P.
    • HWANG, Chien-MeenSHEN, Ann, P.
    • H01P1/20
    • H04B1/30
    • Radio frequency filtering includes receiving a signal and detecting a change in the direct current (DC) offset of the signal or a change in a component that affects the DC offset of the signal. The filtering also includes setting a cut-off frequency of a high-pass filter to a first frequency value in response to the detected change and filtering the signal using the high-pass filter with the cutoff frequency set to the first frequency value. The filtering further includes adjusting the cutoff frequency of the high-pass filter from the first frequency value to a second frequency value while filtering the signal using the high-pass filter where the second frequency value is less than the first frequency value.
    • 射频滤波包括接收信号并检测信号的直流(DC)偏移的变化或影响信号的直流偏移的分量的变化。 滤波还包括响应于检测到的变化将高通滤波器的截止频率设置为第一频率值,并且使用具有设置为第一频率值的截止频率的高通滤波器对信号进行滤波。 滤波还包括将高通滤波器的截止频率从第一频率值调整到第二频率值,同时使用第二频率值小于第一频率值的高通滤波器对信号进行滤波。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PHASE-LOCKED LOOP START-UP TECHNIQUES
    • 相位锁定启动技术
    • WO2009042253A1
    • 2009-04-02
    • PCT/US2008/062048
    • 2008-04-30
    • NANOAMP SOLUTIONS, INC. (Cayman)SHEN, David, H.SHEN, Ann, P.SCHUUR, Axel
    • SHEN, David, H.SHEN, Ann, P.SCHUUR, Axel
    • H03L7/08
    • H03L7/183H03L7/10
    • Implementations feature systems and techniques for phase-locked loops (PLLs). In some aspects, implementations feature a system that has a PLL circuit including an oscillator and programmable reference frequency divider circuit or a programmable feedback frequency divider circuit. The PLL includes a control circuit to reduce a time required for a PLL settling time by programming a division value into the programmable reference frequency divider circuit and/or the programmable feedback frequency divider circuit to target the oscillator to operate outside of a system operating frequency range of the oscillator during start-up of PLL operations. The control circuit can program another division value into the programmable reference frequency divider circuit and/or the programmable feedback frequency divider circuit after stabilization of the variable oscillator.
    • 实现功能用于锁相环(PLL)的系统和技术。 在一些方面,实现特征在于具有包括振荡器和可编程参考分频器电路或可编程反馈分频器电路的PLL电路的系统。 PLL包括控制电路,以通过将分频值编程到可编程参考分频器电路和/或可编程反馈分频器电路中来减少PLL建立时间所需的时间,以使振荡器在系统工作频率范围之外操作 在PLL操作启动期间振荡器。 在可变振荡器稳定之后,控制电路可以将另一个分频值编程到可编程参考分频器电路和/或可编程反馈分频器电路中。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • DIGITAL TUNING OF CRYSTAL OSCILLATORS
    • 水晶振荡器的数字调谐
    • WO2008156480A1
    • 2008-12-24
    • PCT/US2007/071493
    • 2007-06-18
    • SHEN, David, H.SHEN, Ann, P.
    • SHEN, David, H.SHEN, Ann, P.
    • H03B5/36H03J3/00H03J5/02
    • H03B5/366H03B2200/005H03B2201/0208H03J2200/10
    • Embodiments feature techniques and systems for digitally tuning a crystal oscillator circuit. In one aspect, embodiments feature a method for tuning a digitally tuned crystal oscillator circuit. The method involves receiving a multi-bit input signal into a digital modulator, modulating the multi-bit input signal with the digital modulator by oversampling or by noiseshaping and oversampling to produce a digitally-modulated output signal having a lower number of bits than the multi-bit input signal. The method also involves coupling a tuning capacitor with the crystal oscillator circuit, and coupling the digitally-modulated output signal from the digital modulator to the crystal oscillator circuit and the tuning capacitor. In some embodiments, the digital modulator can be a delta-sigma modulator, a noiseshaping modulator, a delta modulator, a pulse width modulator, a differential modulator, or a continuous-slope delta modulator.
    • 实施例用于数字调谐晶体振荡器电路的技术和系统。 在一个方面,实施例特征在于一种用于调谐数字调谐的晶体振荡器电路的方法。 该方法包括将多位输入信号接收到数字调制器中,通过过采样或通过噪声整形和过采样来调制具有数字调制器的多位输入信号,以产生具有比多数位更低位数的数字调制输出信号 位输入信号。 该方法还涉及将调谐电容器与晶体振荡器电路耦合,并将数字调制输出信号从数字调制器耦合到晶体振荡器电路和调谐电容器。 在一些实施例中,数字调制器可以是Δ-Σ调制器,噪声调制器,Δ调制器,脉冲宽度调制器,差分调制器或连续斜率增量调制器。