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1. 发明申请

WO9922861B1 BIOMIMETIC MATERIALS FOR FILTRATION, CHEMICAL PROCESSING AND DETOXIFICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于过滤，化学处理和脱氧的生物材料
公开(公告)号：WO9922861B1
公开(公告)日：1999-07-22
申请号：PCT/US9823589
申请日：1998-11-05
申请人： MOLECULAR GEODESICS INC , RICE UNIVERSITY
发明人： INGBER DONALD E , LIU QUING , LIU ZEWEN , MIKOS ANTONIOS G , BAHULEKAR RAMAN V
IPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/32 , B01D15/08 , B01J32/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3212 , B01J20/3274 , B01J20/3287 , B01J20/3291
摘要： Materials that utilize porous skeleton materials coated with hydrogels to provide an improved, low resistance filtration capability for removal of pathogens, toxins, or other contaminants from a contaminated gas or liquid and an enhanced capacity for binding, sequestering, or catalytic processing of chemical, biological, or molecular substrates.
摘要翻译：使用涂覆有水凝胶的多孔骨架材料的材料提供改进的低电阻过滤能力，用于从污染的气体或液体中除去病原体，毒素或其他污染物，以及增强化学，生物学的结合，隔离或催化加工的能力，或分子底物。

2. 发明申请

WO9933641A9 FOAM SCAFFOLD MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：泡沫材料
公开(公告)号：WO9933641A9
公开(公告)日：1999-09-30
申请号：PCT/US9827397
申请日：1998-12-23
申请人： MOLECULAR GEODESICS INC , INGBER DONALD E , MEUSE ARTHUR J , ROBERTS ERIC R
发明人： INGBER DONALD E , MEUSE ARTHUR J , ROBERTS ERIC R
IPC分类号： A61L27/56 , B29C67/00 , A61L27/00 , B29C33/38 , C08J9/00
CPC分类号： A61L27/56
摘要： A foam structure comprising a scaffold material including a predetermined repeating arrangement of polyhedral modules may have shapes of truncated octahedra, Kelvin minimal surface tetrakaidecahedra, or other polyhedral shapes. The foam may be open-cell, in which the polyhedral modules are formed of elongated members defining their edges, or closed-cell, in which the polyhedral modules are formed of substantially planar members defining their faces. The foam can be formed by computer-aided manufacturing techniques, self-assembly techniques, or lost core molding techniques. With this arrangement, a variety of idealized foam material shapes and sizes can be provided, for use in a variety of applications. In addition, the foam material can be designed to be multi-functional and to provide mechanical load-bearing along with other desired properties as required.
摘要翻译：包括支架材料的泡沫结构体包括多面体模块的预定重复排列可以具有截断的八面体，开尔文最小表面四面体开口或其它多面体形状的形状。泡沫可以是开孔的，其中多面体模块由限定其边缘的细长构件或闭孔形成，其中多面体模块由限定其面的基本平坦的构件形成。泡沫可以通过计算机辅助制造技术，自组装技术或失去的芯成型技术形成。通过这种布置，可以提供各种理想化的泡沫材料形状和尺寸，用于各种应用中。此外，泡沫材料可以被设计为多功能的，并且根据需要提供机械承载以及其它所需的性能。

3. 发明申请

WO0009307A9 A MOLD FOR MAKING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL COMPLEX STRUCTURE, SAID MOLD COMPRISING AT LEAST THREE MOLD PORTIONS, METHOD OF MAKING SAID MOLD, AND USE OF SAID MOLD FOR MAKING THREE-DIMENSIONAL COMPLEX STRUCTURES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO0009307A9
公开(公告)日：2000-08-03
申请号：PCT/US9918209
申请日：1999-08-11
申请人： MOLECULAR GEODESICS INC , INGBER DONALD E , BUTZ DAVID E , ROBERTS ERIC R , CLIFFORD DALE , KUMMAILIL JOHN J
发明人： INGBER DONALD E , BUTZ DAVID E , ROBERTS ERIC R , CLIFFORD DALE , KUMMAILIL JOHN J
IPC分类号： B29C33/00 , B29C33/30 , B29C33/38 , B29C33/42 , B29C33/44 , B29C33/52 , A61L27/00
CPC分类号： B29C33/301 , B29C33/0033 , B29C33/3857 , B29C33/42 , B29C33/448 , B29C33/52
摘要： Molds, methods of forming the molds, and methods of using the molds to form complex unitary three-dimensional structures are provided. The complex unitary three-dimensional structures and its complement have a high degree of interlocking. The molds include at least three mold portions constructed and arranged to include a complement of complex three-dimensional unitary structure when in an assembled configuration, and a portion of the complement when in an unassembled configuration. The structure is not removable from the mold portions without destroying at least a portion of the mold. The method involves providing a mold that includes a complement of the complex unitary three-dimensional structure, introducing a fluid material into the mold, and removing the complex unitary three-dimensional structure from the mold.

4. 发明申请

WO0012832A3 RADIALLY EXPANDABLE DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：可扩展的装置
公开(公告)号：WO0012832A3
公开(公告)日：2000-06-15
申请号：PCT/US9919457
申请日：1999-08-26
申请人： MOLECULAR GEODESICS INC , CLIFFORD DALE TIMOTHY , INGBER DONALD E
发明人： CLIFFORD DALE TIMOTHY , INGBER DONALD E
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/11 , A61B17/16 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/04 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/82 , A61F2/90 , A61F2/95 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/20 , E04B1/344 , E04H5/12 , E04H12/18 , A61F2/06
CPC分类号： A61F2/90 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/11 , A61B17/1615 , A61B17/164 , A61B2017/00539 , A61B2017/00867 , A61F2/04 , A61F2/30723 , A61F2/82 , A61F2/95 , A61F13/2051 , A61F13/36 , A61F13/4702 , A61F2002/30092 , A61F2013/00097 , A61F2013/00119 , A61F2210/0014 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2230/0054 , A61F2230/0078 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , E04B1/3441 , E04H5/12 , E04H12/18
摘要： An expandable device is provided that includes a plurality of elongated members that are positioned and arranged to define a lattice structure having crossing points (or nodes) along interior positions of the elongated members. Preferably, the lattice structure is a hyperboloid of revolution. The device includes a plurality of flexible interconnectors located at the crossing points for securing one elongated member to another. The device is radially compressible and expandable. The device may include flexible joiner elements at that join at least two elongated members together at their ends to form an apex. The device may be used in a variety of applications including medical applications such as surgical retractors, space creators, endoluminal prosthesis, such as catheters, dilators or stents, mechanisms for expanding stents, controllably catheters, drains or valves and connectors for hollow organs. The device may also be used in building and construction applications such as emergency shelters, housing structural supports, receptacles, masts and cooling tower support structures.
摘要翻译：提供了一种可扩张装置，其包括多个细长构件，这些细长构件被定位和布置成限定具有沿着细长构件的内部位置的交叉点（或节点）的网格结构。优选地，晶格结构是旋转双曲面。该装置包括位于交叉点处的多个柔性互连器，用于将一个细长构件固定到另一个细长构件。该装置是径向可压缩和可扩展的。该装置可以包括柔性接合器元件，在该接合器元件处将至少两个细长构件在其端部连接在一起以形成顶点。该装置可以用于各种应用，包括医疗应用，例如手术牵开器，空间创造器，腔内假体，诸如导管，扩张器或支架，用于扩张支架的机构，可控导管，排水管或用于中空器官的阀和连接器。该设备还可用于建筑和施工应用，如应急避难所，房屋结构支撑，容器，桅杆和冷却塔支撑结构。

5. 发明申请

WO0009307A3 A MOLD FOR MAKING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL COMPLEX STRUCTURE, SAID MOLD COMPRISING AT LEAST THREE MOLD PORTIONS, METHOD OF MAKING SAID MOLD, AND USE OF SAID MOLD FOR MAKING THREE-DIMENSIONAL COMPLEX STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造三维复杂结构的模具，包含至少三个模具部分的模具，制造所述模具的方法以及使用所述模具制造三维复杂结构
公开(公告)号：WO0009307A3
公开(公告)日：2000-06-08
申请号：PCT/US9918209
申请日：1999-08-11
申请人： MOLECULAR GEODESICS INC , INGBER DONALD E , BUTZ DAVID E , ROBERTS ERIC R , CLIFFORD DALE , KUMMAILIL JOHN J
发明人： INGBER DONALD E , BUTZ DAVID E , ROBERTS ERIC R , CLIFFORD DALE , KUMMAILIL JOHN J
IPC分类号： B29C33/00 , B29C33/30 , B29C33/38 , B29C33/42 , B29C33/44 , B29C33/52 , A61L27/00
CPC分类号： B29C33/301 , B29C33/0033 , B29C33/3857 , B29C33/42 , B29C33/448 , B29C33/52
摘要： Molds, methods of forming the molds, and methods of using the molds to form complex unitary three-dimensional structures are provided. The complex unitary three-dimensional structures and its complement have a high degree of interlocking. The molds include at least three mold portions constructed and arranged to include a complement of complex three-dimensional unitary structure when in an assembled configuration, and a portion of the complement when in an unassembled configuration. The structure is not removable from the mold portions without destroying at least a portion of the mold. The method involves providing a mold that includes a complement of the complex unitary three-dimensional structure, introducing a fluid material into the mold, and removing the complex unitary three-dimensional structure from the mold.
摘要翻译：提供了模具，形成模具的方法以及使用模具形成复杂的单一三维结构的方法。复杂的酉三维结构及其互补具有高度的互锁性。模具包括至少三个模具部分，所述模具部分被构造和布置成当处于组装构造时包括复杂的三维一体结构的补充以及处于未组装构造时的补充物的一部分。在不破坏模具的至少一部分的情况下，结构不能从模具部分移除。该方法包括提供包括复杂的单一三维结构的补充的模具，将流体材料引入模具中，并且从模具中移除复杂的单一三维结构。

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