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    • 4. 发明申请
    • FUEL BLENDS FOR HYDROGEN GENERATORS
    • 氢发生器的燃料混合物
    • WO2005065119A2
    • 2005-07-21
    • PCT/US2004/040691
    • 2004-12-03
    • MILLENNIUM CELL, INC.KELLY, Michael, T.WU, YingBRADY, Jason, C.HAWTHORNE, Frederick, M.
    • KELLY, Michael, T.WU, YingBRADY, Jason, C.HAWTHORNE, Frederick, M.
    • C01B3/06C10L1/32
    • C01B3/065Y02E60/362
    • The present invention relates to improved aqueous fuels for hydrogen generators and a method for using them in the production of hydrogen. The present invention also relates to a system of using the subject aqueous fuels to generate hydrogen gas for use in a fuel cell or other device. The subject fuels contain a mixture of boron hydrides, at least one of which is a metal salt, including metal borohydrides, higher boranes and metal higher boron hydrides. The subject aqueous fuels contain a mixture of boron hydrides having a positive ionic charge ( + IC) to boron ratio of between 0.2 and 0.4 or between 0.6 and 0.99. Preferred fuels contain a mixture of boron hydrides having an ( + IC) to boron ratio between 0.2 and 0.3 or between 0.7 and 0.8. Mixtures containing a metal borohydride also contain a metal hydroxide to stability it against premature hydrolysis in the aqueous fuel media.
    • 本发明涉及用于氢气发生器的改进的含水燃料及其在生产氢气中的使用方法。 本发明还涉及使用本发明的含水燃料产生用于燃料电池或其它装置的氢气的系统。 目标燃料含有氢化硼的混合物,其中至少一种是金属盐,包括金属硼氢化物,较高硼烷和较高级的氢化金属氢化物。 本发明的含水燃料包含具有正离子电荷(<+> IC)与硼比为0.2-0.4或0.6-0.99的硼氢化物的混合物。 优选的燃料包含具有0.2-0.3或0.7和0.8之间((+)IC)与硼的比例的硼氢化物的混合物。 含有金属硼氢化物的混合物还含有金属氢氧化物以稳定其在水性燃料介质中的过早水解。