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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HIGHLY ORDERED ARRAYS OF COLLOIDAL 2D CRYSTALS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    • 胶体二维晶体的高阶阵列及其生产方法
    • WO2012119609A1
    • 2012-09-13
    • PCT/EP2011/001081
    • 2011-03-04
    • MAX-PLANCK-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN E.V.QUINT, StefanPACHOISKI, Claudia
    • QUINT, StefanPACHOISKI, Claudia
    • B05D1/18
    • C30B7/02B05D1/00B05D1/005B05D1/18B05D3/12B81C1/00031B82Y40/00C03C17/007C23C18/1605C30B29/58H01L21/0271H01L21/0337H01L21/31144
    • The present invention relates to highly ordered arrays of colloidal 2D crystals on a substrate and to an improved method for producing the same. The method according to the invention for producing an highly ordered array of colloidal 2D crystals on a substrate comprises the following steps: a) providing a suspension of microspheres comprising poly-N-isopropylamide (polyNIPAM), the microspheres being selected from pure poly-N-isopropylamide (polyNIPAM) hydrogel microspheres, functionalized polyNIPAM microspheres, and polymeric or inorganic beads carrying poly-N-isopropyl-amide (polyNIPAM) hydrogel chains, in an aqueous medium on a substrate, wherein the aqueous medium comprises a mixture of water and a lower alkyl alcohol, b) subjecting the suspension deposited on the substrate after step a) to a shear force, and c) drying the suspension. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the shear force is generated by applying a pulsed gas stream to the substrate surface. The colloidal 2D crystal arrays obtained by this method have an exceptional high long range order, including monocrystalline domains in the range of square millimetres.
    • 本发明涉及衬底上胶体二维晶体的高度有序阵列及其制备方法。 根据本发明的用于在基材上生产高度有序排列的胶体2D晶体的方法包括以下步骤:a)提供包含聚-N-异丙基酰胺(polyNIPAM)的微球的悬浮液,所述微球选自纯多晶N - 异丙基酰胺(polyNIPAM)水凝胶微球,功能化聚NIPAM微球,以及在基底上的水性介质中携带聚-N-异丙酰胺(polyNIPAM)水凝胶链的聚合或无机小珠,其中水性介质包含水和 低级烷基醇,b)在步骤a)之后使沉积在基材上的悬浮液经受剪切力,和c)干燥悬浮液。 在本发明的优选实施例中,剪切力通过将脉冲气流施加到基底表面而产生。 通过该方法获得的胶体2D晶体阵列具有特别高的长范围顺序,包括在平方毫米范围内的单晶畴。