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    • 8. 发明申请
    • HAIR-GROWTH CONTROL DEVICE AND HAIR-GROWTH CONTROL METHOD
    • 头发生长控制装置和头发生长控制方法
    • WO2006120635A2
    • 2006-11-16
    • PCT/IB2006/051438
    • 2006-05-08
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.VAN HAL, Robbert, A., M.VERHAGEN, RiekoROOSEN, GuidoROERSMA, Michiel, E.
    • VAN HAL, Robbert, A., M.VERHAGEN, RiekoROOSEN, GuidoROERSMA, Michiel, E.
    • A61B18/20
    • A61B18/203A61B18/20A61B2018/00452A61B2018/00476A61B2018/00904
    • The invention relates to a device (1) for hair-growth control of hairs (3), in particular hairs growing from human skin (5). The device (1) has a laser source (7) for generating a laser beam (9) during a pulse time, an optical system (15) for focusing the laser beam into a focal spot (25), and a laser beam manipulator (17) for positioning the focal spot in a target position. According to the invention, a dimension of the focal spot (25) and a power of the generated laser beam (9) are such that, in the focal spot (25), the laser beam has a power density which is above a characteristic threshold value for hair-growth related skin tissue above which, for the pulse time, a laser induced optical breakdown (LIOB) phenomenon occurs in the hair-growth related skin tissue. The LIOB phenomenon results in a number of mechanical effects, such as cavitation and the generation of shock waves, which damage the hair-growth related skin tissue in positions surrounding the LIOB phenomenon. An advantage of the device (1) according to the invention is that the amount of total energy which is necessary to cause trauma and induce (semi-)permanent cessation of hair-growth is at such a level that irritation and damage of the surrounding skin tissue is very limited or even completely prevented.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于毛发(3)的毛发生长控制的装置(1),特别是从人体皮肤生长的毛发(5)。 设备(1)具有用于在脉冲时间期间产生激光束(9)的激光源(7),用于将激光束聚焦到焦斑(25)中的光学系统(15)和激光束操纵器 17),用于将焦点定位在目标位置。 根据本发明,焦点(25)的尺寸和所产生的激光束(9)的功率使得在焦点(25)中,激光束的功率密度高于特征阈值 对于毛发生长相关的皮肤组织,其中在脉冲时间,在毛发生长相关的皮肤组织中发生激光诱导的光学破坏(LIOB)现象。 LIOB现象导致许多机械效应,例如气蚀和产生冲击波,其损害围绕LIOB现象的位置的毛发生长相关的皮肤组织。 根据本发明的装置(1)的优点在于,引起创伤和引发(半)永久性头发生长停止所需的总能量的量处于使周围皮肤发生刺激和损伤的程度 组织非常有限或甚至完全防止。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • A HAIR-DETECTION DEVICE
    • 头发检测装置
    • WO2005102153A1
    • 2005-11-03
    • PCT/IB2005/051240
    • 2005-04-15
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.VAN HAL, Robbert, A., M.VERHAGEN, Rieko
    • VAN HAL, Robbert, A., M.VERHAGEN, Rieko
    • A61B5/00
    • A61B18/203A45D2026/008A61B5/0059A61B5/441A61B2017/00057A61B2018/00452A61B2018/00476
    • The present invention relates to a hair-detection device (100), with a source (80) of electromagnetic radiation and an imaging sensor (74), and with radiation selection means (83, 48). During use of the device, the selection means improve a ratio between the part of the emitted radiation that is coupled into a skin (8), homogenized via multiple scattering without much absorption in the skin, reaches the sensor (74) and thus provides an image of the skin, and the part that reaches the sensor via other ways, such as reflection at the skin surface. The radiation preferably has a wavelength between about 700 nm and 1100 nm. The radiation selection means may e.g. comprise a separate wall (83) around at least one of the source (80) and the sensor (74) and the sensor (74), crossed polarizers, etc. By means of this selection, the contrast of the image may be improved, and may be made less dependent on skin color and skin artifacts, thus enabling easier detection of e.g. white hairs on a fair skin. A hair-detection in accordance with the invention is used in a hair-removing device.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有电磁辐射源(80)和成像传感器(74)的头发检测装置(100),以及辐射选择装置(83,48)。 在使用装置期间,选择装置改善耦合到皮肤(8)中的部分发射的辐射之间的比例,通过多次散射而均匀化,而不会在皮肤中吸收太多,到达传感器(74),从而提供 皮肤的图像,以及通过其他方式到达传感器的部分,例如皮肤表面的反射。 辐射优选具有在约700nm和1100nm之间的波长。 辐射选择装置可以例如。 包括围绕源(80)和传感器(74)以及传感器(74),交叉偏振器等中的至少一个的单独的壁(83)。通过该选择,可以提高图像的对比度, 并且可以减少对皮肤颜色和皮肤伪像的依赖,从而使得能够更容易地检测例如 白色的头发在一个公平的皮肤。 根据本发明的毛发检测用于脱毛装置中。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A DEVICE FOR SHORTENING HAIRS BY MEANS OF LASER INDUCED OPTICAL BREAKDOWN EFFECTS
    • 通过激光诱发光学破坏效应来装饰毛发的装置
    • WO2005011510A1
    • 2005-02-10
    • PCT/IB2004/051312
    • 2004-07-28
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.VAN HAL, Robbert, A., M.VERHAGEN, Rieko
    • VAN HAL, Robbert, A., M.VERHAGEN, Rieko
    • A61B18/20
    • A61B18/203A61B18/20A61B2018/00452A61B2018/00476A61B2018/00904
    • The invention relates to a device (1) for shortening hairs (3), in particular growing from human skin (5). The device (1) has a laser source (7) for generating a laser beam (9) during a predetermined pulse time, an optical system (15) for focusing the laser beam into a focal spot (25), and a laser beam manipulator (17) for positioning the focal spot in a target position. According to the invention, a dimension of the focal spot (25) and a power of the generated laser beam (9) are such that, in the focal spot (25), the laser beam has a power density which is above a characteristic threshold value for hair tissue above which, for the predetermined pulse time, a laser induced optical breakdown (LIOB) phenomenon occurs in the hair tissue. The LIOB phenomenon results in a number of mechanical effects in the hair tissue, such as cavitation and the generation of shock waves, which damage the hair (3) in positions surrounding the position in which the LIOB phenomenon occurs. From experiments it appeared that, with a sufficient amount of total energy of the laser source (7), the LIOB phenomenon can be used to completely break and thus to shorten a hair. An advantage of the device (1) according to the invention is that the amount of total energy, which is necessary to completely break a hair (3), is at such a level that irritation and damage of the skin tissue surrounding the hair are limited to an acceptable level or even completely prevented.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于缩短头发(3)的装置(1),特别是从人体皮肤生长(5)。 设备(1)具有用于在预定脉冲时间内产生激光束(9)的激光源(7),用于将激光束聚焦到焦斑(25)中的光学系统(15)和激光束操纵器 (17),用于将焦点定位在目标位置。 根据本发明,焦点(25)的尺寸和所产生的激光束(9)的功率使得在焦点(25)中,激光束的功率密度高于特征阈值 在预定的脉冲时间,毛发组织中出现激光诱导光学击穿(LIOB)现象的毛发组织的值。 LIOB现象导致头发组织中的诸如气蚀和产生冲击波的许多机械效应,其在发生LIOB现象的位置周围的位置损坏头发(3)。 从实验可以看出,利用足够量的激光源(7)的总能量,可以使用LIOB现象完全断裂,从而缩短头发。 根据本发明的装置(1)的优点在于,完全破坏头发(3)所需的总能量的量处于使头发周围的皮肤组织的刺激和损伤受到限制的程度 达到可接受的水平甚至完全防止。