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1. 发明申请

WO2018069797A1 POWER MANAGEMENT IN DISAGGREGATED COMPUTING SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：不规则计算系统中的电力管理
公开(公告)号：WO2018069797A1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-19
申请号：PCT/IB2017/056154
申请日：2017-10-05
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION , IBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITED , IBM (CHINA) INVESTMENT COMPANY LIMITED
发明人： SCHENFELD, Eugen , BIVENS, John, Alan , MAHINDRU, Ruchi , DAS, Koushik , LI, Min , RAMASAMY, HariGovind, Venkatraj , RUAN, Yaoping , SALAPURA, Valentina
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
摘要： For power management in a disaggregated computing system, a set of initial electrical power levels are allocated to a set of processor cores according to a predicted desired workload, where the set of initial power levels aggregate to an initial collective contracted power level. Electrical power is dynamically allocated to respective processor cores within the set of processor cores to produce a capacity to execute a collective demanded workload while maintaining the electrical power to the set of processor cores to an approximately constant electrical power level within a threshold of the initial collective contracted electrical power level.
摘要翻译：对于分解计算系统中的电力管理，根据预测的期望工作负载将一组初始电力水平分配给一组处理器核心，其中该组初始功率水平聚集到初始集体承包权力水平。电力被动态分配给处理器核心组内的各个处理器核心，以产生执行集体需求工作负载的能力，同时将处理器核心组的电力维持在最初集合的阈值内的近似恒定的电力水平签约电力水平。

2. 发明申请

WO2017175079A1 SPECIFYING DISAGGREGATED COMPUTE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：指定分散的计算系统
公开(公告)号：WO2017175079A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-12
申请号：PCT/IB2017/051383
申请日：2017-03-09
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION , IBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITED , IBM (CHINA) INVESTMENT COMPANY LIMITED
发明人： SCHENFELD, Eugen , SALAPURA, Valentina , MAHINDRU, Ruchi , BIVENS, John, Alan , RAMASAMY, HariGovind, Venkatraj , RUAN, Yaoping , LI, Min , DAS, Koushik
IPC分类号： G06F9/445
摘要： Server resources in a data center are disaggregated into shared server resource pools. Servers are constructed dynamically, on-demand and based on workload requirements, by allocating from these resource pools. A disaggregated compute system of this type keeps track of resources that are available in the shared server resource pools, and it manages those resources based on that information. Each server entity built is assigned with a unique server ID, and each resource that comprises a component thereof is tagged with the identifier. As a workload is processed by the server entity, its composition may change, e.g. by allocating more resources to the server entity, or by de-allocating resources from the server entity. Workload requests are associated with the unique server ID for the server entity. When a workload request is received at a resource, it matches its unique server ID to that of the request before servicing the request.
摘要翻译：
数据中心中的服务器资源被分解为共享服务器资源池。通过从这些资源池中进行分配，服务器可根据需求按需动态构建。这种类型的分解计算系统跟踪共享服务器资源池中可用的资源，并根据该信息管理这些资源。每个构建的服务器实体都分配一个唯一的服务器ID，并且包含其组件的每个资源都使用该标识符进行标记。由于服务器实体处理工作负荷，其组成可能会改变，例如，通过向服务器实体分配更多资源，或者通过从服务器实体取消分配资源。工作负载请求与服务器实体的唯一服务器ID相关联。在资源接收到工作负载请求时，它会在为请求提供服务之前将其唯一的服务器ID与请求的ID相匹配。

3. 发明申请

WO2017175078A1 MULTI-TENANT MEMORY SERVICE FOR MEMORY POOL ARCHITECTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：内存池体系结构的多租户内存服务
公开(公告)号：WO2017175078A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-12
申请号：PCT/IB2017/051381
申请日：2017-03-09
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION , IBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITED , IBM (CHINA) INVESTMENT COMPANY LIMITED
发明人： SCHENFELD, Eugen , BIVENS, John, Alan , DAS, Koushik , LI, Min , MAHINDRU, Ruchi , RAMASAMY, HariGovind, Venkatraj , RUAN, Yaoping , SALAPURA, Valentina
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
摘要： A memory management service occupies a configurable portion of an overall memory system in a disaggregate compute environment. The service provides optimized data organization capabilities over the pool of real memory accessible to the system. The service enables various types of data stores to be implemented in hardware, including at a data structure level. Storage capacity conservation is enabled through the creation and management of high-performance, reusable data structure implementations across the memory pool, and then using analytics (e.g., multi-tenant similarity and duplicate detection) to determine when data organizations should be used. The service also may re-align memory to different data structures that may be more efficient given data usage and distribution patterns. The service also advantageously manages automated backups efficiently.
摘要翻译：内存管理服务占用分散计算环境中整个内存系统的可配置部分。该服务通过系统可访问的真实内存池提供优化的数据组织能力。该服务使得各种类型的数据存储能够以硬件实现，包括在数据结构级别。通过在内存池中创建和管理高性能，可重复使用的数据结构实现，然后使用分析（例如多租户相似性和重复检测）来确定何时应使用数据组织，从而实现存储容量节省。该服务还可以将存储器重新对准不同的数据结构，在给定数据使用和分配模式的情况下，这些数据结构可能更高效。该服务还可以有效地管理自动备份。

4. 发明申请

WO2015007422A1 DYNAMIC FORMATION OF SYMMETRIC MULTI-PROCESSOR (SMP) DOMAINS 审中-公开
标题翻译：动态形成对称多处理器（SMP）域
公开(公告)号：WO2015007422A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-22
申请号：PCT/EP2014/060677
申请日：2014-05-23
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION , IBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITED
发明人： SCHENFELD, Eugen , BORKENHAGEN, John, Michael , FIELDS JR., James, Stephen
IPC分类号： G06F9/50 , H04J14/00 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： G06F15/80 , G06F12/0813 , G06F12/0815 , G06F12/0833 , G06F2212/621 , H04J14/00 , H04L12/2854 , H04Q11/0062 , H04Q2011/0086 , H04Q2011/0094
摘要： Symmetric multi-processor (SMP) nodes are dynamically configured via SMP sockets that use SMP optically-connected switches to dynamically connect SMP optically-connected links connected to the SMP nodes to form SMP domains based on best matched expected workloads for coherent traffic for exchanging SMP coherent information. The SMP nodes are dynamically added to one of the SMP domains and/or dynamically removed from one of the SMP domains.
摘要翻译：对称多处理器（SMP）节点通过SMP套接字进行动态配置，使用SMP光连接交换机，根据最佳匹配的预期工作负载动态连接连接到SMP节点的SMP光连接链路，用于交换SMP 连贯的信息。 SMP节点被动态地添加到SMP域之一和/或从其中一个SMP域动态地删除。

5. 发明申请

WO2010020577A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING A STREAM PROCESSING COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：实施流程处理计算机架构的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010020577A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：PCT/EP2009/060483
申请日：2009-08-13
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION , IBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITED , SCHENFELD, Eugen , SMITH III, Thomas, Basil
发明人： SCHENFELD, Eugen , SMITH III, Thomas, Basil
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F9/5061 , G06F9/5083 , G06F15/17343 , Y02D10/22 , Y02D10/36
摘要： A method for implementing a stream processing computer architecture includes creating a stream computer processing (SCP) system by forming a super node cluster of processors representing physical computation nodes ("nodes"), communicatively coupling the processors via a local interconnection means ("interconnect"), and communicatively coupling the cluster to an optical circuit switch (OCS), via optical external links ("links"). The OCS is communicatively coupled to another cluster of processors via the links. The method also includes generating a stream computation graph including kernels and data streams, and mapping the graph to the SCP system, which includes assigning the kernels to the clusters and respective nodes, assigning data stream traffic between the kernels to the interconnection when the data stream is between nodes in the same cluster, and assigning traffic between the kernels to the links when the data stream is between nodes in different clusters. The method also includes configuring the OCSs to provide connectivity between mapped clusters.
摘要翻译：一种用于实现流处理计算机体系结构的方法包括：通过形成表示物理计算节点（“节点”）的处理器的超级节点群集，经由本地互连装置（“互连”）通信地耦合处理器来创建流计算机处理（SCP）），并且通过光学外部链路（“链路”）将集群通信地耦合到光电路交换机（OCS）。 OCS通过链路通信耦合到另一个处理器集群。该方法还包括生成包括内核和数据流的流计算图，并将该图映射到SCP系统，该SCP系统包括将内核分配给群集和相应节点，当数据流在内核之间分配数据流业务到互连在同一集群中的节点之间，并且当数据流在不同集群中的节点之间时，将内核之间的业务分配给链路。该方法还包括配置OCS以提供映射的集群之间的连接。

6. 发明申请

WO2015008423A1 OPTIMAL POSITIONING OF REFLECTING OPTICAL DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：反射光学器件的最佳定位
公开(公告)号：WO2015008423A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-22
申请号：PCT/JP2014/003087
申请日：2014-06-10
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION , IBM JAPAN, LTD.
发明人： BORKENHAGEN, John Michael , SCHENFELD, Eugen , SOLOMON, Mark Zachary
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , H04Q3/52
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 , H04Q11/0062 , H04Q2011/0026 , H04Q2011/003 , H04Q2011/0049 , H04Q2011/009
摘要： Reflecting optical devices (408) are optimally positioned by an all optical switch in an optically connected system by transmitting optical power readings taken from an optimal monitoring module (406) that are transmitted to the all optical switch for optimal positioning of a reflecting optical device in order to produce maximum optical power.
摘要翻译：反射光学装置（408）通过传输从最佳监测模块（406）获取的光功率读数，通过光学连接系统中的全光开关进行最佳定位，所述最佳监视模块（406）被发射到全光开关，用于最佳定位反射光学装置以产生最大光功率。

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