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1. 发明申请

WO2012084628A1 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE POLYMERISATION OF OLEFINS 审中-公开
标题翻译：烯烃聚合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012084628A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：PCT/EP2011/072701
申请日：2011-12-14
申请人： INEOS COMMERCIAL SERVICES UK LIMITED , BELL, Andrew David , CHAMAYOU, Jean-Louis , RAMSAY, Kevin Peter
发明人： BELL, Andrew David , CHAMAYOU, Jean-Louis , RAMSAY, Kevin Peter
IPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08F2/34
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08F2/34 , C08F110/02 , C08F2/007
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the gas-phase polymerisation of olefins in a fluidised bed reactor, which process comprises: a) passing a fluidising gas comprising one or more olefin monomers through a fluidised bed of polymer particles in the presence of a polymerisation catalyst. b) withdrawing a first gaseous stream comprising solid particles from the top of the reactor, c) passing the first gaseous stream to a gas/solids separator, separating solid particles therefrom, and forming a second gaseous stream comprising residual solid particles, d) passing at least a portion of the second gaseous stream to one or more heat exchangers to remove the heat of reaction, and e) recycling at least a portion of the cooled stream from step (d) as the fluidising gas in step (a), characterised in that the rate of fouling of the one or more heat exchangers is such that i) the increase in pressure drop across the heat exchangers is equivalent to less than 5% per year, and/or ii) the decrease in heat transfer of the heat exchangers is equivalent to less than 5% per year.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在流化床反应器中烯烃气相聚合的方法，该方法包括：a）在聚合反应存在下使包含一种或多种烯烃单体的流化气体通过聚合物颗粒的流化床催化剂。 b）从反应器顶部排出包含固体颗粒的第一气流，c）将第一气流送至气/固分离器，从其中分离固体颗粒，形成包含残留固体颗粒的第二气流，d）通过至少一部分所述第二气流到一个或多个热交换器以去除反应热，以及e）将步骤（d）中的至少一部分冷却流作为步骤（a）中的流化气体再循环，其特征在于因为一个或多个热交换器的结垢率使得i）热交换器上的压降的增加等于每年小于5％，和/或ii）热量的传热减少交换机每年相当于不到5％。

2. 发明申请

WO2012072639A1 APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR THE POLYMERISATION OF OLEFINS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于聚合烯烃的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012072639A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：PCT/EP2011/071299
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： INEOS COMMERCIAL SERVICES UK LIMITED , BELL, Andrew David , RAMSAY, Kevin Peter
发明人： BELL, Andrew David , RAMSAY, Kevin Peter
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , C08F10/00 , B01J8/38 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/34
CPC分类号： B01J8/0045 , B01J8/0015 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/388 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00769 , C08F10/00 , C08F110/02 , C08F110/06 , C08F210/16 , Y10S526/92 , C08F2/34
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus and process for the gas phase polymerisation of olefins, the apparatus comprising: a) a reaction zone comprising a grid at its base, b) an inlet located in the lower half of the reaction zone for introduction of a reaction gas to the reaction zone, c) an outlet located in the upper half of the reaction zone for removal of the reaction gas from the reaction zone, and d) a solids separation unit having an inlet fluidly connected to the outlet for removal of the reaction gas from the reaction zone, characterised in that the inlet of the solids separation unit is located at a vertical height lower than the outlet for removal of reaction gas from the reaction zone and such that the angle to the horizontal of a straight line drawn between the inlet of the solids separation unit and the outlet for removal of reaction gas from the reaction zone is greater than 20°.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于烯烃气相聚合的装置和方法，该装置包括：a）在其底部包括格栅的反应区，b）位于反应区下半部的入口，用于引入反应区域的反应气体，c）位于反应区上半部分以从反应区除去反应气体的出口，和d）固体分离单元，其具有流体连接到出口的入口，用于除去来自反应区的反应气体，其特征在于，固体分离单元的入口位于比出口低的垂直高度，用于从反应区除去反应气体，并且使得与第一和第固体分离单元的入口和用于从反应区除去反应气体的出口大于20°。

3. 发明申请

WO2011091929A1 PROCESS FOR THE GAS PHASE POLYMERISATION OF OLEFINS 审中-公开
标题翻译：气相聚合方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011091929A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：PCT/EP2010/070728
申请日：2010-12-24
申请人： INEOS EUROPE LIMITED , CHAMAYOU, Jean-Louis , BELL, Andrew David
发明人： CHAMAYOU, Jean-Louis , BELL, Andrew David
IPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08F2/34 , C08F2/01
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , B01J8/0055 , C08F210/16 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/34 , C08F210/14 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/08
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the gas phase polymerisation of olefins, and, in particular, to a process for the gas phase polymerisation of olefins with recycle of fines to the reaction zone.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于烯烃气相聚合的方法，特别涉及一种将细粒再循环至反应区的烯烃的气相聚合方法。

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