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    • 2. 发明申请
    • THERMAL AIR FLOW METER
    • 热空气流量计
    • WO1998011408A1
    • 1998-03-19
    • PCT/JP1996002628
    • 1996-09-13
    • HITACHI, LTD.HITACHI CAR ENGINEERING CO., LTD.ISHIKAWA, Hitoshi
    • HITACHI, LTD.HITACHI CAR ENGINEERING CO., LTD.
    • G01F01/68
    • F02D45/00G01F1/68
    • To highly accurately execute analog-to-digital conversion of signals of an air flow meter irrespective of fluctuation of a reference voltage of an analog-to-digital conversion circuit. A thermal air flow meter including means for measuring an intake air volume by heating and controlling a thermal resistance body and means for executing analog-to-digital conversion of air flow rate signals of the flow rate measurement means, which inputs a reference voltage to the analog-to-digital conversion circuit so that the reference voltage is converted from the analog signal to the digital signal by the analog-to-digital conversion circuit, and the air flow rate signal can be corrected in accordance with the voltage value of the reference voltage. A/D conversion of the air flow rate signal can be executed accurately even when the reference power source voltage of the A/D converter of an electronic controller fluctuates.
    • 高精度地执行空气流量计的信号的模数转换,而与模数转换电路的基准电压的波动无关。 一种热空气流量计,包括用于通过加热和控制热阻体来测量进气体积的装置和用于执行流量测量装置的空气流量信号的模数转换的装置,其将参考电压输入到 模拟数字转换电路,使得参考电压由模数转换电路从模拟信号转换为数字信号,并且空气流量信号可以根据参考电压的电压值进行校正 电压。 即使当电子控制器的A / D转换器的参考电源电压波动时,也可以精确地执行空气流量信号的A / D转换。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE FOR VEHICLES
    • 用于控制车辆内燃机的方法和装置
    • WO1997014878A1
    • 1997-04-24
    • PCT/JP1996003010
    • 1996-10-17
    • HITACHI, LTD.HITACHI CAR ENGINEERING CO., LTD.FUJISHITA, MasakatsuSASAKI, ShojiSHIBANO, MasaruAKAGI, Yoshihiko
    • HITACHI, LTD.HITACHI CAR ENGINEERING CO., LTD.
    • F02D45/00
    • F02D41/021F02D41/02F02D41/187F02D41/3005F02D2041/1415F02D2200/503
    • A controller of an internal combustion engine, including an operation state monitoring unit (1-13, 50, 72) for outputting an operation state value representing the operation state of the internal combustion engine, and a control unit (71). The control unit includes an input circuit (116, 113, 119) that receives the operation state value from the operation state monitoring unit and outputs it as an operation state monitoring value, a reference power source circuit (70) for generating a reference voltage (Vcc) for operating a controller (Fig. 2) on the basis of a battery voltage from a battery (50), and a unit (CPU 100) for controlling the internal combustion engine on the basis of the operation state monitoring value from the input circuit. Correction data for correcting the error based on at least one of the error of the output of the input circuit and the error of the reference voltage from the reference power source circuit is determined in advance for each controller and is stored in a memory (112) in the control unit. The operation state monitoring value from the input circuit is corrected by the correction data to obtain a correct operation state monitoring value, and the internal combustion engine is controlled on the basis of the correct operation state monitoring value so obtained (CPU 100, Figs. 3 and 8, steps 508 to 514).
    • 一种内燃机的控制器,包括用于输出表示内燃机的运转状态的运转状态值的运转状态监测单元(1-13,50,72),以及控制单元(71)。 控制单元包括从操作状态监视单元接收操作状态值并将其作为操作状态监视值输出的输入电路(116,113,119),用于产生参考电压的参考电源电路(70) Vcc),用于基于来自电池(50)的电池电压来操作控制器(图2),以及用于基于来自输入的操作状态监视值来控制内燃机的单元(CPU 100) 电路。 对于每个控制器预先确定基于输入电路的输出的误差和来自参考电源电路的参考电压的误差中的至少一个来校正误差的校正数据,并存储在存储器(112)中, 在控制单元中。 通过校正数据校正来自输入电路的动作状态监视值,得到正确的动作状态监视值,根据得到的正确的动作状态监视值来控制内燃机(CPU100,图3 和8,步骤508至514)。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR CONTROLLING ELECTRIC ROLLING STOCK
    • 控制电动滚筒的方法
    • WO1998041417A1
    • 1998-09-24
    • PCT/JP1997000918
    • 1997-03-19
    • HITACHI, LTD.HITACHI CAR ENGINEERING CO., LTD.YAMADA, HiroyukiKATADA, Hiroshi
    • HITACHI, LTD.HITACHI CAR ENGINEERING CO., LTD.
    • B60L15/20
    • B60L15/2009Y02T10/645Y02T10/7275
    • An electric rolling stock is prevented from moving backward on an ascending slope, etc., when the stock goes up the slope and from slipping down when the stock again goes up the slop and, at the same time, to make the stock to safely goes down a slope at the time of neutral braking by adjusting and suppressing the descending speed of the stock. When the number of revolutions of a motor (9) is equal to or smaller than a threshold while an accelerator (1) is turned off, a reference position (23) is stored on the basis of the count value (27) of pulses and braking torque (27) is computed by finding a positional deviation (25). Driving torque (19) for power running and neutral braking torque (36) for neutral braking are computed from the rotation detecting signals (13) of the accelerator (1), a shift lever device (2), brake phase device, and the rotation detecting means (10) of the motor (9) and the torque is selected by means of a torque selecting means (30). Then the selected torque is outputted as a torque command (37) so that the motor (9) can generate the torque.
    • 当股票上升斜坡时,防止电动车辆在上坡坡度等上向后移动,当股票再次向上斜坡时同时向下滑动,同时使股票安全走 通过调节和抑制坯料的下降速度,在中立制动时向下倾斜。 当加速器(1)关闭时,当马达(9)的转数等于或小于阈值时,基于脉冲的计数值(27)存储基准位置(23),并且 通过找到位置偏差(25)来计算制动力矩(27)。 根据加速器(1)的旋转检测信号(13),变速杆装置(2),制动相位装置以及旋转中的制动相位装置(2)计算用于动力运行的驱动力矩(19)和空档制动的中立制动转矩(36) 马达(9)的检测装置(10),通过转矩选择装置(30)选择转矩。 然后,所选择的转矩作为转矩指令(37)输出,使得电动机(9)能够产生转矩。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • MULTI-PROJECTION IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 多投影图像显示装置
    • WO1999031877A1
    • 1999-06-24
    • PCT/JP1997004588
    • 1997-12-12
    • HITACHI, LTD.YAMASAKI, MasamiTAKEDA, Haruo
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • H04N05/74
    • H04N9/3147H04N9/12
    • A multi-projection image display device using a plurality of image projectors to form one picture on a screen, in which images projected from the projectors are smoothly connected with one another, so that seams of the images do not appear conspicuously. The image display device has projectors (0121, 0122, 0123, 0124) and a screen (0140) laid out in such a manner that maximum image projection ranges (0151, 0152, 0153, 0154) of the respective projectors ovelap the adjacent ranges. An image signal control unit (0110) for processing an image signal supplied from an external image input (0180) has, therein, a member for cutting out a partial image area dealt with by each projector, an image converting member for performing geometric transformation and local color correction of the partial image, and an arithmetic control member for controlling the image converting member on the basis of image information inputted from a screen state monitor camera (0130). With this structure, smoothing of the seams between the images may be realized simply by image signal processing, and precise adjustment of the optical system of the projectors becomes unnecessary.
    • 一种多投影图像显示装置,其使用多个图像投影仪在屏幕上形成一个图像,其中从投影仪投影的图像彼此平滑地连接,使得图像的接缝不显着。 图像显示装置具有投影仪(0121,0122,0123,0124)和以相应投影仪的最大图像投影范围(0151,022,033,0154)相邻范围的方式布置的屏幕(0140)。 一种用于处理从外部图像输入(0180)提供的图像信号的图像信号控制单元(0110),其中具有用于切割由每个投影仪处理的部分图像区域的部件,用于执行几何变换的图像转换部件, 部分图像的局部颜色校正,以及用于基于从屏幕状态监视摄像机(0130)输入的图像信息来控制图像转换部件的运算控制部件。 利用这种结构,可以简单地通过图像信号处理来实现图像之间的接缝的平滑化,并且不需要投影仪的光学系统的精确调整。