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1. 发明申请

WO2010130240A1 MAGNETOELEKTRONISCHE BAUELEMENTE UND MESSVERFAHREN 审中-公开
标题翻译：磁电子元件及测量方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010130240A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：PCT/DE2010/000495
申请日：2010-05-03
申请人： FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH , HERTEL, Riccardo , YAN, Ming
发明人： HERTEL, Riccardo , YAN, Ming
IPC分类号： H01L43/00 , G11C11/16
CPC分类号： H01L43/00 , G01R33/1292 , G11C11/161 , G11C11/1675 , G11C11/1693 , G11C19/0808 , G11C19/0841 , G11C2207/00 , H01L21/00 , H01L2221/00
摘要： Die erfindungsgemäßen magnetoelektronischen Bauelemente umfassen mindestens eine längliche Arbeitsstruktur aus einem ferromagnetischen Material, entlang der magnetische Domänenwände wandern können, Mittel zur Beaufschlagung dieser Arbeitsstruktur mit einem elektrischen Strom sowie mindestens einen Magnetfeldsensor für das von der Arbeitsstruktur ausgehende Magnetfeld. Erfindungsgemäß ist die Arbeitsstruktur derart ausgestaltet, dass sie Domänenwände, deren transversale Magnetisierungsrichtung in ihrer Mitte keine Vorzugsrichtung in der Ebene senkrecht zu ihrer Wanderungsrichtung entlang der Arbeitsstruktur aufweist, und/oder masselose Domänenwände auszubilden vermag. Es wurde erkannt, dass die kinetische Energie derartiger bewegter Domänenwände verschwindet. Sie unterliegen daher weder dem Walker-Limit noch dem intrinsischen Pinning. Dadurch können die Bauelemente Informationen schneller einlesen, speichern oder verarbeiten und schließlich ausgeben. Die Erfindung bezieht sich auch auf ein Verfahren zur Messung des nicht-adiabatischen Spintransferparameters ß eines ferromagnetischen Materials. Dieses Verfahren wurde im Zuge einer genaueren Untersuchung der erkannten Phänomene entwickelt.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的磁 - 电子部件包括一铁磁材料可沿磁畴壁迁移中的至少一种长椭圆形的工作结构的装置，用于以电流和用于从工作结构磁场发出的光的至少一个磁场传感器应用这种工作结构。根据本发明的工作结构被设计为使得其能够形成具有在中心它们的横向磁化方向的平面内没有优选的方向垂直于沿着所述工作结构其行进方向的畴壁，和/或无质量的畴壁。人们认识到，这样的移动畴壁的动能消失。因此，他们不受沃克极限也不是内在的牵制。因此，该设备可以读取信息更快，存储或处理和最终消费。本发明还涉及一种用于测量一个铁磁材料的非绝热自旋转移参数SS的方法。这种方法被开发为一体的检测现象进行详细检查的一部分。

2. 发明申请

WO2023000166A1 Exhaust after-treatment system, operating method thereof and computer program product 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2023000166A1
公开(公告)日：2023-01-26
申请号：PCT/CN2021/107331
申请日：2021-07-20
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , YAN, Ming
发明人： YAN, Ming
IPC分类号： F01N3/20 , F01N9/00
摘要： The invention provides an exhaust after-treatment system (2) for a diesel engine (1), comprising an injection device (21) for injecting exhaust gas treatment agent and a controller (23) for controlling the injection device (21), wherein the controller (23) is provided to select different strategies for determining an injection limit value of the exhaust gas treatment agent depending on whether the diesel engine (1) has a demand for revolution increase within a predetermined period of time, and to keep an injection amount of the injection device (21) below the injection limit value. The invention also provides a method for operating the exhaust after-treatment system (2) and a corresponding computer program product. With the invention, different strategies can be selected for determining the injection limit value of the exhaust gas treatment agent depending on whether the diesel engine has the demand for revolution increase within the predetermined period of time, so that over-injection of the exhaust gas treatment agent can be reduced and, in particular, crystallization of the exhaust gas treatment agent can be avoided.

3. 发明申请

WO2010052609A2 COIL ARRANGEMENT AND MAGNETIC INDUCTION TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM COMPRISING SUCH A COIL ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：包括这种线圈布置的线圈布置和磁感应感应系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010052609A2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-14
申请号：PCT/IB2009/054766
申请日：2009-10-28
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , CHEN, Dayu , YAN, Ming , JIN, Hua
发明人： CHEN, Dayu , YAN, Ming , JIN, Hua
IPC分类号： G01V3/10
CPC分类号： G01V3/104
摘要： The invention relates to a coil arrangement comprising at least one transmitting coil for generating a primary magnetic field; and a plurality of measurement coils; wherein the at least one transmitting coil (408, 409) and the plurality of measurement coils (410, 411) are arranged in such a way that the flux curve of the primary magnetic field generated by a transmitting coil (409) among said at least one transmitting coil (408, 409) passes into and out of a first measurement coil (410) among said plurality of measurement coils (410, 411), the first measurement coil being the coil closest to the transmitting coil. By enabling the flux of the primary magnetic field to pass into and out of a first measurement coil, the signal induced on the first measurement coil by the positive and negative flux can be compensated, resulting in a reduction of the signal strength of the induced signal on the measurement coil and the signal dynamic range.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种线圈装置，其包括至少一个用于产生初级磁场的传输线圈; 和多个测量线圈; 其中所述至少一个发射线圈（408,409）和所述多个测量线圈（410,411）以这样的方式布置，使得由所述至少一个发射线圈（409）产生的所述初级磁场的磁通曲线一个发射线圈（408,409）在所述多个测量线圈（410,411）之间进入和离开第一测量线圈（410），第一测量线圈是最靠近发射线圈的线圈。通过使一次磁场的磁通量能够通过和流出第一测量线圈，可以补偿在第一测量线圈上由正和负磁通感应的信号，导致感应信号的信号强度的降低在测量线圈和信号动态范围内。

4. 发明申请

WO2007075175A1 THERMAL CONTROL OF OPTICAL COMPONENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学元件的热控制
公开(公告)号：WO2007075175A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：PCT/US2005/047513
申请日：2005-12-29
申请人： NEOPHOTONICS CORPORATION , YAN, Ming , TICKNOR, Anthony, J. , HO, Calvin , XU, Hao , WEAVER, Jason , TARTER, Thomas, S. , LAM, Jane
发明人： YAN, Ming , TICKNOR, Anthony, J. , HO, Calvin , XU, Hao , WEAVER, Jason , TARTER, Thomas, S. , LAM, Jane
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/26 , G02B6/28 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/12026 , G02B6/12011 , G02B2006/12135
摘要： A linearized thermal and optical model of an optical integrated circuit can be used to temperature-stabilize one or more optical elements of the circuit (455) using active temperature regulation. To stabilize a single optical element, such as an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG), a temperature sensor (425) and a heater (427) can be provided proximate to the grating. Thermal and optical coefficients can be then used to select an appropriate temperature set-point for the temperature controller (400) that receives readings from the sensor and determines the power dissipated in the heater. Multiple AWG's can be stabilized individually, lumping cross- heating factors together with other environmental factors.
摘要翻译：可以使用光学集成电路的线性化热和光学模型来使用主动温度调节来温度稳定电路（455）的一个或多个光学元件。为了稳定诸如阵列波导光栅（AWG）的单个光学元件，可以在光栅附近提供温度传感器（425）和加热器（427）。然后可以使用热和光系数来为接收来自传感器的读数的温度控制器（400）选择适当的温度设定点，并确定加热器中消耗的功率。多个AWG可以单独稳定，将交叉加热因素与其他环境因素结合。

5. 发明申请

WO2013006762A2 MULTIPLE-ENZYME NANOCOMPLEXES 审中-公开
标题翻译：多元酶纳米复合物
公开(公告)号：WO2013006762A2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：PCT/US2012/045690
申请日：2012-07-06
申请人： THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA , LU, Yunfeng , YAN, Ming , LIU, Yang
发明人： LU, Yunfeng , YAN, Ming , LIU, Yang
CPC分类号： A61K38/443 , A61K38/44 , A61K47/549 , A61K47/64 , B82Y5/00 , C12N11/18
摘要： Provided are nanocomplexes having at least two different enzymes and a polymeric network anchored to at least one of the enzymes. In some embodiments, the activities of the enzymes catalyze a cascade reaction.
摘要翻译：提供了具有至少两种不同酶的纳米复合物和锚定至至少一种酶的聚合物网络。在一些实施方案中，酶的活性催化级联反应。

6. 发明申请

WO2011018744A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING CONDUCTIVITY OF AN OBJECT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量物体电导率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011018744A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：PCT/IB2010/053581
申请日：2010-08-09
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , YAN, Ming , CHEN, Dayu , LI, Hui , JIN, Hua
发明人： YAN, Ming , CHEN, Dayu , LI, Hui , JIN, Hua
IPC分类号： A61B5/053
CPC分类号： A61B5/0536 , A61B5/0522
摘要： The invention provides a device (10) for measuring the conductivity of an object (20), and the device (10) comprises: a measuring unit (11) for measuring a first voltage when the object (20) is not placed in the measuring unit (11), for measuring the voltage of the object (20) when the object (20) is placed in the measuring unit (11) after measuring the first voltage, and for measuring a second voltage when the object (20) is moved away from the measuring unit (11) after measuring the voltage of the object (20); a calculating unit (12) for calculating the difference between the first voltage and the second voltage; and an adjusting unit (13) for adjusting the voltage of the object (20), based on said difference, to generate an adjusted voltage of the object (20).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于测量物体（20）的导电性的装置（10），并且装置（10）包括：测量单元（11），用于当物体（20）未被放置在测量中时测量第一电压单元（11），用于在物体（20）在测量第一电压之后放置在测量单元（11）中时测量物体（20）的电压，并且当物体（20）移动时测量第二电压在测量对象（20）的电压之后离开测量单元（11）; 计算单元（12），用于计算第一电压和第二电压之间的差; 以及调整单元（13），用于基于所述差值调节所述物体（20）的电压，以产生所述物体（20）的调节电压。

7. 发明申请

WO2010103461A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING AN OBJECT OF INTEREST 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量兴趣对象的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010103461A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：PCT/IB2010/051019
申请日：2010-03-10
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , YAN, Hua , YAN, Ming , LIU, Hui
发明人： YAN, Hua , YAN, Ming , LIU, Hui
IPC分类号： A61B5/053
CPC分类号： A61B5/0536 , A61B5/0522 , G01V3/104
摘要： This invention relates to a method of, and apparatus for, measuring an object of interest. The apparatus (100) comprises an outer layer (102), an inner layer (101) which is intended to be attached to the object of interest, a coil arrangement comprising at least one transmitting coil (111) and at least one measurement coil (111') arranged on the inner layer (101) obtains measurement signals, exciting circuits (112) and processing circuits (112') are configured to cooperate with the coils (111, 111') to get the measurement result. The inner layer (101) is movable together with the object of interest. At least part of the exciting circuits (112) and the processing circuits (112') are arranged on the outer layer (102). In this way, the measurement error caused by movement of the object of interest can be avoided and the object of interest can feel comfortable by being mobile.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及测量感兴趣对象的方法和装置。设备（100）包括外层（102），旨在附着到感兴趣物体的内层（101），包括至少一个传输线圈（111）和至少一个测量线圈（ 111'）设置在内层（101）上，获得测量信号，激励电路（112）和处理电路（112'）被配置为与线圈（111,111'）配合以获得测量结果。内层（101）可与感兴趣的物体一起移动。励磁电路（112）和处理电路（112'）的至少一部分布置在外层（102）上。以这种方式，可以避免由感兴趣的对象的移动引起的测量误差，并且感兴趣的对象可以通过移动来感觉舒适。

8. 发明申请

WO2010029465A2 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MAGNETIC INDUCTION TOMOGRAPHY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于磁感应造影的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010029465A2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：PCT/IB2009/053817
申请日：2009-09-02
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , YAN, Ming , CHEN, Dayu , JIN, Hua
发明人： YAN, Ming , CHEN, Dayu , JIN, Hua
IPC分类号： G01V3/10
CPC分类号： G01V3/104 , A61B5/0522 , A61B5/0536
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a system for magnetic induction tomography, the system comprising: at least one transmitting coil for generating a primary magnetic field to be applied to the object of interest; and at least one measurement coil arrangement for measuring electric signals induced by a secondary magnetic field which is generated by the object of interest in response to the primary magnetic field, wherein the at least one measurement coil arrangement comprises a plurality of measurement coils which are positioned in substantially the same plane. By using a plurality of independent measurement coils positioned in a plane so as to replace a conventional single measurement coil, the measurement coil across which the measured difference voltage is most sensitive to a change of the secondary magnetic field can be selected for calculating the change of conductivity distribution, resulting in an improved sensitivity of a MIT system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于磁感应断层摄影的方法和系统，该系统包括：至少一个发射线圈，用于产生要施加到感兴趣对象的主磁场; 以及至少一个测量线圈装置，用于测量由响应于所述主磁场的感兴趣物体产生的次级磁场感应的电信号，其中所述至少一个测量线圈装置包括多个测量线圈，所述测量线圈定位在大致相同的平面内。通过使用位于平面中的多个独立的测量线圈来代替常规的单个测量线圈，可以选择测量的差分电压对次级磁场的变化最敏感的测量线圈，以计算电导率分布，导致MIT系统的灵敏度提高。

9. 发明申请

WO2009140338A2 INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION UNDER NON-STATIONARY CONDITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：在非静态条件下的干扰消除
公开(公告)号：WO2009140338A2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：PCT/US2009/043718
申请日：2009-05-13
申请人： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED , SIKRI, Divaydeep , ABRISHAMKAR, Farrokh , YAN, Ming , DE LAURENTIIS, Nico
发明人： SIKRI, Divaydeep , ABRISHAMKAR, Farrokh , YAN, Ming , DE LAURENTIIS, Nico
IPC分类号： H04B7/01 , H04L7/00 , H04W56/00
CPC分类号： H04W56/00 , H04B7/02
摘要： A method for timing and frequency synchronization in a wireless system is provided. The method comprises the steps of receiving a burst of symbols, selecting a subset of the burst of symbols, iteratively adjusting the subset of the burst of symbols by a plurality of timing offsets and calculating, for each timing offset, a first performance metric corresponding to the adjusted subset. The method further comprises the steps of determining one of the plurality of timing offsets to be a preferred timing offset based upon the first performance metric thereof, iteratively rotating the subset of the burst of symbols by a plurality of frequency offsets and calculating, for each frequency offset, a second performance metric corresponding to the rotated subset, and determining one of the plurality of frequency offsets to be a preferred frequency offset based upon the second performance metric thereof.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于无线系统中的定时和频率同步的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：接收符号脉冲串，选择符号脉冲串的子集，通过多个定时偏移迭代地调整符号脉冲串的子集，并且针对每个定时偏移量计算对应于调整后的子集。该方法还包括以下步骤：基于其第一性能度量，将多个定时偏移中的一个定时偏移确定为优选的定时偏移，将符号突发的子集迭代地旋转多个频率偏移，并且针对每个频率偏移量，对应于旋转的子集的第二性能量度，以及基于其第二性能度量，将所述多个频率偏移中的一个确定为优选频率偏移。

10. 发明申请

WO2009118701A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING AN OBJECT OF INTEREST 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量兴趣对象的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2009118701A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：PCT/IB2009/051255
申请日：2009-03-26
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , YAN, Ming , JIN, Hua , ZHANG, Xin
发明人： YAN, Ming , JIN, Hua , ZHANG, Xin
IPC分类号： A61B5/053 , A61B5/107 , A61B5/06
CPC分类号： A61B5/1077 , A61B5/0042 , A61B5/0522 , A61B5/0536 , A61B5/062 , A61B5/6814
摘要： This invention relates to a system and method for measuring an object of interest (101). According to the invention, the system comprises a frame (120) having a plurality of holes (121) arranged in known positions and extending in known directions, each of the holes being arranged to cooperate with a rod (130) comprising a sensor (132); and the system comprises means (140) for measuring the position of each of the sensors (132) when the rod is inserted in the hole (121) and the sensor (132) is in contact with the surface of the object of interest (101). Furthermore, the system comprises a processor (150) for deriving the shape of the object of interest, based on the positions of the plurality of sensors.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于测量感兴趣对象的系统和方法（101）。根据本发明，该系统包括具有多个孔（121）的框架（120），该多个孔被布置在已知位置并沿已知方向延伸，每个孔布置成与包括传感器（132））; 并且所述系统包括用于当所述杆插入所述孔（121）中并且所述传感器（132）与所述感兴趣物体（101）的表面接触时测量每个所述传感器（132）的位置的装置（140））。此外，该系统包括用于基于多个传感器的位置导出感兴趣对象的形状的处理器（150）。

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