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    • 2. 发明申请
    • INSTANT ACOUSTIC LOGGING METHOD FOR WELL BORES
    • 井的立体声记录方法
    • WO1995030160A1
    • 1995-11-09
    • PCT/FR1995000547
    • 1995-04-26
    • ELF AQUITAINE PRODUCTIONMAGENDIE, JeanDRAOUI, Elyes
    • ELF AQUITAINE PRODUCTION
    • G01V01/40
    • G01V1/42G01V2210/161
    • An instant acoustic logging method for use in oil drilling, wherein a drill bit (16) arranged at one end of a drill string (12) and rotated in a well (18) is used as the acoustic source. The method comprises the steps of measuring, at the top (22) of the string (12), the vibration generated therein by the rotating drill bit (16), sensing acoustic signals from the drill bit (16) at at least one point (24, 26) on the ground (28) away from said drill bit (16), and processing the signals to provide data on the rock (32, 34, 36) around the well (18). Said method comprises an additional preliminary step of processing the vibration measured at the top (22) of the string (12) to determine the nature of the pilot signals from the drill bit (16), said data on the rock around the well being obtained by comparing the acoustic signals sensed on the ground (28) with the pilot signals from the drill bit (16).
    • 一种用于石油钻井的即时声学测井方法,其中使用布置在钻柱(12)的一端并在井(18)中旋转)的钻头(16)作为声源。 该方法包括以下步骤:在串(12)的顶部(22)处测量由旋转钻头(16)产生的振动,在至少一个点处检测来自钻头(16)的声信号( 在距离所述钻头(16)的地面(28)上处理所述信号以在井(18)周围的岩石(32,34,36)上提供数据。 所述方法包括处理在串(12)的顶部(22)处测量的振动以确定来自钻头(16)的导频信号的性质的附加预备步骤,所述井周围的岩石上的数据被获得 通过将在地面(28)上感测到的声学信号与来自钻头(16)的导频信号相比较。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PROCESSING REFLECTION SEISMIC TRACES RECORDED FOR VARIABLE OFFSETS
    • 用于处理可变偏移记录的反射地震轨迹的方法
    • WO1997014062A1
    • 1997-04-17
    • PCT/FR1996001536
    • 1996-10-02
    • ELF AQUITAINE PRODUCTIONCANADAS, GuyDUNAND, Jean-Pierre
    • ELF AQUITAINE PRODUCTION
    • G01V01/36
    • G01V1/362G01V1/32G01V2210/46G01V2210/52
    • A method for processing reflection seismic traces recorded for variable offsets, wherein a parabolic or hyperbolic RADON transformation is applied to collections d(t,x) of normal moveout (NMO) common mid-point seismic traces so that each collection d(t,x) is converted into a diagram mu ( tau ,q) on which each seismic event of d(t,x) is focused on an energy concentration area. The event focused on each of the energy concentration areas of the diagram mu ( tau ,q) is then reconstructed in linear form in a diagram D( tau ,x ) by stacking along a straight line scanning a window centred on the apparent point centre of the energy concentration area in question, and covering the whole of said area. The method is useful for geophysical processing and particularly for determining intercept (Ro) and gradient (G) quantities by amplitude versus offset analysis (AVO).
    • 一种用于处理记录用于可变偏移的反射地震迹线的方法,其中抛物线或双曲线RADON变换被应用于正常移动(NMO)公共中点地震迹线的集合d(t,x),使得每个集合d(t,x )被转换成其中d(t,x)的每个地震事件聚焦在能量集中区域上的图mu(tau,q)。 事件集中在图中的每个能量集中区域mu(tau,q)然后以图形D(τ,x2)的线性形式通过沿扫描以明显 能量集中区的点中心,覆盖整个区域。 该方法对于地球物理处理是有用的,特别是通过幅度对偏移分析(AVO)来确定截距(Ro)和梯度(G)量。