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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR IMAGING WITH MULTIMODE OPTICAL FIBERS
    • 用于多模光纤成像的方法和装置
    • WO2013144898A2
    • 2013-10-03
    • PCT/IB2013/052493
    • 2013-03-28
    • ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL)
    • PAPADOPOULOS, IoannisFARAHI, SalmaMOSER, ChristophePSALTIS, Demetri
    • F21V8/00
    • H04N1/40G01J3/0218G01J3/44G02B6/0288G02B23/26G02B26/06G02B27/58G02F1/011G02F1/0136G02F1/313G03H1/0005G03H1/2286G03H1/2294G03H2001/0434G03H2001/0447H04B10/2581
    • A multimode waveguide illuminator and imager relies on a wave front shaping system that acts to compensate for modal scrambling and light dispersion by the multimode waveguide. A first step consists of calibrating the multimode wave¬ guide and a second step consists in projecting a specific pattern on the wave¬ guide proximal end in order to produce the desire light pattern at its distal end. The illumination pattern can be scanned or changed dynamically only by chang¬ ing the phase pattern projected at the proximal end of the waveguide. The third and last step consists in collecting the optical information, generated by the sample, through the same waveguide in order to form an image. Known free space microscopy technique can be adapted to endoscopy with multimode waveguide, such as, but not limited to, fluorescence imaging or Raman spectros¬ copy or imaging, 3D linear scattering imaging or two-photon imaging. Super- resolution, i.e., resolution below the diffraction limit, is achieved for example but not limited to, using the STimulated Emission Depletion microscopy (STED) technique or the Structured Illumination Microscopy (SIM) technique or a stochastic illumination based method (PALM, STORM) in combination with the multimode waveguide imaging method.
    • 多模波导照明器和成像器依赖于波前整形系统,其用于补偿多模波导的模式加扰和光色散。 第一步包括校准多模波导,第二步包括将特定图案投影在波导近端上,以在其远端产生期望的光图案。 可以通过改变在波导的近端处投影的相位图案来动态扫描或改变照明图案。 第三和最后一步是通过相同的波导收集由样品产生的光学信息,以形成图像。 已知的自由空间显微技术可以适用于多模波导的内窥镜检查,例如但不限于荧光成像或拉曼光谱复制或成像,3D线性散射成像或双光子成像。 超分辨率,即低于衍射极限的分辨率,例如但不限于使用受激发射耗尽显微镜(STED)技术或结构照明显微镜(SIM)技术或基于随机照明的方法(PALM,STORM )结合多模波导成像方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RETINAL ABSORPTION PHASE AND DARK FIELD IMAGING WITH OBLIQUE ILLUMINATION
    • 用于具有斜视照明的视网膜吸收和暗场成像的系统,方法和设备
    • WO2017195163A1
    • 2017-11-16
    • PCT/IB2017/052803
    • 2017-05-12
    • ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL)
    • LAFOREST, TimothéCARPENTRAS, DinoMOSER, ChristopheKÜNZI, Mathieu
    • A61B3/00A61B3/10A61B3/12
    • A method for imaging a tissue of an eye, the method including the steps of providing oblique illumination to the eye by a plurality of light emitting areas of a light delivery device, the plurality of light emitting areas being independently controllable and arranged to direct light towards at least one of a retina and an iris of the eye, causing an output beam from light backscattered from the at least one of the retina and the iris by the oblique illumination, capturing the output beam with an imaging system to provide a sequence of images of a fundus of the eye, and retrieving a phase and absorption contrast image from the sequence of images of the fundus, wherein the sequence of images of the fundus of the step of capturing is obtained by sequentially turning on one or more of the plurality of light emitting areas at a time in the step of providing the oblique illumination.
    • 一种用于对眼睛组织成像的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:通过光递送装置的多个发光区域向眼睛提供倾斜照明,所述多个发光区域是 可独立控制并布置成将光导向眼睛的视网膜和虹膜中的至少一个,使得来自光的输出光束通过倾斜照明从视网膜和虹膜中的至少一个后向散射,从而捕获输出光束 成像系统以提供眼睛的眼底的图像序列,并且从眼底的图像序列中检索相位和吸收对比图像,其中捕获步骤的眼底的图像序列是通过顺序地转动 在提供倾斜照明的步骤中一次在多个发光区域中的一个或多个发光区域上