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    • 1. 发明申请
    • VITAMIN D ANALOGS AND METHODS OF PREPARING THESE COMPOUNDS
    • 维生素D类似物和制备这些化合物的方法
    • WO1997042152A1
    • 1997-11-13
    • PCT/EP1997002429
    • 1997-05-02
    • DUPHAR INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH B.V.HALKES, SebastianVAN DE VELDE, Jan, PaulKANZLER, SilviaREISCHL, Wolfgang
    • DUPHAR INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH B.V.
    • C07C33/38
    • C07C33/38C07C2602/08
    • The invention relates to vitamin D analogs of general formula (I) wherein: R1 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, CH2OH, CH2CH2OH, CH2CH2CH2OH, OCH3, OCH2OH, OCH2CH2OH and OCH2CH2CH2OH; R2 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent selected from the group consisting of OCH3, OCH2OH, CHm(CH2OH)n(CH2CH2OH)p, (CH2)qOH and O(CH2)rOH; wherein: m is 0 or 1, p, q and n are 0-3, r is 1-3 and m+n+p=3; with the proviso that R1 and/or R2 contain at least one OH group; R3 is a straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon of 6-13 C atoms which may be substituted with one or more substituents from the group hydroxy or fluoro. The invention further relates to methods of preparing these compounds, a pharmaceutical composition containing these compounds and to their use in pharmacotherapy and cosmetics.
    • 本发明涉及通式(I)的维生素D类似物,其中:R 1是氢原子或选自羟基,CH 2 OH,CH 2 CH 2 OH,CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH,OCH 3,OCH 2 OH,OCH 2 CH 2 OH和OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH的取代基; R2是氢原子或选自OCH3,OCH2OH,CHm(CH2OH)n(CH2CH2OH)p,(CH2)qOH和O(CH2)rOH的取代基; 其中:m为0或1,p,q和n为0-3,r为1-3,m + n + p = 3; 条件是R1和/或R2含有至少一个OH基团; R3是6-13个碳原子的直链或支链饱和或不饱和脂族烃基,其可以被一个或多个羟基或氟取代基取代。 本发明还涉及制备这些化合物的方法,含有这些化合物的药物组合物及其在药物治疗和化妆品中的用途。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ORAL DELAYED IMMEDIATE RELEASE FORMULATION AND METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREFOR
    • 口服延迟立即释放配方及其制备方法
    • WO1998013029A1
    • 1998-04-02
    • PCT/EP1997005234
    • 1997-09-18
    • DUPHAR INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH B.V.VAN BALKEN, Paulus, MariaELBERS, Jules, Alex, CornelisFRIJLINK, Henderik, WillemPHILIPS, Wienman, Emerald
    • DUPHAR INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH B.V.
    • A61K09/28
    • A61K39/145A61K9/282A61K9/2866A61K9/4808A61K39/00A61K39/12
    • The invention relates to an Oral Delayed Immediate Release formulation comprising a compressed core containing one or more active substances surrounded with a coating, wherein release of active substance from the core is caused by rupture of the coating after a definite lag-time, said core comprising one or more immediate release carriers and having no substantial swelling properties upon exposure to gastrointestinal fluids. The invention further relates to formulations containing an Immediate Release formulation combined with one or more Oral Delayed Immediate Release formulations with different lag-times and to a method of preparing an Oral Delayed Immediate Release formulation. The Oral Delayed Immediate Release formulation may be used for the application of active substances whenever a certain lag-time before release is advantageous, such as in the case of anti-asthmatics, anti-emetics, cardiotonics, vasodilators, anti-vertigo and anti-ménière compounds, anti-hypertensives, sedatives, anti-depressants, anti-anxiety compounds, cortico-steroids, general anti-inflammatory compounds, anti-inflammatory compounds for gastrointestinal use, anti-ulceratives, analgetics, anti-aritmics, anti-rheumatics, anti-arthritic compounds and anti-angina compounds. The Oral Delayed Immediate Release formulation may also be used for the application of biological active compounds such as proteins, peptides, enzymes, vaccines and oligonucleotides.
    • 本发明涉及一种口服延迟的立即释放制剂,其包含含有被涂层包围的一种或多种活性物质的压缩核心,其中活性物质从核心中释放是由确定滞后时间之后的涂层破裂引起的,所述核心包含 一种或多种立即释放载体,并且在暴露于胃肠液体时没有显着的溶胀特性。 本发明还涉及含有立即释放制剂与一种或多种具有不同滞后时间的口服延迟立即释放制剂组合的制剂以及制备口服延迟立即释放制剂的方法。 口服延迟即时释放制剂可以用于活性物质的应用,每当释放前的某个滞后时间是有利的,例如在抗哮喘,抗排毒,强心剂,血管扩张剂,抗眩晕和抗眩晕药物的情况下, 化合物,抗高血压药,镇静剂,抗抑郁药,抗焦虑药,皮质类固醇,一般抗炎化合物,消化道用抗炎化合物,抗溃疡药,止痛剂,抗神经药,抗风湿药, 抗关节炎化合物和抗心绞痛化合物。 口服延迟即时释放制剂也可用于生物活性化合物如蛋白质,肽,酶,疫苗和寡核​​苷酸的应用。