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    • 3. 发明申请
    • OLIGONUCLEOTIDES AS TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE INHIBITORS FOR DNA POLYMERASES
    • 寡核苷酸作为温度敏感的DNA聚合酶抑制剂
    • WO2007038422A2
    • 2007-04-05
    • PCT/US2006/037238
    • 2006-09-26
    • ALLELOGIC BIOSCIENCES CORP.MAO, FeiXIN, Xing
    • MAO, FeiXIN, Xing
    • C12Q1/68
    • C12Q1/6848C12Q2527/101C12Q2525/205
    • Aspects of the invention relate to the use of novel oligonucleotides as temperature-sensitive inhibitors for thermostable DNA polymerases. Some inhibitors exhibit temperature-dependent and, in some cases, reversible inhibitory property by changing the conformation of at least a portion of the oligonucleotides from double-stranded to single stranded or in some cases vice versa in a temperature-dependent manner. Aspects also relate to the use of an the inhibitors in a hot-start PCR compositions, wherein the inhibitor may act to suppress the activity of the thermostable DNA polymerase below a desired activation temperature, Tact, and wherein the inhibitor is thermally inactivated above Tact, thus liberating the polymerase activity and initiating the DNA amplification process. Aspects further relate to a procedure for formulating the composition of a hot-start PCR reaction mixture. The hot-start PCR methods disclosed herein are generally faster, more flexible and lower in cost than existing methods.
    • 本发明的方面涉及使用新的寡核苷酸作为热稳定性DNA聚合酶的温度敏感性抑制剂。 一些抑制剂通过将至少一部分寡核苷酸的构象从双链改变成单链或者在一些情况下以温度依赖性方式反过来表现出温度依赖性并且在一些情况下具有可逆的抑制性质。 各方面还涉及在热启动PCR组合物中使用抑制剂,其中所述抑制剂可用于抑制热稳定性DNA聚合酶的活性低于期望的活化温度Tact,并且其中所述抑制剂在Tact以上热灭活, 从而释放聚合酶活性并启动DNA扩增过程。 各方面还涉及配制热启动PCR反应混合物的组成的程序。 本文公开的热启动PCR方法通常比现有方法更快,更灵活并且成本更低。