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1. 发明申请

WO2008020048A3 PRODUCTION OF LINEAR ALKANES BY HYDROTREATING MIXTURES OF TRIGLYCERIDES WITH VACUUM GASOIL 审中-公开
标题翻译：真空气加氢处理甘油三元混合物生产线性烷烃
公开(公告)号：WO2008020048A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/EP2007058468
申请日：2007-08-15
申请人： BIOECON INT HOLDING NV , O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS , CORMA CAMOS AVELINO AVELINO , HUBER GEORGE W
发明人： O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS , CORMA CAMOS AVELINO AVELINO , HUBER GEORGE W
IPC分类号： C10G3/00 , C07C5/02 , C07C9/22 , C10G45/02 , C10L1/08
CPC分类号： C10G3/50 , C10G3/46 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1059 , C10G2300/4012 , C10G2300/805 , C10G2400/04 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A process is disclosed for mild hydro-conversion of oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds. The oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds are contacted with a hydro- conversion catalyst material at a reaction pressure below 100 bar. Preferred oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds are those obtained by the liquefaction of biomass. In a specific embodiment the process is used for production of normal alkanes by hydrotreating mixtures of triglycerides (or compounds derived-from triglycerides, including free fatty acids) and vacuum gasoil.
摘要翻译：公开了用于含氧烃化合物的温和加氢转化的方法。含氧烃化合物在低于100巴的反应压力下与加氢转化催化剂材料接触。优选的含氧烃化合物是通过液化生物质获得的那些。在一个具体的实施方案中，该方法用于通过加氢处理甘油三酯（或来自甘油三酯，包括游离脂肪酸的化合物）和真空瓦斯油的混合物来生产正烷烃。

2. 发明申请

WO2008009643A3 CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS OF FINE PARTICULATE BIOMASS, AND METHOD FOR REDUCING THE PARTICLE SIZE OF SOLID BIOMASS PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：细颗粒生物质的催化热解和减少固体生物质颗粒颗粒尺寸的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008009643A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：PCT/EP2007057269
申请日：2007-07-13
申请人： BIOECON INT HOLDING NV , O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS
发明人： O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS
IPC分类号： C10G1/00 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/02 , C10G1/08 , C10J3/46 , C12N9/00 , C12P7/00 , C12P19/00
CPC分类号： C10G1/00 , C10B49/16 , C10B53/02 , C10G1/086 , C10G2300/1011 , C10L9/086 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A process is disclosed for converting a particulate biomass material to a bioliquid. In the process the biomass material is mixed with a heat transfer medium and a catalytic material, and heated to a temperature in the range of from 150 to 600°C. The particle size of the solid biomass may be reduced by abrasion in admixture with inorganic particles under agitation by a gas. The biomass particles of reduced size obtained in the abrasion process may be converted to bioliquid in any of a number of conversion processes.
摘要翻译：公开了将颗粒状生物质材料转化为生物液体的方法。在该过程中，生物质材料与传热介质和催化材料混合，并加热至150至600℃的温度。固体生物质的粒度可以通过在气体搅拌下与无机颗粒混合的磨损而减少。在磨损过程中获得的尺寸减小的生物质颗粒可以以多种转化方法中的任何一种转化为生物液体。

3. 发明申请

WO2008009644A2 ELECTRO-MAGNETIC TREATMENT OF A MODIFIED BIOMASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改性生物质的电磁处理
公开(公告)号：WO2008009644A2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：PCT/EP2007057273
申请日：2007-07-13
申请人： BIOECON INT HOLDING NV , O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS
发明人： O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , C10G3/00 , C10G15/08 , C11C3/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/44 , C10G1/00 , C10G15/08 , C10G2300/1014 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A process is disclosed for making a biomass susceptible to depolymerization or liquefaction under mild conditions. The process comprises introducing into the biomass a material susceptible to the absorption of electro-magnetic radiation to form a radiation absorbent biomass. The radiation absorbent biomass is subjected to electro-magnetic radiation to form an activated biomass.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在温和条件下使生物质易于解聚或液化的方法。该方法包括向生物质中引入易于吸收电磁辐射的材料以形成辐射吸收剂生物质。辐射吸收剂生物质经受电磁辐射以形成活化的生物质。

4. 发明申请

WO2010062611A2 BIOMASS CONVERSION PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物量转换过程
公开(公告)号：WO2010062611A2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：PCT/US2009062241
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： KIOR INC , BARTEK ROBERT , YANIK STEVE , O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS , BRADY MICHAEL
发明人： BARTEK ROBERT , YANIK STEVE , O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS , BRADY MICHAEL
IPC分类号： C10G1/08
CPC分类号： C10G1/08 , C10B49/22 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/02 , C10G1/006 , C10G3/42 , C10G3/57 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A method for converting solid biomass into hydrocarbons includes contacting the solid biomass with a catalyst in a first riser operated at a temperature in the range of from about 50° C to about 200° C to thereby produce a first biomass-catalyst mixture and a first product comprising hydrocarbons; a) separating the first product from the first biomass-catalyst mixture; c) charging the first biomass-catalyst mixture to a second riser operated at a temperature in the range of from about 200° C to about 400° C to thereby produce a second biomass-catalyst mixture and a second product comprising hydrocarbons; d) separating the second product from the second biomass-catalyst mixture; e) charging the second biomass-catalyst mixture to a third riser operated at a temperature greater than about 450° C to thereby produce a spent catalyst and a third product comprising hydrocarbons; and 0 separating the third effluent from the spent catalyst.
摘要翻译：将固体生物质转化为烃的方法包括使固体生物质与在约50℃至约200℃的温度范围内操作的第一提升管中的催化剂接触，从而产生第一生物质 - 催化剂混合物和第一包含烃的产品; a）将第一产物与第一生物质 - 催化剂混合物分离; c）将第一生物质 - 催化剂混合物装入在约200℃至约400℃范围内操作的第二提升管中，从而产生第二生物质 - 催化剂混合物和包含烃的第二产物; d）将第二产物与第二生物质 - 催化剂混合物分离; e）将第二生物质 - 催化剂混合物装入在大于约450℃的温度下操作的第三提升管，从而产生废催化剂和包含烃的第三产物; 和0将第三流出物与废催化剂分离。

5. 发明申请

WO2005123881A2 PROCESS FOR UPGRADING LIQUID HYDROCARBON FEEDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：升级液体饲料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005123881A2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：PCT/EP2005006555
申请日：2005-06-16
申请人： ALBEMARLE NETHERLANDS BV , PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA , O'CONNOR PAUL , LAHEIJ ERIK JEROEN , STAMIRES DENNIS , BRADY MICHAEL F , MAS CABRE FRANCISCO RENE , CHAMBERLAIN PRAVIA OSCAR RENE , SOARES CERQUEIRA HENRIQUE , LOPES DE AZEVEDO FABIO
发明人： O'CONNOR PAUL , LAHEIJ ERIK JEROEN , STAMIRES DENNIS , BRADY MICHAEL F , MAS CABRE FRANCISCO RENE , CHAMBERLAIN PRAVIA OSCAR RENE , SOARES CERQUEIRA HENRIQUE , LOPES DE AZEVEDO FABIO
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , C10G11/16 , C10G11/18 , C10G55/06 , C10G69/02 , C10G
CPC分类号： C10G55/06 , B01J23/007 , C10G11/16 , C10G11/18 , C10G69/02
摘要： Process for upgrading a liquid hydrocarbon feed comprising the steps of (a) preparing a slurry comprising the hydrocarbon feed having a boiling range above 350°C and solid particles comprising a rehydratable material, (b) thermally treating said slurry at a temperature in the range of 250 to 550°C, (c) optionally separating the thermally treated slurry into ( I) a lower boiling fraction and (ii) a higher boiling fraction containing the solid particles and formed coke, if any, and (d) separating the solid particles and formed coke, if any, from the thermally treated slurry resulting from step b) or the higher boiling fraction of step c).
摘要翻译：用于升级液体烃进料的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）制备包含沸点范围在350℃以上的烃进料的浆料和包含可再水化材料的固体颗粒，（b）在该范围内的温度下热处理所述浆料（c）任选地将热处理的浆料分离成（I）低沸点馏分和（ii）含有固体颗粒和成型焦炭的较高沸点馏分（如果有的话），和（d）分离固体颗粒和形成的焦炭（如果有的话）来自步骤b）产生的热处理浆料或步骤c）的较高沸点馏分。

6. 发明申请

WO2004071653A8 COMPOSITION COMPRISING A METAL HYDROXY SALT, ITS PREPARATION AND USE AS CATALYST OR SORBENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含金属羟基盐的组合物，其制备和用作催化剂或SORBENT
公开(公告)号：WO2004071653A8
公开(公告)日：2004-11-11
申请号：PCT/EP2004001409
申请日：2004-02-10
申请人： AKZO NOBEL NV , JONES WILLIAM , O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS
发明人： JONES WILLIAM , O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS
IPC分类号： B01J21/16 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/70 , B01J27/00 , B01J37/00 , C10G2/00 , C10G11/02 , C10G11/05 , C10G27/00 , C10G29/20 , C10G45/00 , C10G47/02 , C10G47/12 , C10G47/20 , C10G49/02 , C10G49/08
CPC分类号： B01J20/06 , B01J20/0207 , B01J20/0222 , B01J20/0225 , B01J20/0237 , B01J20/0244 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/28026 , B01J20/2803 , B01J20/28083 , B01J20/3021 , B01J20/3042 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J21/16 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/007 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/70 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/76 , B01J37/0009 , B01J2220/42 , B01J2523/00 , C10G2/33 , C10G2/332 , C10G11/02 , C10G11/04 , C10G11/05 , C10G27/00 , C10G29/205 , C10G45/00 , C10G47/02 , C10G47/04 , C10G47/12 , C10G47/20 , C10G49/02 , C10G49/04 , C10G49/08 , B01J2523/22 , B01J2523/31 , B01J2523/68 , B01J2523/3706 , B01J2523/69 , B01J2523/847 , B01J2523/27 , B01J2523/17 , B01J2523/55 , B01J2523/845 , B01J2523/67 , B01J2523/72 , B01J2523/3712
摘要： Composition comprising one or more metal hydroxy salts and a matrix, binder or carrier material, wherein the metal hydroxy salt is a compound comprising (a) as metal either (i) one or more divalent metals, at least one of them being selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co, Ca, Zn, Mg, Fe, and Mn, or (ii) one or more trivalent metal(s), (b) framework hydroxide, and (c) a replaceable anion. This composition has various catalytic applications.
摘要翻译：包含一种或多种金属羟基盐和基质，粘合剂或载体材料的组合物，其中所述金属羟基盐是包含（a）作为金属的化合物，或者（i）一种或多种二价金属，其中至少一种选自由Ni，Co，Ca，Zn，Mg，Fe和Mn组成的组，或（ii）一种或多种三价金属，（b）骨架氢氧化物，和（c）可替换的阴离子。该组合物具有各种催化应用。

7. 发明申请

WO2006067155A3 ATTRITION-RESISITANT CATALYST, A PROCESS FOR ITS PREPARATION AND ITS USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：引诱剂催化剂，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：WO2006067155A3
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：PCT/EP2005056984
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： ALBEMARLE NETHERLANDS BV , STAMIRES DENNIS , O'CONNOR PAUL , LAHEIJ ERIK JEROEN , VAN DER ZON MONIQUE , BABITZ SCOTT MICHAEL
发明人： STAMIRES DENNIS , O'CONNOR PAUL , LAHEIJ ERIK JEROEN , VAN DER ZON MONIQUE , BABITZ SCOTT MICHAEL
IPC分类号： B01J37/00 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/16 , B01J29/04
CPC分类号： C10G2/33 , B01D53/94 , B01J29/06 , B01J29/084 , B01J35/002 , B01J37/0045 , B01J2229/42 , C01B3/02 , C01B2203/1041 , C10G1/086 , C10G11/05 , C10G29/205 , C10G35/06 , C10G49/02
摘要： Process for the preparation of a catalyst comprising the steps of (a) preparing a slurry comprising clay, zeolite, and quasi-crystalline boehmite, provided that the slurry does not comprise peptised quasi-crystalline boehmite, (b) adding a monovalent acid to the slurry, (c) adding a silicon source to the slurry, and (d) shaping the slurry to form particles. This process leads to a catalyst with high accessibility and high attrition resistance.
摘要翻译：制备催化剂的方法包括以下步骤：（a）制备包含粘土，沸石和准结晶勃姆石的浆料，条件是浆料不包含胶体化的准晶勃姆石，（b）将一价酸加入到浆料，（c）向浆料中加入硅源，和（d）使浆料成形以形成颗粒。该方法导致具有高可接近性和高耐磨性的催化剂。

8. 发明申请

WO2005051845A3 HYDROTHERMAL PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF QUASI-CRYSTALLINE BOEHMITE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制备晶体结构的沸石的氢过程
公开(公告)号：WO2005051845A3
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：PCT/EP2004013226
申请日：2004-11-19
申请人： ALBEMARLE NETHERLANDS BV , AKZO NOBEL NV , PETROLEO BRASILEO S A PETROBRA , LAHEIJ ERIK JEROEN , O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS , MORGADO JUNIOR EDISSON , SANTOS DE ABREU MARCO ANTONIO , FERNANDES MARCIO , BRADY MICHAEL
发明人： LAHEIJ ERIK JEROEN , O'CONNOR PAUL , STAMIRES DENNIS , MORGADO JUNIOR EDISSON , SANTOS DE ABREU MARCO ANTONIO , FERNANDES MARCIO , BRADY MICHAEL
IPC分类号： C01F7/34 , C01F7/44
CPC分类号： C04B35/6303 , B82Y30/00 , C01F7/02 , C01F7/34 , C01F7/448 , C01P2002/04 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C04B35/62605 , C04B35/63 , C04B2235/3218 , C04B2235/5454 , C04B2235/549
摘要： Process for the preparation of quasi-crystalline boehmite comprising the steps of: (a) preparing an aqueous precursor mixture comprising a water-insoluble aluminium source; (b) decreasing the pH of the precursor mixture of step (a) by at least 2 units; (c) increasing the pH of the mixture of step (b) by at least 2 units, and (d) aging the mixture of step (c) under hydrothermal conditions to form a quasi-crystalline boehmite. This process provides for the hydrothermal preparation of quasi-crystalline boehmites with high peptizability. The invention therefore further relates to quasi-crystalline boehmites with a high peptizability, measured as the Z-average submicron particle size. This Z-average submicron particle size preferably is less than 500 nm, more preferably less than 300 nm, even more preferably less than 200 nm, and most preferably less than 100 nm.
摘要翻译：制备准晶体勃姆石的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）制备包含水不溶性铝源的水性前体混合物; （b）将步骤（a）的前体混合物的pH降低至少2单位; （c）将步骤（b）的混合物的pH提高至少2单位，和（d）在水热条件下老化步骤（c）的混合物以形成准结晶勃姆石。该方法提供了具有高可溶性性的准晶体沸石的水热制备。因此，本发明进一步涉及具有高可溶性性的准晶体沸石，其测量为Z-平均亚微米粒径。该Z平均亚微米粒径优选小于500nm，更优选小于300nm，甚至更优选小于200nm，最优选小于100nm。

9. 发明申请

WO2005058488A3 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN OXIDIC CATALYST COMPOSITION COMPRISING A DIVALENT AND A TRIVALENT METAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：制备包含多金属和多金属的氧化催化剂组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005058488A3
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：PCT/EP2004013913
申请日：2004-12-06
申请人： AKZO NOBEL NV , JONES WILLIAM , STAMIRES DENNIS , O'CONNOR PAUL , BRADY MICHAEL
发明人： JONES WILLIAM , STAMIRES DENNIS , O'CONNOR PAUL , BRADY MICHAEL
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/24 , B01J23/78 , B01J23/83 , B01J23/86 , B01J23/889 , B01J27/18 , B01J29/06 , B01J35/00 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/04 , C10G11/04 , C10G11/05 , C10G11/18 , C10G45/04
CPC分类号： B01J23/002 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/24 , B01J23/78 , B01J23/83 , B01J23/868 , B01J23/8892 , B01J27/18 , B01J29/06 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/002 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/04 , B01J2229/20 , B01J2229/42 , B01J2523/00 , C10G11/04 , C10G11/18 , B01J2523/22 , B01J2523/31 , B01J2523/3706
摘要： Process for the preparation of an oxidic catalyst composition consisting of one or more trivalent metals preferably aluminum, one or more divalent metals preferably magnesium and more than 18 wt% of one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of rare earth metal compounds, phosphorus compounds, and transition metal compounds, which process comprises the steps of preparing a precursor mixture consisting of (i) or more trivalent metal compounds, (ii) one or more divalent metal compounds, (iii) one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of rare earth metal compounds, and transition metal compounds, and (iv) optionally water, which precursor mixture is not a solution. The resulting oxidic catalyst composition is suitable as a metal trap and SOx sorbent FCC processes.
摘要翻译：制备由一种或多种三价金属组成的氧化催化剂组合物的方法，优选铝，一种或多种二价金属，优选镁和大于18wt％的一种或多种选自稀土金属化合物，磷化合物和过渡金属化合物，该方法包括制备由（i）或更多种三价金属化合物组成的前体混合物，（ii）一种或多种二价金属化合物，（iii）一种或多种选自以下的化合物的步骤：稀土金属化合物和过渡金属化合物，和（iv）任选的水，该前体混合物不是溶液。所得到的氧化催化剂组合物适合作为金属捕集剂和SOx吸附剂FCC方法。

10. 发明申请

WO2010075405A8 MODIFICATION OF BIOMASS FOR EFFICIENT CONVERSION TO FUELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物质修改用于有效转换燃料
公开(公告)号：WO2010075405A8
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：PCT/US2009069232
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： KIOR INC , BRADY MICHAEL , STAMIRES DENNIS , O'CONNOR PAUL
发明人： BRADY MICHAEL , STAMIRES DENNIS , O'CONNOR PAUL
IPC分类号： D21C1/00
CPC分类号： D21C1/02 , C12P2201/00 , D21C3/00 , D21C11/0007 , Y02E50/16
摘要： A process is disclosed for preparing biomass particles for thermolytic or enzymatic conversion whereby the biomass particles having a moisture content of at least 20% are subjected to flash heating. The flash heating may be preceded by one or more adsorption/desorption cycles with water or steam. A swelling aid may be added during the adsorption part of an adsorption/desorption cycle.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于制备用于热分解或酶转化的生物质颗粒的方法，其中具有至少20％的水分含量的生物质颗粒经受闪蒸加热。闪蒸加热之前可以用水或蒸汽进行一次或多次吸附/解吸循环。在吸附/解吸循环的吸附部分可以加入溶胀助剂。

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