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1. 发明申请

WO2004046273A2 ORGANOFUNCTIONAL COMPOUNDS FOR SHALE STABILIZATION OF THE AQUEOUS DISPERSED PHASE OF NON-AQUEOUS BASED INVERT EMULSION DRILLING SYSTEM FLUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机功能化合物稳定非水基反相乳液钻井液水相分散相的研究
公开(公告)号：WO2004046273A2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-03
申请号：PCT/US2003/036417
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： SUMMERHILL, Jerry, L. , JARRETT, Michael, A. , MCKELLAR, Alexander, J. , YOUNG, David, B. , GROVER, Patrick, E. , GUSLER, William, J.
IPC分类号： C09K7/06
CPC分类号： C09K8/36 , C09K8/34 , C09K2208/12
摘要： Invert emulsion drilling system fluids comprising an oleaginous continuous phase and a non-oleaginous dispersed phase, the dispersed phase comprising organofunctional compounds(s) effective to provide shale inhibition. The organofunctional compound(s) may be used either as a supplement to or as a substitute for metallic salts.
摘要翻译：将包含油质连续相和非油质分散相的乳液钻井系统流体倒置，所述分散相包含有效提供页岩抑制的有机官能化合物。有机官能化合物可用作金属盐的补充剂或替代物。

2. 发明申请

WO2008033650A2 THERMAL INSULATION COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：热绝缘组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2008033650A2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：PCT/US2007/076306
申请日：2007-08-20
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： MOHAMMAD, Tej , YOUNG, David, B. , TRENERY, John, B. , JARRETT, Michael, A. , HARVEY, Floyd , PLESS, Marvin, L.
IPC分类号： C08K9/04
CPC分类号： C08K3/346 , C08K9/08
摘要： A thermal insulation composition comprising: aqueous base; one or more primary viscosifier comprising a quantity of clay; and, an amount of one or more polymeric viscosifier comprising sulfonate moiety.
摘要翻译：一种保温组合物，包括：碱水溶液; 一种或多种主要增粘剂，其包含一定量的粘土; 和一定量的一种或多种包含磺酸盐部分的聚合物增粘剂。

3. 发明申请

WO2013096108A1 METHOD TO REDUCE SALT NECESSARY TO REACH SATURATION OF DRILLING FLUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少需要达到饱和饱和度的盐的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013096108A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：PCT/US2012/069664
申请日：2012-12-14
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： TEJ, Mohammad , YOUNG, David, B. , TRENERY, John, B.
IPC分类号： C09K8/035 , E21B43/22
CPC分类号： C09K8/06 , C09K8/12 , C09K8/206
摘要： The addition of a non-aqueous, non-oleaginous component into an aqueous-based drilling fluid may reduce the amount of salt necessary for the aqueous-based drilling fluid to reach saturation. The amount of the non¬ aqueous, non-oleaginous component within the aqueous-based drilling fluid may range from about 5 vol% to about 95 vol%. The component may be, but is not limited to glycol, glycerin, polyol, alcohol, and combinations thereof. The aqueous-based drilling fluid may then be used for drilling a wellbore into a subterranean reservoir that contains salt and thereby prevent or inhibit the salt from being leached from the subterranean reservoir.
摘要翻译：将非水性非油性组分加入到水性钻井液中可以减少水基钻井液达到饱和所需的盐量。水性钻井液中非水性非油质组分的量可以为约5体积％至约95体积％。组分可以是但不限于二醇，甘油，多元醇，醇及其组合。然后，水基钻井液可用于将井眼钻入含有盐的地下储层，从而防止或抑制盐从地下储层中浸出。

4. 发明申请

WO2006039362A2 PROCESS FOR DOWNHOLE HEATING 审中-公开
标题翻译：井下加热的过程
公开(公告)号：WO2006039362A2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：PCT/US2005/034910
申请日：2005-09-29
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： BLAND, Ronald, G. , YOUNG, David, B. , PLESS, Marvin, L. , TRENERY, John, B.
IPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B36/00
CPC分类号： E21B36/008 , E21B43/24
摘要： Neutral electrolytes, relatively neutral electrolytes, metal oxides, metal hydroxides and/or organic exothermic hydration chemicals may be hydrated with water at a controlled location in a subterranean formation to generate sufficient exothermic heat to at least soften and possibly melt and flow bitumen at or near the location. This controlled and localized heating would be useful in drilling through relatively thick bitumen or "tar" beds. In one nonlimiting embodiment the exothermic hydration reaction does not generate appreciable amounts of gas. Alternatively, the exothermic reaction may be used to liberate hydrocarbons from gas hydrates in an embodiment where the evolution of gas is acceptable.
摘要翻译：中性电解质，相对中性的电解质，金属氧化物，金属氢氧化物和/或有机放热水化化学品可以在地下地层的受控位置用水进行水合以产生足够的放热以至少软化并且可能在位置或其附近熔化和流动沥青。这种受控和局部加热对于钻穿较厚的沥青或“焦油”是有用的。床。在一个非限制性实施方案中，放热水合反应不产生可观量的气体。或者，在气体逸出可接受的实施方案中，放热反应可用于从气体水合物中释放烃。

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