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1. 发明申请

WO2017062118A1 ZONE SELECTION WITH SMART OBJECT SELECTIVELY OPERATING PREDETERMINED FRACTURING ACCESS VALVES 审中-公开
标题翻译：带智能对象的区域选择选择性操作预定的破碎访问阀
公开(公告)号：WO2017062118A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-13
申请号：PCT/US2016/049920
申请日：2016-09-01
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： FLORES PEREZ, Juan Carlos , SANCHEZ, James S. , XU, Yingqing , ROSENBLATT, Steve
IPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B43/26 , E21B17/00
CPC分类号： E21B34/10 , E21B33/14 , E21B34/14 , E21B37/00 , E21B43/20 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/26 , E21B2034/007
摘要： An intelligent dart or ball or other shape is dropped or pumped into a borehole that has multiple valves for access to the formation through which fractures are initiated. The intelligent object engages with the valves as it passes with retractable engagement dogs that are outwardly biased but not to the degree needed to find support unless the valve in question is the one that needs to be operated. In that event the dogs become supported and pressure is applied to the object to shift the valve to the open position. The object can be released at a later time remotely or can be milled out. Subsequent objects can be landed in the same sleeve after the initial object is released to close it or to close the open port by moving a second sleeve against a first sleeve. Fracturing in any order is envisioned.
摘要翻译：智能飞镖或球或其他形状被丢弃或泵送到钻孔中，该钻孔具有多个阀门，用于进入通过其开始破裂的地层。当阀门通过时，智能物体与向外偏压的可伸缩接合爪接合，但不符合寻求支撑的程度，除非所涉及的阀门是需要操作的阀门。在这种情况下，狗变得支撑，并且对物体施加压力以将阀移动到打开位置。该对象可以在稍后的时间远程释放，也可以被铣出。随后的物体可以在初始物体被释放以关闭之后降落在相同的套筒中，或者通过将第二套筒移动到第一套筒上来关闭打开的端口。设想任何顺序的压裂。

2. 发明申请

WO2013028310A2 SUBTERRANEAN VIBRATOR WITH LATERAL VIBRATION FEATURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有横向振动特征的亚特兰大振动器
公开(公告)号：WO2013028310A2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：PCT/US2012/048376
申请日：2012-07-26
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED , XU, Richard, Yingqing , ROSENBLATT, Steve
发明人： XU, Richard, Yingqing , ROSENBLATT, Steve
IPC分类号： E21B31/107 , E21B28/00 , E21B7/24
CPC分类号： E21B28/00 , E21B23/04 , E21B31/005 , E21B31/113 , E21B31/1135
摘要： A vibratory tool for use in a tubular string to prevent sticking or to release a stuck string features a fluid operated dart valve working in conjunction with an impact sleeve to deliver continuous axial jarring blows in opposed directions as long as flow is maintained. Movement of one of those components axially in opposed directions opens and closes access to opposed lateral ports so that a lateral vibration is also established as flow cyclically occurs and stops sequentially at opposed lateral outlets.
摘要翻译：一种用于管柱的振动工具，用于防止粘住或释放卡住的绳子，其特征在于流体操作的飞镖阀与冲击套筒一起工作，以在相反的方向上持续地进行轴向震动吹打因为流量得以维持。这些部件之一在相反的轴向方向上的运动打开和关闭了进入相对的侧向端口的通道，从而当循环出现流动时也产生横向振动，并且在相对的侧向出口处顺序地停止。

3. 发明申请

WO2012003196A2 SHAPE MEMORY CEMENT ANNULUS GAS MIGRATION PREVENTION APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：形状记忆水泥天然气移动预防装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012003196A2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：PCT/US2011/042278
申请日：2011-06-29
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED , MATHEW, Thomas , JOHNSON, Michael, H. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
发明人： MATHEW, Thomas , JOHNSON, Michael, H. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
IPC分类号： E21B33/13 , E21B33/138
CPC分类号： E21B33/1208
摘要： The annular space around a tubular string has a shape memory material that is in a low profile configuration for run in. After the desired position is obtained and the annulus has cement delivered to fill the annular space, the shape memory device is triggered to revert to an original shape that spans the annulus to seal the tubular and the wellbore sides of the annular space against gas migration through the cement. The structures can have varying run in shapes and can also have original shapes that when the material is triggered will act to displace cement to enhance its compaction on the tubular or the wellbore wall. Combinations of shape memory alloys and polymers are also contemplated to enhance the seal against gas migration.
摘要翻译：管状管柱周围的环形空间具有形状记忆材料，该形状记忆材料处于低轮廓形状以便进入。在获得所需位置并且环形空间具有输送水泥以填充环形空间之后，形状记忆装置被触发以恢复到原始形状跨越环形空间，以密封环形空间的管状和井眼侧，防止通过水泥的气体迁移。结构可以具有变化的形状，并且还可以具有原始形状，当材料被触发时，其将用于移动水泥以增强其在管状或井眼壁上的压实。还考虑了形状记忆合金和聚合物的组合以增强对气体迁移的密封。

4. 发明申请

WO2009140044A2 ACOUSTIC AND FIBER OPTIC NETWORK FOR USE IN LATERALS DOWNHOLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于横向卧室的声光纤网络
公开(公告)号：WO2009140044A2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：PCT/US2009/041750
申请日：2009-04-27
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED , MENDEZ, Luis, E. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
发明人： MENDEZ, Luis, E. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
IPC分类号： E21B47/12 , G01V1/44 , G01V3/30
CPC分类号： E21B47/123 , E21B41/0085 , E21B47/14
摘要： Communication between a lateral and a main bore is established wirelessly preferably using sensors that transmit sensed parameters in the lateral and transmit acoustically coded messages to the main bore preferably into a fiber optic cable that extends in the main bore. The sensors have stored or/and generated power and communicate from their location to the fiber optic cable in the main bore either directly or indirectly using a network of sensors to relay the information along the lateral to the fiber optic. A surface processor can then associate the data from specific sensors and alternatively communicate with certain sensors to start or stop transmitting data.
摘要翻译：侧向和主孔之间的通信是无线优选地使用传感器来实现的，所述传感器将横向传感的参数和声学编码的消息传送到主孔，优选地传播到在主孔中延伸的光纤电缆。这些传感器已经存储或/和产生电力，并且通过传感器网络直接地或间接地使用它们的位置与主孔中的光纤电缆进行通信，以将信息沿侧向中继到光纤。然后，表面处理器可以将来自特定传感器的数据相关联，并且可选地与某些传感器通信以启动或停止发送数据。

5. 发明申请

WO2009094308A2 PRESSURE BALANCED PISTON FOR SUBSURFACE SAFETY VALVES 审中-公开
标题翻译：压力平衡活塞用于地下安全阀
公开(公告)号：WO2009094308A2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：PCT/US2009/031360
申请日：2009-01-17
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED , CASCIARO, Dario , LAKE, Gary (Ben), B. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
发明人： CASCIARO, Dario , LAKE, Gary (Ben), B. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
IPC分类号： E21B34/10 , E21B43/12
CPC分类号： E21B34/101 , E21B34/10 , E21B34/12 , E21B2034/005
摘要： A control system for a subsurface safety valve references the surrounding annulus to put the operating piston in pressure balance. Depending on the configuration and which seal in the system fails, the various embodiments can differ in their failure modes. With the lower end of the piston exposed to annulus pressure all failure modes close the flapper. With the lower end of the piston exposed to tubing pressure, failure of any of the seals except one will result in flapper closure.
摘要翻译：用于地下安全阀的控制系统参考周围的环空以使操作活塞处于压力平衡状态。根据配置和系统中的哪个密封失效，各种实施例在它们的故障模式中可以不同。当活塞的下端暴露于环空压力时，所有故障模式都会关闭挡板。当活塞的下端暴露于管道压力时，除了一个外，任何一个密封的失效都会导致挡板关闭。

6. 发明申请

WO2004040098A1 TELESCOPING CENTRALIZERS FOR EXPANDABLE TUBULARS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可伸缩管的牵引中心
公开(公告)号：WO2004040098A1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-13
申请号：PCT/US2003/033388
申请日：2003-10-21
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： RICHARD, Bennett, M. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
IPC分类号： E21B43/10
CPC分类号： E21B33/14 , E21B17/1014 , E21B43/103
摘要： A method of centralizing tubulars prior to cementing and subsequent expansion involves using a plurality of telescoping cylinders whose leading or trailing end is closed and which are extended by applied internal pressure in the tubular or some mechanical means. The tubular is expanded from its interior with the cylindrical telescoping members still extended. The cement is pushed all around the tubular due to the centralizers. After the cement is delivered the expansion of the tubular pushes the telescoping members into the borehole wall.
摘要翻译：在固井和随后膨胀之前对管状物进行集中的方法包括使用多个伸缩筒，其前端或后端是封闭的，并且通过在管状或一些机械装置中施加的内部压力而延伸。管状物从其内部扩展，圆柱形伸缩构件仍然延伸。由于扶正器，水泥被推向管状周围。在输送水泥之后，管状物的膨胀将伸缩构件推入钻孔壁。

7. 发明申请

WO2015164054A1 COMPOSITE SEGMENTING BACKUP RING FOR A SUBTERRANEAN PLUG 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于底盘插头的复合分隔支撑环
公开(公告)号：WO2015164054A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：PCT/US2015/024461
申请日：2015-04-06
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： KELLNER, Justic C. , O'MALLEY, Edward J. , MICKEY, Clint E. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , E21B33/128 , E21B33/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/128 , E21B33/129 , E21B33/1291
摘要： A composite plug that can be used in fracturing has backup rings for the seal that are preferably made of a composite material. The backup rings are essentially connected segments that allow the connections to break when the plug is set and the cones are brought closer together. When the rings break to form gaps between segments in a specific ring, the adjacent ring has offset gaps so that as a whole there are no extrusion gaps that would allow the seal element to pass. The rings can be rotationally locked to each other initially at the adjacent segments that are formed when the plug is set to maintain their relative positions so that gaps between segments adjacent the seal are overlapped with segments from the adjacent ring. The segmenting backup rings can be used on one or on both sides of a sealing element.
摘要翻译：可用于压裂的复合塞子具有优选由复合材料制成的用于密封件的支撑环。支撑环基本上是连接的部分，当插头被设置并使锥体靠近在一起时，允许连接断开。当环断裂以在特定环中的段之间形成间隙时，相邻的环具有偏移的间隙，使得整体上不存在允许密封元件通过的挤出间隙。这些环可以最初在相邻的片段彼此旋转地锁定，这些相邻的片段被设置成保持它们的相对位置，使得与密封件相邻的片段之间的间隙与相邻环的片段重叠。分段支撑环可用于密封元件的一侧或两侧。

8. 发明申请

WO2015054064A1 FRACK PLUG WITH TEMPORARY WALL SUPPORT FEATURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有临时墙支持功能的FRACK插槽
公开(公告)号：WO2015054064A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：PCT/US2014/059063
申请日：2014-10-03
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： XU, YingQing , ROSENBLATT, Steve
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , E21B43/247
CPC分类号： E21B33/1293 , E21B29/00 , E21B33/128
摘要： In a fracturing application a packer for a given zone to be fractured is reinforced during fracturing with an insert that is preferably a sleeve. During times of high collapse pressure loading, the sleeve provides the needed support. When fracking is over the liner sleeve is caused to disappear. The preferred material is controlled electrolytic materials but other materials that can disappear when the anticipated loading is diminished can also be used. The disappearing can be motivated chemically or thermally among other contemplated methods. As a result, there is a larger available bore when production is ready to start.
摘要翻译：在压裂应用中，用于断裂的给定区域的封隔器在用优选为套筒的插入件在压裂期间被增强。在高塌陷压力负载期间，套筒提供所需的支撑。当压裂在衬套上时，导致消失。优选的材料是受控的电解材料，但是也可以使用当预期负载减小时可消失的其它材料。在其他预期方法中，消失可以化学或热激发。因此，当生产准备开始时，有更大的可用钻孔。

9. 发明申请

WO2010132672A3 SUBTERRANEAN TUBULAR CUTTER WITH DEPTH OF CUT FEATURE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010132672A3
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：PCT/US2010/034722
申请日：2010-05-13
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED , COCHRAN, Travis, E. , HAYTER, Steven, R. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
发明人： COCHRAN, Travis, E. , HAYTER, Steven, R. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
IPC分类号： E21B29/08
摘要： A tubular cutter that cuts with extendable and rotating blades has its depth of cut limited upon getting through the tubular to be cut. In a preferred embodiment, the tubular has a loosely mounted member exterior thereto to be engaged by the rotating cutters. When such engagement happens the effect is that the loosely mounted member serves as a cover to the cutters to prevent them from cutting other structures beyond the tubular to be cut. The loosely mounted member is grabbed by the rotating blades for tandem rotation this preventing further cutting action. The load on the mill drops noticeably so that surface personnel have a signal to stop hydraulic pressure to the drive mechanism to allow the blades to retract and the cutter to be removed.

10. 发明申请

WO2004031534A1 FLAPPER VALVE CLOSURE MECHANISM 审中-公开
标题翻译：开关阀闭合机构
公开(公告)号：WO2004031534A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-15
申请号：PCT/US2003/027510
申请日：2003-09-02
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： LAYTON, Benny, C. , ROSENBLATT, Steve
IPC分类号： E21B34/06
CPC分类号： E21B34/10 , E21B34/06 , E21B2034/005 , F16K15/033 , F16K31/54 , Y10T137/7898
摘要： A closure mechanism for a flapper (14) features a pinion on the ear (24) extending from the flapper that is used to mount it for pivotal movement. A spring-loaded rack (32) meshes with the pinion or pinions on the flapper so that when the flow tube (18) swings the flapper open, rotation of the pinion teeth (28) advances the teeth on the rack against the force of a spring (36). When the flow tube is retracted, the spring pushes the teeth on the rack in the opposite direction causing a rotational movement of the flapper toward closure in contact with a conforming seat (12).
摘要翻译：用于挡板（14）的闭合机构具有从用于将其安装用于枢转运动的挡板延伸的耳朵（24）上的小齿轮。弹簧加载的齿条（32）与挡板上的小齿轮或小齿轮啮合，使得当流动管（18）使挡板摆动时，小齿轮齿（28）的旋转抵抗机架春天（36）。当流管缩回时，弹簧以相反的方向推动齿条上的齿，导致挡板朝向与顺应性座椅（12）接触的关闭的旋转运动。

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