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    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TESTING OIL SPILL DISPERSANT EFFECTIVENESS
    • 用于测试油泄漏分散效果的方法和系统
    • WO2013104954A1
    • 2013-07-18
    • PCT/IB2012/050100
    • 2012-01-09
    • TOTAL SABOURREL, MauriceRONDON-GONZALEZ, MariannaLAURANSON, DidierLESCOULIE, SandrinePASSADE-BOUPAT, Nicolas
    • BOURREL, MauriceRONDON-GONZALEZ, MariannaLAURANSON, DidierLESCOULIE, SandrinePASSADE-BOUPAT, Nicolas
    • G01N15/02G01N21/31G01N21/51G01N21/59
    • G01N21/25G01N15/0205G01N21/51G01N21/534G01N2015/0693
    • This invention relates to a system and a method for testing oil spill dispersant effectiveness, in particular in the context of oil spill dispersants, more particularly marine oil spill dispersants. In one aspect, the invention relates to a system for testing the oil spill dispersing effectiveness of a dispersant, the system comprising: a)a vessel for containing a liquid; b)at least one injector, said injector being configured to dispense an adjustable flow of an oil-based fluid at the bottom of the vessel; and c)at least one of.a liquid turbidity assessment system comprising a laser beam emitting device and a detector, and 2.a liquid sampling system. In another aspect, the invention relates to a method for testing the oil spill dispersing effectiveness of a dispersant, comprising: a)dispensing an oil and a dispersant at the bottom of a vessel containing water under stirring; and b)at least one of a. assessing the turbidity as a function of time, b. measuring the average oil droplet size, c. measuring the hydrocarbon concentration, and d. assessing the color, of a water sub-layer located between the top 10% water layer and the bottom of the vessel.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于测试溢油分散剂效率的系统和方法,特别是在漏油分散剂,特别是海洋溢油分散剂的情况下。 一方面,本发明涉及一种用于测试分散剂的溢油分散效力的系统,该系统包括:a)容纳液体的容器; b)至少一个喷射器,所述喷射器构造成在容器的底部分配可调节的油基流体流; 和c)包括激光束发射装置和检测器的液体浊度评估系统中的至少一个,以及2.a液体采样系统。 另一方面,本发明涉及一种用于测试分散剂的溢油分散效果的方法,包括:a)在搅拌下含有水的容器的底部分配油和分散剂; 和b)至少一个。 评估浊度作为时间的函数,b。 测量平均油滴尺寸,c。 测量烃浓度,d。 评估位于顶部10%水层和容器底部之间的水分层的颜色。