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    • 4. 发明申请
    • A NOVEL PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ESOMEPRAZOLE AND SALTS THEREOF
    • 用于制备异喹诺酮和其盐的新方法
    • WO2007140608A1
    • 2007-12-13
    • PCT/CA2007/001005
    • 2007-06-08
    • APOTEX PHARMACHEM INC.WANG, FanMONTEMAYOR, Laura, KayeCHE, DaqingHORNE, Stephen, E.
    • WANG, FanMONTEMAYOR, Laura, KayeCHE, DaqingHORNE, Stephen, E.
    • C07D401/12
    • C07D401/12Y02P20/55
    • A novel process for the preparation of omeprazole and its enantiomers, such as esomeprazole, as well as the preparation of related 2-(2-pyridinylmethyl-sulphinyl)-1H-benzimidazoles, including pantoprazole, lansoprazole and rabeprazole, as recemates or single enantiomers, and their alkali or alkaline salts has been developed. The novel process involves the surprising discovery that protection of the free-base benzimidazole sulfoxide (e.g. omeprazole or esomeprazole), by reaction with an alkyl, aryl or aralkyl chloroformate following oxidation of the corresponding sulfide, eliminates the need for its direct isolation. Subsequent removal of the protecting group with a solution of alkali or alkaline earth alkoxide in a C1-C4 alcohol directly provides the corresponding salt. By eliminating the need to handle the free-base benzimidazole sulfoxide, this advantageous procedure provides increased chemical yields over processes described in the art.
    • 一种用于制备奥美拉唑及其对映异构体的新方法,例如艾美拉唑,以及相关的2-(2-吡啶基甲基 - 亚磺酰基)-1H-苯并咪唑(包括泮托拉唑,兰索拉唑和雷贝拉唑)作为受体或单一对映异构体的制备, 并开发了它们的碱金属盐或碱金属盐。 该新方法涉及令人惊奇的发现:在相应的硫化物氧化后,通过与烷基,芳基或氯甲酸烷基酯反应来保护游离碱性苯并咪唑亚砜(例如奥美拉唑或埃索美拉唑)消除了对其直接分离的需要。 随后用碱金属或碱土金属醇溶液在C1-C4醇中除去保护基团直接提供相应的盐。 通过消除处理游离碱性苯并咪唑亚砜的需要,与本领域中描述的方法相比,该有利的方法提供了增加的化学产率。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • PREPARATION OF CHIRAL 1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRO-6,7-DIALKOXY-3-ISOQUINOLINECARBOXYLIC ACID AND DERIVATIVES BY REACTING LEVODOPA WITH FORMALDEHYDE OR FORMALDEHYDE PRECURSORS
    • 通过用甲醛或甲醛前体反应LEVODOPA来制备化合物1,2,3,4-四氢-6,7-二甲氧基-3-异喹啉羧酸和衍生物
    • WO2003101967A1
    • 2003-12-11
    • PCT/CA2003/000747
    • 2003-05-23
    • BRANTFORD CHEMICALS INC.WANG, Zhi-XianHORNE, Stephen, E.
    • WANG, Zhi-XianHORNE, Stephen, E.
    • C07D217/26
    • C07D217/26Y02P20/55
    • A process for preparation of (S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6,7-dialkoxy-3-isoquinolinecarboxylic acid compounds and their derivatives of the formula (1) the process compring: (i) reacting Levodopa of formula (2) with formaldehyde or formaldehyde precursors to obtain (S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6,7-dihydroxy-3-isoquinolinecarboxylic acid of formula (3); (ii) protecting the amino group of formula (3); (iii) alkylating the phenol groups of formula (4) to form compound of formula (5); and (iv) esterifying the carcoxylic acid of formula (5) and optionally removing N-protecting group wherein R 1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, C2-C12 acyl, or R 1 O together are methylenedioxy; R 2 is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, aralkyl or substituted aralkyl group; R 3 is hydrogen, C2-C12 acyl group, benzyl, alkoxylcarbonyl group, or aralkoxyl carbonyl group; wherein P is the protecting group selected from alkoxycarbonyl, acyl, alkyl, aryl, siryl, sulfenyl and sulfonyl.
    • 制备(S)-1,2,3,4-四氢-6,7-二烷氧基-3-异喹啉羧酸化合物及其式(1)的衍生物的方法,该方法包括:(i)使式(IV)的左旋多巴 (2)与甲醛或甲醛前体反应,得到式(3)的(S)-1,2,3,4-四氢-6,7-二羟基-3-异喹啉羧酸; (ii)保护式(3)的氨基; (iii)将式(4)的酚基烷基化以形成式(5)的化合物; 和(iv)酯化式(5)的羧甲酸和任选除去其中R 1是氢的低级烷基,C 2 -C 12酰基或者R 1 O的N-保护基是亚甲二氧基; R2是氢,烷基,取代的烷基,烯基,取代的烯基,芳基,取代的芳基,芳烷基或取代的芳烷基; R3是氢,C2-C12酰基,苄基,烷氧基羰基或芳烷氧基羰基; 其中P是选自烷氧基羰基,酰基,烷基,芳基,西尔基,亚磺酰基和磺酰基的保护基。