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1. 发明申请

WO2005082196A1 HOOK FIBER 审中-公开
标题翻译：钩纤维
公开(公告)号：WO2005082196A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-09
申请号：PCT/US2005/002297
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： AUSEN, Ronald W., , SETH, Jayshree
IPC分类号： A44B18/00
CPC分类号： A44B18/0061 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T24/2767 , Y10T428/24017 , Y10T428/2976 , Y10T428/2978
摘要： The present invention is directed at a hook strand. These hook strands have a base layer with first top face and a second bottom face and two side faces. Hook elements on the strand extend from at least one face and the hook elements have engaging arms that extend at an angle of from 1 to 90 degrees relative to the longitudinal extent of the strands.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及钩线。这些钩股具有具有第一顶面和第二底面以及两个侧面的基底层。股线上的钩元件从至少一个表面延伸，并且钩元件具有相对于股线的纵向范围以1至90度的角度延伸的接合臂。

2. 发明申请

WO2011119327A1 COMPOSITE LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：复合层
公开(公告)号：WO2011119327A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：PCT/US2011/027558
申请日：2011-03-08
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , AUSEN, Ronald W., , KOPECKY, William J., , EMSLANDER, Jeffrey O., , FLEMING, Danny L.,
发明人： AUSEN, Ronald W., , KOPECKY, William J., , EMSLANDER, Jeffrey O., , FLEMING, Danny L.,
IPC分类号： B32B3/30 , B32B27/08 , B29C47/06 , B29C47/14 , C09J7/00
CPC分类号： B32B3/30 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/145 , B29C47/16 , B29C47/86 , B29C47/862 , B29C47/866 , B29L2007/008 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/04 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2307/418 , B32B2307/732 , Y10T428/24537
摘要： Composite layer having a length and width and comprising a first plurality of repeating, three-dimensional structures having peaks and valleys, comprising a first polymeric material and a second plurality of repeating, three-dimensional structures having peaks and valleys that is adjacent to, and the inverse of, the first plurality of repeating, three-dimensional structures, and comprising a second polymeric material. There is a distance between adjacent peaks comprising the first polymeric material. There is an average of said distances between adjacent peaks comprising the first polymeric material. Any of said distances between adjacent peaks comprising the first polymeric material is within 20 percent of said average distance between adjacent peaks comprising the first polymeric material.
摘要翻译：具有长度和宽度并且包括具有峰和谷的第一多个重复的三维结构的复合层包括第一聚合材料和第二多个重复的三维结构，其具有邻近的峰和谷，以及第一多个重复的三维结构的倒数，并且包括第二聚合物材料。在包含第一聚合物材料的相邻峰之间存在距离。在包括第一聚合物材料的相邻峰之间具有所述距离的平均值。包括第一聚合物材料的相邻峰之间的所述距离中的任何一个在包含第一聚合物材料的相邻峰之间的所述平均距离的20％以内。

3. 发明申请

WO2005122818A1 RETICULATED WEBS AND METHOD OF MAKING 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造方法和制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005122818A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：PCT/US2005/015827
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： AUSEN, Ronald W., , SETH, Jayshree , VENNE, Janet A.,
IPC分类号： A44B18/00
CPC分类号： A44B18/0065 , A44B18/0061 , Y10T24/2775 , Y10T428/24017 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T442/102 , Y10T442/183
摘要： The present invention concerns a reticulated web; mesh or netting the polymeric netting comprising two sets of strands at angles to each other and formed from a profile extruded three-dimensional film having a first face and a second face. The profile extruded film is cut in regular intervals along the X-dimension on one or more faces or alternatively in alternating fashion on the first face and the second face. The cut film is then stretched (oriented) in the lengthwise dimension creating a nonplanar netting characterized by land portions on the top and bottom surfaces with connecting leg portions extending between the land portion on the top and bottom surfaces.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及网状网; 将包括两组彼此成角度的聚合物网织成网或网，并由具有第一面和第二面的型材挤出的三维膜形成。在一个或多个面上沿着X维度以规则的间隔切割型材挤出膜，或者交替地在第一面和第二面上切割。然后将切割的薄膜沿长度方向拉伸（取向），从而产生非平面网，其特征在于在顶表面和底表面上具有连接腿部的平面部分，所述连接腿部在顶表面和底表面之间延伸。

4. 发明申请

WO2006073774A3 METHOD OF EXTRUDING ARTICLES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006073774A3
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：PCT/US2005/045881
申请日：2005-12-15
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： AUSEN, Ronald W., , VENNE, Janet, A. , Seth, Jayshree
IPC分类号： B29C47/14 , B29C47/70 , B29C47/06
摘要： A method for coextruding an initial melt stream through at least one profiled die inser (2), which is shaped to form a nonlinear melt stream from the incoming initial melt tream. The die insert inlet (12) has a nonlinear opening between an upper boundary and a lower boundary. The die insert (2) is positioned so as to redirect the flow of one or more of the melt streams or regions of the incoming melt stream. The initial melt stream at the die insert inlet (12) is generally redirected in the cross direction to the original flowpath of the material melt stream. The nonlinear melt stream formed at the die insert inlet (12) then converges within the die insert (2) into a substantially more linear or rectangular melt flow stream at the die insert outlet opening. At the die insert outlet opening at least one layer or portion of the initial melt stream has been partitioned, into different proportions in different zones in the width or cross direction of the extruded proportions in different zones in the width or cross direction of the extruded material. The invention is also directed at the extruded articles.

5. 发明申请

WO2004093591A1 HEAT TREATED PROFILE EXTRUDED HOOK 审中-公开
标题翻译：热处理型材挤压钩
公开(公告)号：WO2004093591A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-04
申请号：PCT/US2004/006298
申请日：2004-03-02
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： AUSEN, Ronald W., , UNRUH, William C., , MILLER, Philip , SETH, Jayshree
IPC分类号： A44B18/00
CPC分类号： B29C47/003 , A44B18/0049 , A44B18/0065 , A61F13/625 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0021 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T24/2783 , Y10T24/2792
摘要： A method for forming a unitary polymeric projection or fastener comprising a thin, strong flexible backing, and a multiplicity of thin spaced hook members projecting from the upper surface of the unitary backing the method generally including extruding a thermoplastic resin through a die plate which die plate is shaped to form a base layer and spaced ridges, ribs or hook elements projecting above a surface of the base layer. When the die forms the spaced ridges or ribs the cross sectional shape of the hook members are formed by the die plate while the initial hook member thickness is formed by transversely cutting the ridges at spaced locations along their lengths to form discrete cut portions of the ridges. Subsequently longitudinal stretching of the backing layer (in the direction of the ridges on the machine direction) separates these cut portions of the ridges, which cut portion then form spaced apart hook members. The extruded hook members or cut rib hook members are then heat treated resulting in shrinkage of at least a portion of at least the hook head portion thickness by from 5 to 90 percent, preferably 30 to 90 percent.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成整体式聚合物突出物或紧固件的方法，所述单元式聚合物突出物或紧固件包括薄而强韧的柔性背衬以及从整体背衬的上表面突出的多个细间隔的钩构件，所述方法通常包括挤出热塑性塑料树脂通过模板形成，所述模板成形为形成基层以及突出在基层的表面上方的间隔的脊，肋或钩元件。当模具形成间隔的脊部或肋部时，钩构件的横截面形状由模板形成，而初始钩构件厚度通过沿着它们的长度在间隔开的位置横向切割脊部形成，以形成脊部的离散切割部分。随后，背衬层（沿机器方向上的脊的方向）的纵向拉伸将这些脊的切割部分分开，该切割部分然后形成间隔开的钩构件。然后对挤出的钩形件或切断的肋形钩件进行热处理，使至少钩头部分厚度的至少一部分收缩5-90％，优选30-90％。

6. 发明申请

WO2011082052A1 PLASTICIZED POLYLACTIDE 审中-公开
标题翻译：塑化聚酯
公开(公告)号：WO2011082052A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：PCT/US2010/061737
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , MYERS, Sasha B., , JENNEN, Jay M., , AUSEN, Ronald W., , SPAWN, Terence D., , ANDERSON, Kelly S., , FRANK, John W.,
发明人： MYERS, Sasha B., , JENNEN, Jay M., , AUSEN, Ronald W., , SPAWN, Terence D., , ANDERSON, Kelly S., , FRANK, John W.,
IPC分类号： C08K5/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/11 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/8845 , C08L67/04
摘要： A composition that includes polylactide resin and plasticizer, the plasticizer having a chemical formula: wherein R may be the same or different and wherein at least one R is a branched alkyl group having a carbon chain length of C 5 or greater; and R is an H or an acyl group. In another aspect, the invention provides a process for providing an semicrystalline polylactide film, the process including the steps of providing a polylactide composition that includes polylactide resin, nucleating agent, and the foregoing plasticizer. The composition is extruded as a molten sheet which is then cooled to crystallize the polylactide and provide the film.
摘要翻译：一种包含聚丙交酯树脂和增塑剂的组合物，所述增塑剂具有以下化学式：其中R可以相同或不同，并且其中至少一个R是碳链长度为C5或更大的支链烷基; 且R为H或酰基。另一方面，本发明提供了一种提供半结晶聚丙交酯膜的方法，该方法包括提供包含聚丙交酯树脂，成核剂和前述增塑剂的聚丙交酯组合物的步骤。将组合物作为熔融片材挤出，然后冷却以使聚丙交酯结晶并提供膜。

7. 发明申请

WO2005123363A1 A COEXTRUDED PROFILED FILM AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE FILM 审中-公开
标题翻译：共同描述的薄膜和制造薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005123363A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：PCT/US2005/015831
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： AUSEN, Ronald W., , VENNE, Janet A., , SETH, Jayshree,
IPC分类号： B29C47/00
CPC分类号： B29C47/0021 , B29C35/02 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/0038 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/062 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/12 , B29C47/145 , B29C47/56 , B29C55/023 , B29C55/06 , B29C55/08 , B29C2793/009 , B29K2105/256 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2028/00 , Y10T24/2733 , Y10T24/2783 , Y10T24/2792 , Y10T428/24017 , Y10T428/24314 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24669 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/2495
摘要： A thermoplastic polymeric film (110) comprising two (112, 113) or more polymer layers which film has a series of oscillating peaks and valleys which peaks and valleys extend in a first direction forming continuous ridges with at least one polymer layer partitioned disproportionally in the peaks and at least a second polymer layer such that two or more polymer layers vary in thickness across the film width and a method for manufacturing the film.
摘要翻译：包含两个（112,113）或更多聚合物层的热塑性聚合物膜（110），其具有一系列振荡峰和谷，峰和谷在第一方向上延伸，形成连续的脊，其中至少一个聚合物层在不均匀的峰和至少第二聚合物层，使得两个或更多个聚合物层在膜宽度上的厚度变化，以及制造膜的方法。

8. 发明申请

WO2005000064A1 HOOK FASTENER 审中-公开
标题翻译：挂钩紧固件
公开(公告)号：WO2005000064A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：PCT/US2004/013873
申请日：2004-05-05
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： AUSEN, Ronald W., , SETH, Jayshree
IPC分类号： A44B18/00
CPC分类号： A44B18/0092 , A44B18/0049 , A44B18/0061 , Y10T24/2792 , Y10T428/24017
摘要： A unitary fastener of a thermoplastic resin comprising a base film layer having generally parallel upper and lower major surfaces, arranged in a first direction the base film layer being oriented at least in the first direction. The backing layer having on at least one surface separated surface elements extending at an angle to said first direction. The invention is also related to a method of forming a unitary fastener. The method includes the steps of extruding a thermoplastic resin in a machine direction through a die plate having a continuous base portion cavity and one or more rib cavities extending from the base portion cavity, forming a strip having a base layer and continuous rib. This scoring or cutting the ribs and at least a surface layer of the film structure forms predetermined separable elements. This inelastically stretching the strip to separated projections and the separated separable surface elements across the strip. The spacings between adjacent separated separable surface elements comprises an oriented film.
摘要翻译：一种热塑性树脂的单一紧固件，包括具有大体上平行的上下主表面的基膜层，沿第一方向布置至少在第一方向上取向基膜层。背衬层具有至少一个表面分离的表面元件，该表面元件以与所述第一方向成一定角度延伸。本发明还涉及一种形成单一紧固件的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：通过具有连续基部空腔和从基部空腔延伸的一个或多个肋腔的模板，沿机器方向挤出热塑性树脂，形成具有基底层和连续肋的条带。这种刻痕或切割肋和至少薄膜结构的表面层形成预定的可分离元件。这将钢带非常伸展，以分离出突出部分和分离的可分离的表面元件。相邻的可分离表面元件之间的间隔包括取向膜。

9. 发明申请

WO2004077980A1 NET STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MAKING 审中-公开
标题翻译：网络结构和制作方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004077980A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-16
申请号：PCT/US2004/000041
申请日：2004-01-05
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： SETH, Jayshree , AUSEN, Ronald W.,
IPC分类号： A44B18/00
CPC分类号： B29D28/00 , A44B18/0049 , A44B18/0053 , A44B18/0061 , A44B18/0084 , B29L2031/729
摘要： The present invention concerns an extrusion formed reticulated web, mesh or netting including reticulated hook fasteners for use with hook and loop fasteners the polymer netting comprising two sets of strands at angles to each other. The first set of strands are a plurality of oriented (molecular orientation created by stretching) strands extending in a first direction and are generally mutually parallel and linear. The second set of strands are a plurality of substantially parallel strands attached only to a first face of the first set of oriented strands. The first set of oriented strands occupy a first planar cross-sectional area in the thickness direction of the formed netting. Said second set of oriented strands occupy a second planar cross-sectional area in the thickness direction of the formed netting. Preferably, these first and second planar cross-sectional areas are substantially mutually exclusive and are abutting. The polymer netting is preferably made by extruding a thermoplastic resin through a die plate, which die plate is shaped to form a base film layer and spaced ridges or ribs projecting from a surface of the base layer. The spaced ridges or ribs formed by the die form the first set of strands forming the reticulated mesh or netting. The second set of transverse strands are formed by transversely cutting the base layer at spaced locations along a length, at a transverse angle to the ridges or ribs, to form discrete cut portions. Subsequently longitudinal stretching of the ridges (in the direction of the ridges or the machine direction) separates these cut portions of the backing, which cut portion then form the second set of spaced apart strands of the reticulated mesh or netting.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种挤出成型的网状网状物，网状物或网状物，包括用于钩环紧固件的网状钩紧固件，该聚合物网包括彼此成角度的两组线。第一组股线是在第一方向上延伸的多个定向（通过拉伸产生的分子取向），并且通常相互平行和线性。第二组股线是多个基本上平行的股线，其仅连接到第一组取向股线的第一面。第一组取向的线束在形成的网的厚度方向上占据第一平面横截面积。所述第二组取向的线在所形成的网的厚度方向上占据第二平面横截面积。优选地，这些第一和第二平面横截面区域基本相互排斥并且邻接。聚合物网优选通过将热塑性树脂挤出通过模板来制成，该模板被成形为形成基膜层，并且从基层的表面突出的间隔开的脊或肋。由模具形成的间隔开的脊或肋形成形成网状网或网的第一组线。第二组横向股线通过沿着与脊或肋以横向角度的长度在间隔开的位置横向切割基底层而形成，以形成离散的切割部分。随后，脊的纵向拉伸（在脊或机器方向上）分离背衬的这些切割部分，该切割部分然后形成网状网或网的第二组间隔开的股线。

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