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1. 发明申请

WO2010088397A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING ELECTROMAGNETIC IMAGING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提供电磁成像的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010088397A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：PCT/US2010/022418
申请日：2010-01-28
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , TRUMPER, David, L. , CANNON, Benjamin, Louis , LANG, Jeffrey, H. , ZAHN, Markus
发明人： TRUMPER, David, L. , CANNON, Benjamin, Louis , LANG, Jeffrey, H. , ZAHN, Markus
IPC分类号： G01J5/20 , G01T1/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/24 , B82Y35/00 , G01N27/72 , G01Q60/02 , G01Q70/06 , G01R29/0892
摘要： A system and method for providing electromagnetic imaging contains an electromagnetic sensor for imaging a sample. The electromagnetic sensor contains drive/sense electronics and a pixelated sensor array having an array of elements that are individually drivable by the drive/sense electronics in a coordinated manner to establish a desired temporal and spatial pattern in which electrical properties of the elements are used to generate an image. The array of elements could be either an array of capacitive sensor electrodes that source electric fields that interact with the sample, or an array of inductive loops that source magnetic fields that interact with the sample.
摘要翻译：用于提供电磁成像的系统和方法包含用于对样品进行成像的电磁传感器。电磁传感器包含驱动/感测电子器件和像素化传感器阵列，其具有可由协调方式由驱动/感测电子器件单独驱动的元件阵列，以建立期望的时间和空间图案，其中元件的电气特性被用于生成图像。元件阵列可以是源于与样品相互作用的电场的电容式传感器电极的阵列，或者源于与样品相互作用的磁场的感应回路阵列。

2. 发明申请

WO2008036412A2 UNIFORM MAGNETIC FIELD SPHERICAL COIL 审中-公开
标题翻译：均匀磁场球面线圈
公开(公告)号：WO2008036412A2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：PCT/US2007/020523
申请日：2007-09-21
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , ZAHN, Markus
发明人： ZAHN, Markus
CPC分类号： G01R33/34046 , G01R33/281 , G01R33/3678 , G01R33/4808 , G01R33/5601
摘要： The present invention relates to a spherical design for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) coil to provide a compact and light-weight highly uniform magnetic field for a variety of medical imaging applications. A preferred embodiment of the invention provides a transportable MRI system in which the spherical electromagnet can be worn like a helmet by patients for diagnosis and assessment of traumatic brain injuries, for example.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于磁共振成像（MRI）线圈的球形设计，以为各种医学成像应用提供紧凑且重量轻的高度均匀的磁场。本发明的优选实施例提供了一种可运输的MRI系统，其中例如，球形电磁体可以像患者头盔一样穿戴用于诊断和评估创伤性脑损伤。

3. 发明申请

WO2007035871A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TUNING PROPERTIES OF NANOPARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于调谐纳米粒子性质的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007035871A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：PCT/US2006/036829
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , ZAHN, Markus , ADALSTEINSSON, Elfar
发明人： ZAHN, Markus , ADALSTEINSSON, Elfar
IPC分类号： G01R33/28 , A61B5/05 , A61N1/40
CPC分类号： G01R33/5601 , A61N1/406
摘要： Systems and methods for imaging include preparing a ferrofluid including magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in a liquid carrier, positioning the ferrofluid in a field region of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system, and actuating a spin velocity or linear velocity of the magnetic nanoparticles to alter the scalar or tensor complex magnetic susceptibility (CMS) of the ferrofluid. Additional activation magnetic field generating apparatus can tune the magnetic field to change particle spin velocity or linear velocity. The method provides, inter alia, for using the spinning MNPs to: heat or cool a region of interest; acquire an improved image of the nanoparticles within a region of interest; alter local effective viscosity, diffusion coefficient, magnetic field, and/or other electromagnetic and/or physicochemical properties; cause local mixing; and enhance diffusion in drug delivery. Parallel methods with dielectric nanoparticles and electric fields are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于成像的系统和方法包括在液体载体中制备包括磁性纳米颗粒（MNP）的铁磁流体，将铁磁流体定位在磁共振成像（MRI）系统的场区域中，并且将磁性纳米颗粒的旋转速度或线速度驱动到改变铁磁流体的标量或张量复磁化率（CMS）。附加的激活磁场产生装置可调谐磁场以改变粒子的旋转速度或线速度。该方法尤其提供了使用纺丝MNP：加热或冷却感兴趣的区域; 在感兴趣的区域内获得纳米颗粒的改进图像; 改变局部有效粘度，扩散系数，磁场和/或其他电磁和/或物理化学性质; 导致局部混合; 并增强药物传播的扩散。还公开了具有介电纳米颗粒和电场的平行方法。

4. 发明申请

WO9830921A3 MAGNETOMETER AND DIELECTROMETER DETECTION OF SUBSURFACE OBJECTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：磁力计和电磁测量仪检测表面物体
公开(公告)号：WO9830921A3
公开(公告)日：1999-04-08
申请号：PCT/US9800102
申请日：1998-01-06
申请人： JENTEK SENSORS INC , GOLDFINE NEIL J , SCHLICKER DARRELL E , ZAHN MARKUS , RYAN WAYNE D
发明人： GOLDFINE NEIL J , SCHLICKER DARRELL E , ZAHN MARKUS , RYAN WAYNE D
IPC分类号： G01V3/08 , G01V3/10
CPC分类号： G01V3/088 , G01V3/104
摘要： A detection apparatus discriminates between metallic mines and other buried objects by detecting the depth of the object, the size, the shape and the orientation of the object and the electrical properties of the object. A dielectric sensor having a first electrode and a second electrode is used in one embodiment. The first electrode is driven with a varying voltage to establish a varying electric field through the ground to the second electrode. Another apparatus, a magnetometer sensor, has a plurality of parallel, spaced linear conductor sets disposed in proximity to the ground. An electromagnetic field is imposed in the ground with a dominant spatial wavelength through the conductor elements. A resulting electromagnetic response of the object in the ground to the imposed magnetic field is sensed.
摘要翻译：检测装置通过检测物体的深度，物体的尺寸，形状和取向以及物体的电特性来区分金属矿和其他埋藏物体。在一个实施例中使用具有第一电极和第二电极的电介质传感器。第一电极以变化的电压驱动以建立通过地面到第二电极的变化的电场。另一种装置，磁力计传感器，具有多个平行的间隔开的线性导体组，其布置在靠近地面的位置。电磁场通过导体元件施加在具有主要空间波长的地面中。感测到物体在地面中对施加的磁场产生的电磁响应。

5. 发明申请

WO2012115814A1 MAGNETIC COLLOID PETROLEUM OIL SPILL CLEAN-UP OF OCEAN SURFACE, DEPTH, AND SHORE REGIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：海洋表面，深度和海域的磁性石油石油泄漏清理
公开(公告)号：WO2012115814A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：PCT/US2012/024958
申请日：2012-02-14
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , ZAHN, Markus , HATTON, T., Alan , KRUSHRUSHAHI, Shahriar, Rohinton
发明人： ZAHN, Markus , HATTON, T., Alan , KRUSHRUSHAHI, Shahriar, Rohinton
IPC分类号： C02F1/48 , C02F1/68 , B01D17/02 , B03C1/01 , C02F1/28
CPC分类号： C02F1/488 , B01D17/047 , B01D17/06 , B03C1/01 , B03C1/02 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/18 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/681 , Y10S210/925
摘要： Method for oil removal. The method includes adding a magnetizable material, with or without appropriately selected surfactants, of order micron (having no net magnetization) or nanometer size to magnetize the oil or water phase by either making a ferrofiuid, magnetorheological fluid, a magnetic Pickering emulsion (oil in water or water in oil emulsion), or any other process to magnetize either oil or water phases. The magnetized fluid is separated from the non-magnetic phase using novel or existing magnetic separation techniques or by permanent magnets or electromagnets thereby separating oil and water phases. The magnetized particles are separated from the magnetized phase using novel or existing magnetic separation techniques to recover and reuse the particles. The two magnetic separation steps can be repeated to further increase recovery efficiency of the liquid phases and the magnetizable particles reused in this continuous process.
摘要翻译：除油方法该方法包括添加具有或不具有适当选择的表面活性剂的可磁化材料，其具有微米级（无净磁化强度）或纳米尺寸以通过制备铁水，磁流变流体，磁性Pickering乳液（在水或油包水乳液）或任何其他磁化油相或水相的过程。使用新的或现有的磁分离技术或永久磁铁或电磁铁将磁化流体与非磁性相分离，从而分离油相和水相。使用新的或现有的磁分离技术将磁化的颗粒与磁化相分离以回收和再利用颗粒。可以重复两个磁选分离步骤，以进一步提高在该连续过程中重新使用的液相和可磁化颗粒的回收效率。

6. 发明申请

WO2011119747A1 LOW IONIZATION POTENTIAL ADDITIVE TO DIELECTRIC COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：低离子潜能添加到电介质组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2011119747A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：PCT/US2011/029647
申请日：2011-03-23
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , HWANG, Jae-Won, George , LANG, Jeffrey H. , ZAHN, Markus
发明人： HWANG, Jae-Won, George , LANG, Jeffrey H. , ZAHN, Markus
IPC分类号： H01B3/18 , C10M111/02
CPC分类号： H01B3/185 , C10M111/02
摘要： Insulating liquid. The liquid includes an ester liquid and an additive to the ester liquid having a lower ionization potential than the ionization potential of t he ester liquid. In one aspect, conductive nanoparticles are also added.
摘要翻译：绝缘液体。液体包括酯液体和与酯液体的电离电位相比电离电位低的酯液体的添加剂。在一个方面，还加入导电纳米颗粒。

7. 发明申请

WO2008036412A3 UNIFORM MAGNETIC FIELD SPHERICAL COIL FOR MRI 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于MRI的均匀磁场球面线圈
公开(公告)号：WO2008036412A3
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：PCT/US2007020523
申请日：2007-09-21
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY , ZAHN MARKUS
发明人： ZAHN MARKUS
IPC分类号： G01R33/34 , A61B5/055 , A61K49/18 , A61N1/40 , G01R33/28
CPC分类号： G01R33/34046 , G01R33/281 , G01R33/3678 , G01R33/4808 , G01R33/5601
摘要： The present invention relates to a spherical design for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) coil to provide a compact and light-weight highly uniform magnetic field for a variety of medical imaging applications. A preferred embodiment of the invention provides a transportable MRI system in which the spherical electromagnet can be worn like a helmet by patients for diagnosis and assessment of traumatic brain injuries, for example.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于磁共振成像（MRI）线圈的球形设计，以为各种医学成像应用提供紧凑且重量轻的高度均匀的磁场。本发明的优选实施例提供了一种可运输的MRI系统，其中例如，球形电磁体可以像患者头盔一样穿戴用于诊断和评估创伤性脑损伤。

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