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1. 发明申请

WO2017112524A1 TOPSIDE OIL PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT SYSTEM FOR REDUCTION IN SPACE AND WEIGHT 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少空间和重量的顶面油生产设备系统
公开(公告)号：WO2017112524A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-29
申请号：PCT/US2016/066980
申请日：2016-12-15
申请人： CAMERON SOLUTIONS, INC.
发明人： SPRENKEL, Marcus, D. , SAMS, Gary, W. , MANDEWALKAR, S. Pavankumar, B. , CAIRES FERNANDEZ, Luis, Eduardo
IPC分类号： C10G33/02 , C10G53/02
CPC分类号： C10G32/02 , B01D1/0094 , B01D1/305 , B01D17/02 , B01D17/0217 , B01D19/0036 , B01D21/267 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02 , C10G7/00 , C10G31/10 , C10G33/02 , C10G33/06 , C10G53/02 , C10G2300/208
摘要： A system and method for dehydrating crude oil on a floating production storage and offloading installation include a separator vessel (20) to receive an incoming produced water stream (15), followed by a flash vessel (30), a treatment block, a crude oil storage tank (60), and an electrostatic treater (70). The treatment block includes a low pressure degasser (40) followed by a compact electrostatic separator pre-treater (50) or a compact electrostatic separator pre- treater (50) followed by a low pressure degasser (40). The flash vessel (30) and/or the low pressure degasser (40) may employ an inlet cyclonic distributor and demisting cyclones, while the electrostatic treater may employ DUAL FREQUENCY® technology. The separator vessel (20) may be a single horizontal two-phase separator/degasser or two vertical two-phase separator/degassers that operate in parallel with each receiving approximately 50 percent of the incoming produced water stream. The final outlet stream preferably contains no more than 0.5 BS&W and 285 milligrams per liter salt.
摘要翻译：用于在浮式生产储存和卸载设备上使原油脱水的系统和方法包括接收进入的产出水流（15）的分离器容器（20），随后是闪蒸器（30），处理块，原油储罐（60）和静电处理器（70）。处理块包括紧接着紧凑型静电分离器预处理器（50）或紧凑型静电分离器预处理器（50）之后是低压脱气器（40）的低压脱气器（40）。闪蒸器（30）和/或低压脱气器（40）可以采用入口旋流分配器和除雾旋风器，而静电处理器可以采用双频率（DUAL FREQUENCY＆reg; 技术。分离器容器（20）可以是单个水平两相分离器/脱气器或两个垂直两相分离器/脱气器，每个分离器/脱气器平行操作，每个接收约50％的进入的产出水流。最终出口物流优选含有不超过0.5 BS＆amp; W和285毫克每升盐。

2. 发明申请

WO2016062353A1 POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM FOR COALESCER 审中-公开
标题翻译：电力供应系统
公开(公告)号：WO2016062353A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-28
申请号：PCT/EP2014/072862
申请日：2014-10-24
申请人： FJORDS PROCESSING AS
发明人： JOHANSEN, Bjørnar, Skaar
IPC分类号： B03C11/00 , B01D17/06 , C10G33/02
CPC分类号： B01D17/06 , B01D17/045 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02 , C10G33/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a power supply system (PS) for an AC type of coalescer (EC). The power supply system (PS) comprises a first transformer (T1), a controllable transformer (CT), a resonant control circuit (RCC) and a control system. The first transformer (T1) has a primary winding with first and second primary terminals (T1 P1 , T1 p 2 ) and a secondary winding with first and second secondary terminals (T1 S1 , T1 s2 ), where the first and second secondary terminals (T1 s i , T1 s2 ) are provided for connection to electrodes of the coalescer (EC). The controllable transformer (CT) has a primary side for connection to an AC power source (U) and a secondary side connected to first and second nodes (A, B), where the second node (B) is connected to a second primary terminal (T1 p 2 ) of the first transformer (T1). The resonant control circuit (RCC) is connected between the first node (A) and the second node (B). The control system is controlling the controllable transformer (CT). The power supply system (PS) further comprises a capacitor (C) connected between the first node (A) and a first primary terminal (T1 P1 ) of the first transformer (T1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种AC型聚结器（EC）的电源系统（PS）。电源系统（PS）包括第一变压器（T1），可控变压器（CT），谐振控制电路（RCC）和控制系统。第一变压器（T1）具有初级绕组，其具有第一和第二初级端子（T1P1，T1p2）和具有第一和第二次级端子（T1S1，T1s2）的次级绕组，其中第一和第二次级端子（T1s1，T1s2））被提供用于连接到聚结器（EC）的电极。可控变压器（CT）具有用于连接到AC电源（U）的初级侧和连接到第一和第二节点（A，B）的次级侧，其中第二节点（B）连接到第二主终端（T1p）的第一变压器（T1p2）。谐振控制电路（RCC）连接在第一节点（A）和第二节点（B）之间。控制系统正在控制可控变压器（CT）。电源系统（PS）还包括连接在第一节点（A）和第一变压器（T1）的第一主终端（T1P1）之间的电容器（C）。

3. 发明申请

WO2016057359A1 SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES FOR SEPARATING EMULSIFIED WATER FROM A FLUID STREAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从流体流中分离乳化水的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016057359A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-14
申请号：PCT/US2015/053921
申请日：2015-10-05
申请人： SHELL OIL COMPANY , SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V.
发明人： ADAMSKI, Robert Paul , BETHKE, Gregory Kent , KINI, Gautam Chandrakanth , SHANKAR, Santhosh Kumar
IPC分类号： B01D17/04 , C10G31/10 , C10G32/02 , C10G33/02 , C10G33/06 , C10G31/08
CPC分类号： C10G33/02 , B01D17/0217 , B01D17/06 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02 , C10G31/08 , C10G31/10 , C10G32/02 , C10G33/04 , C10G33/06
摘要： Decreasing the water content of an organic phase can often be desirable, but low water levels can be difficult to achieve at high fluxes when the water is present in an emulsified form, such as in a water-in-oil emulsion. Processes for de-emulsifying a fluid stream containing emulsified water, such as water-in-crude oil emulsions, include introduction of the fluid stream into a vessel that defines a coalescence zone. The vessel is configured to provide for simultaneous application of a centrifugal force and an electric field to the fluid stream within the coalescence zone. The simultaneous application of the centrifugal force and the electric field to the fluid stream provides for the coalescence of a portion of the emulsified water into a bulk aqueous phase. A biphasic mixture comprising continuous phases of the organic component and the bulk aqueous phase is formed within the coalescence zone and subsequently removed from the vessel.
摘要翻译：常常希望降低有机相的含水量，但是当水以乳化形式存在时，例如在油包水乳液中，在高通量下难以达到低水位。用于使包含乳化水的流体流如乳白油乳液脱乳的方法包括将流体流引入限定聚结区的容器中。容器构造成提供同时向聚结区内的流体流施加离心力和电场。将离心力和电场同时施加到流体流提供了一部分乳化水聚结成大量水相。包含有机组分和本体水相的连续相的双相混合物在聚结区内形成，随后从容器中移出。

4. 发明申请

WO2016057356A1 SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES FOR SEPARATING EMULSIFIED WATER FROM A FLUID STREAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从流体流中分离乳化水的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016057356A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-14
申请号：PCT/US2015/053915
申请日：2015-10-05
申请人： SHELL OIL COMPANY , SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V.
发明人： ADAMSKI, Robert Paul , KINI, Gautam Chandrakanth , SHANKAR, Santhosh Kumar , BETHKE, Gregory Kent
IPC分类号： B01D17/04 , C10G32/02 , C10G33/02 , C10G33/06 , C10G31/10 , C10G31/08
CPC分类号： C10G33/02 , B01D17/0217 , B01D17/06 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02 , C10G31/08 , C10G31/10 , C10G32/02 , C10G33/06
摘要： Low-water content organic phases can be difficult to achieve at high fluxes when water is present in an emulsified form, such as in a water-in-oil emulsion. Processes for de-emulsifying a fluid stream containing emulsified water, such as water-in-crude oil emulsions, include introduction of the fluid stream into a vessel that defines a coalescence zone. The vessel is configured to provide for simultaneous application of a centrifugal force and an electric field to the fluid stream within the coalescence zone. The simultaneous application of the centrifugal force and the electric field to the fluid stream provides for the coalescence of a portion of the emulsified water into a bulk aqueous phase. Continuous phases of the organic component and the bulk aqueous phase form in the coalescence zone and are separately removed from the vessel. The bulk aqueous phase is removed from the underside of the vessel
摘要翻译：当水以乳化形式存在时，例如在油包水乳液中，低水含量的有机相可能难以在高通量下实现。用于使包含乳化水的流体流如乳白油乳液脱乳的方法包括将流体流引入限定聚结区的容器中。容器构造成提供同时向聚结区内的流体流施加离心力和电场。将离心力和电场同时施加到流体流提供了一部分乳化水聚结成大量水相。在聚结区中形成有机组分和本体水相的连续相，并从容器中单独除去。从容器的下侧除去主体水相

5. 发明申请

WO2015106987A1 SUBSEA REJECT HANDLING 审中-公开
标题翻译： SUBSEA拒绝处理
公开(公告)号：WO2015106987A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：PCT/EP2015/050090
申请日：2015-01-06
申请人： FMC KONGSBERG SUBSEA AS
发明人： BJARTNES, Henrik , HØY, Sven, Haagensen , ELLINGSEN, Haakon , KOLBU, Jostein
IPC分类号： E21B43/36
CPC分类号： E21B43/36 , B01D17/0208 , B01D17/0217 , B01D17/06 , B01D19/0057 , B01D19/0068 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02 , E21B43/40
摘要： The present invention provides a subsea separation system for separating a product stream, comprising: a bulk separation unit (1), an oil polishing unit (2), and a water polishing unit (3), the bulk separation unit (1) comprises an inlet (4) for the product stream, a first outlet (5) for a water phase, a second outlet (6) for an oil phase, and a third outlet for a gas phase (15); the oil polishing unit (2) comprises an inlet (7), a first outlet (8) for a clean oil phase, and a second outlet (9) for a reject stream, and the inlet is in fluid communication with the second outlet (6) of the bulk separation unit (1); the water polishing unit (3) comprises an inlet (11) in fluid communication with the first outlet (5) of the bulk separation unit, a first outlet (12) for a reject stream, and a second outlet (13) for a clean water phase, wherein a first conduit connects the second outlet (9) of the oil polishing unit upstream of, or to, the water polishing unit (3), and a second conduit connects the first outlet (12) of the water polishing unit upstream of, or to, the oil polishing unit (2), and wherein the first and/or second conduit comprises a pressurizing device (14, 16) for increasing the pressure of a reject stream.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于分离产品流的海底分离系统，包括：批量分离单元（1），油抛光单元（2）和水抛光单元（3），所述批量分离单元（1）包括用于产品流的入口（4），用于水相的第一出口（5），用于油相的第二出口（6）和用于气相（15）的第三出口。油抛光单元（2）包括入口（7），用于清洁油相的第一出口（8）和用于废品流的第二出口（9），并且入口与第二出口 6）; 水抛光单元（3）包括与主体分离单元的第一出口（5）流体连通的入口（11），用于废物流的第一出口（12）和用于清洁的第二出口（13）水相，其中第一导管将所述油抛光单元的第二出口（9）连接到所述水抛光单元（3）的上游或与所述水抛光单元（3）连接，并且第二导管将所述水抛光单元的所述第一出口（12）上游或其上的油抛光单元（2），并且其中第一和/或第二导管包括用于增加排出流的压力的加压装置（14,16）。

6. 发明申请

WO2010054082A1 ELECTROSTATIC COALESCER WITH INTERMEDIATE INSULATING MEMBER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有中间绝缘构件的静电消音器
公开(公告)号：WO2010054082A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-14
申请号：PCT/US2009/063400
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： FMC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , AKDIM, Mohamed, Reda , KRUIJTZER, Govert, L. , ANTSIFEROV, Pavel
发明人： AKDIM, Mohamed, Reda , KRUIJTZER, Govert, L. , ANTSIFEROV, Pavel
IPC分类号： B03C3/36
CPC分类号： B03C3/68 , B01D17/06 , B03C3/017 , B03C3/0175 , B03C3/08 , B03C3/366 , B03C3/66 , B03C9/00 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02 , C10G33/02
摘要： An electrostatic coalescer includes an outer wall defining a flow path for receiving a process fluid, a power source, a plurality of electrode plates disposed in the flow path and coupled to the power source to generate an electrical field across the flow path, and at least a first insulating member disposed between at least a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate to define a first flow region between the first insulating member and the first electrode plate and a second flow region between the first insulating member and the second electrode plate.
摘要翻译：静电聚结器包括限定用于接收过程流体的流动路径的外壁，电源，设置在流动路径中并耦合到电源的多个电极板，以在流动路径上产生电场，并且至少第一绝缘构件，设置在至少第一电极板和第二电极板之间，以限定第一绝缘构件和第一电极板之间的第一流动区域和第一绝缘构件与第二电极板之间的第二流动区域。

7. 发明申请

WO2008066392A3 ELECTROSTATIC COALESCER 审中-公开
标题翻译：静电煤气炉
公开(公告)号：WO2008066392A3
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：PCT/NO2007000424
申请日：2007-11-28
申请人： FMC KONGSBERG SUBSEA AS , OESTERGAARD INGE , KRAGSETH VIDAR
发明人： OESTERGAARD INGE , KRAGSETH VIDAR
IPC分类号： B01D17/06 , C10G33/02
CPC分类号： B01D17/06 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02 , C10G33/02
摘要： The invention comprises a device and a method for electrostatic coalescence of fluids. The device comprises a housing (110) having a fluid inlet (111) and outlet (112), electrodes (1; 2; 3) located within the housing and exposed to the fluids. According to the invention at least one electrode (1; 2; 3) comprises several electrode segments. The method is characterised in that it comprises applying a DC and/or a pulsed DC and/or an AC field in the fluid by means of segmented electrodes.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于流体的静电聚结的装置和方法。该装置包括具有流体入口（111）和出口（112），位于壳体内并暴露于流体的电极（1; 2; 3）的壳体（110）。根据本发明，至少一个电极（1; 2; 3）包括若干电极段。该方法的特征在于其包括通过分段电极在流体中施加DC和/或脉冲DC和/或AC场。

8. 发明申请

WO2007138434A1 ELECTROSTATIC COALESCING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：静电消解装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007138434A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：PCT/IB2007/001373
申请日：2007-05-25
申请人： AIBEL AS , STRAND, Rune , TRYTI, Svein , JØRGENSEN, Svein
发明人： STRAND, Rune , TRYTI, Svein , JØRGENSEN, Svein
IPC分类号： B01D17/06 , H02G5/06
CPC分类号： B01D17/06 , B03C3/86 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02
摘要： The invention relates to an electrical appliance comprising one or several sheet-shaped electrodes (1) and a connecting device (30) for electrically connecting said one or several electrodes to a voltage source. The connecting device comprises a casing (31) having two or more tubular casing parts (32), each of which enclosing a channel filled with a dielectric medium, and an elongated conductor for feeding electric power from the voltage source to said one or several electrodes. The conductor extends through the channels of said casing parts and is surrounded by the dielectric medium therein. The conductor extends through a hole in an electrically conductive member of each individual electrode. The conductor is electrically connected to the conductive members of the electrodes and each individual electrode has a part (4) arranged between two of said casing parts (32) with the two casing parts clamped against opposite sides of the intermediate electrode part.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电器，其包括一个或几个片状电极（1）和用于将所述一个或多个电极电连接到电压源的连接装置（30）。连接装置包括具有两个或更多个管状壳体部分（32）的壳体（31），每个管状壳体部分（32）包围填充有电介质的通道，以及用于将电力从电压源馈送到所述一个或多个电极的细长导体。导体延伸穿过所述壳体部分的通道并被其中的电介质包围。导体延伸穿过每个单独电极的导电构件中的孔。导体电连接到电极的导电构件，并且每个单独的电极具有布置在两个所述壳体部分（32）之间的部分（4），两个壳体部分夹在中间电极部分的相对侧上。

9. 发明申请

WO2007135503A1 AN ELECTROSTATIC COALESCING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：静电消解装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007135503A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：PCT/IB2007/001248
申请日：2007-05-15
申请人： AIBEL AS , TRYTI, Svein , HANSSON, Peder , NILSEN, Pål J. , GEDDE, Nicolai
发明人： TRYTI, Svein , HANSSON, Peder , NILSEN, Pål J. , GEDDE, Nicolai
IPC分类号： B01D17/06 , B03C5/02
CPC分类号： B01D17/06 , B03C3/09 , B03C3/16 , B03C3/47 , B03C5/02 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02
摘要： The invention relates to an electrostatic coalescing device comprising: - at least one pair of sheet-shaped electrodes (1, 2) arranged at a distance from each other side-by-side, each one of said electrodes (1, 2) comprising a sheet-shaped conductive member of electrically conductive material, the mutual distance between the conductive members of the two electrodes of said pair varying along the electrodes as seen in a direction (A2) perpendicular to the intended flow direction (A1) of fluid passing through the flow passage (3) between the electrodes; and - power supply means for applying mutually different electric potentials to the conductive members of the electrodes of said pair so as to form an electric field between the electrodes. The conductive member of one electrode (1) of said pair is planar, whereas the conductive member of the other electrode (2) of the pair is corrugated.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种静电聚结装置，包括：至少一对彼此间隔一定距离设置的片状电极（1,2），每个所述电极（1,2）包括一个导电材料的片状导电构件，所述对的两个电极的导电构件之间的相互距离沿垂直于垂直于通过所述电极的流体的预期流动方向（A1）的方向（A2）观察，沿着电极变化电极之间的流通道（3）以及 - 向所述对的电极的导电构件施加相互不同的电位的电源装置，以在电极之间形成电场。所述一对电极（1）的导电构件是平面的，而另一个电极（2）的导电构件是波纹状的。

10. 发明申请

WO2004014512A3 DUAL FREQUENCY ELECTROSTATIC COALESCENCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：双频静电分析
公开(公告)号：WO2004014512A3
公开(公告)日：2004-04-29
申请号：PCT/US0324579
申请日：2003-08-06
申请人： NAT TANK CO
发明人： SAMS GARY W
IPC分类号： B01D17/06 , B01D17/00 , B01D17/02 , B01D17/025 , B01D17/028 , B01D17/038 , B01J19/08 , C10G31/08 , C10G32/02 , C10G33/02 , B01D17/04 , B01D11/04
CPC分类号： C10G33/02 , B01D17/00 , B01D17/0208 , B01D17/0211 , B01D17/0217 , B01D17/04 , B01D17/042 , B01D17/045 , B01D17/047 , B01D17/06 , B03C11/00 , C10G31/08 , C10G32/02 , C10G2300/805
摘要： A method of augmenting the separation of immiscible heavier and lighter components of an emulsion including the steps of passing the emulsion into a treatment vessel, establishing at least one dual frequency electric field within the vessel and selectably varying the electric field at a frequency F1 modulated in intensity at a frequency F2 where F1 is greater than F2.
摘要翻译：一种增加乳液的不混溶较重和较轻组分分离的方法，包括以下步骤：将乳液送入处理容器，在容器内建立至少一个双频电场，并以可调节的频率F1改变频率F1 在F1大于F2的频率F2处的强度。

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