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    • 3. 发明申请
    • GLYOXALASE INHIBITORS
    • GLYOXALASE抑制剂
    • WO2004101506A1
    • 2004-11-25
    • PCT/GB2004/002101
    • 2004-05-14
    • CHROMA THERAPEUTICS LIMITEDASHTON, MarkDAVIDSON, AlanTHOMAS, RussellWHITTAKER, Mark
    • ASHTON, MarkDAVIDSON, AlanTHOMAS, RussellWHITTAKER, Mark
    • C07C323/62
    • C07D405/04A61K31/10A61K31/381A61K31/44A61K31/4436C07C323/62C07D213/85C07D217/26C07D409/04C07D409/14
    • This invention relates to compounds of formula (I) which are glyoxalase I inhibitors, pharmaceutical salts or compositions comprising such compounds, and the use of such compositions and compounds to treat various conditions alleviated by the inhibition of glyoxalase I. Wherein X is N or CH. R 2 is H, CF 3 ; or optionally substituted C 5-6 aryl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, C 5-7 heterocyclyl. R 3 is H; or optionally substituted C 5-6 aryl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, C 5-7 heterocyclyl. Alternatively R 2 and R 3 together form an optionally substituted C 3-4 alkylene group wherein L 3 and L 4 are single bonds thus forming a C 5-6 ring fused with the aromatic ring to which L 3 and L 4 are attached. L 3 and L 4 are independently selected from a single bond, optionally substituted C 1-4 alkylene, -L 9 YN(OH)C(=O)L 10 - and -L 9 C(=O)N(OH)YL 10 -, wherein L 9 and L 10 are independently selected from optionally substituted C 1-4 alkylene, C 5-6 arylene, C 1-4 alkylene-C 5-6 arylene and a single bond, wherein Y is NH or a single bond.
    • 本发明涉及作为乙二醛酶I抑制剂的式(I)化合物,包含这些化合物的药物盐或组合物,以及这些组合物和化合物用于治疗通过抑制乙二醛酶I减轻的各种病症的用途。其中X是N或CH 。 R 2是H,CF 3; 或任选取代的C 5-6芳基,C 3-7环烷基,C 5-7杂环基。 R 3为H; 或任选取代的C 5-6芳基,C 3-7环烷基,C 5-7杂环基。 或者,R 2和R 3一起形成任选取代的C 3-4亚烷基,其中L 3和L 4是单键,从而形成与芳环稠合的C5-6环,其中L 3 >和L 4连接。 L 3和L 4独立地选自单键,任选取代的C 1-4亚烷基,-L 9 YN(OH)C(= O)L 10 - 和-L 9 C (= O)N(OH)YL 10 - ,其中L 9和L 10独立地选自任选取代的C 1-4亚烷基,C 5-6亚芳基,C 1-4亚烷基-C 5-6亚芳基和 单键,其中Y是NH或单键。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SYNTHESIS OF CARBOXYLIC AND HYDROXAMIC ACID DERIVATIVES
    • 羧酸和羟基酸衍生物的合成
    • WO1996026918A1
    • 1996-09-06
    • PCT/GB1996000467
    • 1996-03-01
    • BRITISH BIOTECH PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITEDFLOYD, Christopher, DavidWHITTAKER, Mark
    • BRITISH BIOTECH PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED
    • C07C259/06
    • C07C259/06C07C231/00Y02P20/55
    • A method for the preparation of carboxylic and hydroxamic acid derivatives by cocondensation in a liquid organic medium of three reaction components, namely a carboxylic acid reaction component of formula (II), an imine reaction component of formula (III), and an isonitrile reaction component of formula (IV), wherein X is hydrogen or an amino protecting group, or the residue of a solid phase reaction substrate; Y is (i) a group -CO2R5 wherein R5 is a carboxyl protecting group or the residue of a solid phase reaction substrate or (ii) a group -CONR6OR7 wherein R6 is an amino protecting group or the residue of a solid phase reaction substrate and R7 is a hydroxyl protecting group or the residue of a solid phase reaction substrate; [S1], [S2], [S3] and [S4] each represent covalently bound moieties which are substantially non reactive with the reaction components (II), (III), or (IV) defined above; provided that only one of X, R5, R6 and R7 is the residue of a solid phase reaction substrate.
    • 在三种反应组分的液体有机介质中,即式(II)的羧酸反应组分,式(III)的亚胺反应组分和异氰酸酯反应组分的缩合反应制备羧酸和异羟肟酸衍生物的方法 式(Ⅳ)的化合物,其中X为氢或氨基保护基,或固相反应底物的残基; Y是(i)-CO 2 R 5基团,其中R 5是羧基保护基或固相反应底物的残基或(ii)基团-CONR 6OR 7,其中R 6是氨基保护基或固相反应底物的残基, R7是羟基保护基或固相反应底物的残基; [S1],[S2],[S3]和[S4]各自表示与上述定义的反应组分(II),(III)或(IV)基本上不反应的共价结合部分; 条件是X,R5,R6和R7中只有一个是固相反应底物的残基。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES AS PAF-RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS
    • 氨基酸衍生物作为PAF-受体拮抗剂
    • WO1993014072A1
    • 1993-07-22
    • PCT/GB1993000009
    • 1993-01-06
    • BRITISH BIO-TECHNOLOGY LIMITEDBOWLES, Stephen, ArthurMILLER, AndrewWHITTAKER, Mark
    • BRITISH BIO-TECHNOLOGY LIMITED
    • C07D235/08
    • C07D471/04C07D213/56C07D213/57C07D235/08
    • Compounds of general formula (I), wherein W represents pyrid-3-yl, benzimidazol-1-yl, imidazo(4,5-c)pyridin-1-yl, imidazo(4,5-c)pyridin-3-yl and imidazo(4,5-c)pyridin-5-yl optionally substituted by alkyl; Z represents: a) a divalent alkanediyl, alkenediyl or alkynediyl group, b) a -(CH2)qU(CH2)r- group, optionally substituted, q is an integer from 0-3, r is an integer from 0-3 and U is -O-, -S- or a furandiyl, tetrahydrofurandiyl, thiophenediyl, tetrahydrothiophenediyl, thiazolediyl, tetrahydrothiazolediyl, piperazinediyl, piperidinediyl, cyclopentanediyl, cyclohexanediyl, cycloheptenediyl or benzenediyl group; or c) a ( alpha ) group wherein m is an integer from 0-3, X is -O-, -S- or -CH2- and each of R and R is independently hydrogen or alkyl; Q represents a carbonyl, thiocarbonyl or sulphonyl group or a bond; B represents: a) a -VR group wherein V is -C(=O)-, -C(=O)O-, -CH2O-, -CH2OC(=O)-, -C(=S)-, -CH2OC(=O)NH-, -C(=S)O-, -CH2S-, -C(=O)NHSO2- or -SO2NHC(=O)-; b) a -CH2NR R group or a -CONR R group; c) a group Y where Y is a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring; d) a group -CH2-Y or C(=O)NHY; are antagonists of platelet activating factor (PAF).
    • 通式(I)的化合物,其中W表示吡啶-3-基,苯并咪唑-1-基,咪唑并(4,5-c)吡啶-1-基,咪唑并(4,5-c)吡啶-3-基 和任选被烷基取代的咪唑并(4,5-c)吡啶-5-基; Z表示:a)二价烷二基,亚烯基或炔二基,b)α-(CH 2)q U(CH 2)r - 基,任选取代,q是0-3的整数,r是0-3的整数, U是-O-,-S-或呋喃基,四氢呋喃二基,噻吩二基,四氢噻吩二基,噻唑二基,四氢噻唑二基,哌嗪二基,哌啶二基,环戊二基,环己二基,环庚二烯基或苯二基。 或c)(α)基团,其中m是0-3的整数,X是-O - , - S-或-CH 2 - ,R 4和R 5各自独立地是氢或烷基; Q表示羰基,硫代羰基或磺酰基或键; B表示:a)-VR 8基团,其中V是-C(= O) - , - C(= O)O-,-CH 2 O - , - CH 2 OC(= O) - , - C(= S) - , - CH 2 OC(= O)NH - , - C(= S)O-,-CH 2 S-,-C(= O)NHSO 2 - 或-SO 2 NHC(= O) - ; b)-CH 2 NR 9 R 10基团或-CONR 9 R 10基团; c)Y为5或6元杂环的Y基团; d)基团-CH 2 -Y或C(= O)NHY; 是血小板激活因子(PAF)的拮抗剂。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CYCLIC ETHER ACETAL PAF ANTAGONISTS
    • 周期性乙醚PAF拮抗剂
    • WO1993001191A1
    • 1993-01-21
    • PCT/GB1992001189
    • 1992-07-01
    • BRITISH BIO-TECHNOLOGY LIMITEDWHITTAKER, MarkMILLER, AndrewBOWLES, Stephen, Arthur
    • BRITISH BIO-TECHNOLOGY LIMITED
    • C07D471/04
    • C07D403/12C07D405/12C07D417/12C07D471/04
    • Compounds of general formula (I), wherein W represents a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring containing one or more non-quaternised sp2 nitrogen atoms in its ring, which heterocyclic ring may be optionally fused to a benzene ring or to a further 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring containing one or more nitrogen atoms, wherein at least one of the said heterocyclic rings may also contain an oxygen or sulphur atom, and wherein any of the rings may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -C1-C6 alkyl, -OC1-C6 alkyl, halo, -CF3 and -CN; Z represents a) a divalent alkanediyl group from 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be a straight or branched-chain, wherein the said group is either unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents selected from hydroxy, -OC1-C6 alkyl, -SC1-C6 alkyl and halo; or b) a divalent alkenediyl or alkynediyl group from 2 to 8 carbon atoms which may be a straight or branched-chain, wherein the said group is either unsubstituted or subtituted by one or more substituents selected from hydroxy, -OC1-C6 alkyl, -SC1-C6 alkyl and halo; R , R , R , R , R , and R each represents a hydrogen atom, a -C1-C18 alkyl or a -C2-C18 alkenyl group; or R and R together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached can form a five to ten membered monocycloalkyl or bicycloalkyl ring which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -C1-C6 alkyl, -OC1-C6 alkyl, halo, -CF3 and -CN; or R , R and R , R and the carbon atoms to which they are attached form a phenyl ring which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -C1-C6 alkyl, -OC1-C6 alkyl, halo, -CF3 and -CN; X represents a bond, an oxygen atom, a sulphur atom, a -NH- group, a -N(C1-C6alkyl)- group, a -(CH2)n- group or a -CR R - group; n represents an integer of 1, 2 or 3; R and R each represents a -C1-C18 alkyl or a -C2-C18 alkenyl group; or R and R together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached can form a five to ten membered monocycloalkyl or bicycloalkyl ring which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -C1-C6 alkyl, -OC1-C6 alkyl, halo, -CF3 and -CN; or R , R and R , R and the carbon atoms to which they are attached form a phenyl ring which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -C1-C6 alkyl, -OC1-C6 alkyl, halo, -CF3 and -CN; and their pharmaceutically and veterinarily acceptable acid addition salts and hydrates are antagonists of platelet activating factor (PAF) and as such are useful in the treatment or amelioration of various diseases or conditions mediated by PAF.
    • 通式(I)的化合物,其中W表示在其环中含有一个或多个非季铵化的sp2氮原子的5-或6-元芳族杂环,该杂环可以任选地稠合至苯环或另一个 含有一个或多个氮原子的5-或6-元芳族杂环,其中所述杂环中的至少一个也可以含有氧或硫原子,并且其中任何环可任选地被一个或多个选自下列的取代基取代: -C 1 -C 6烷基,-OC 1 -C 6烷基,卤素,-CF 3和-CN; Z表示a)可以是直链或支链的1至8个碳原子的二价烷二基,其中所述基团是未取代的或被一个或多个选自羟基,-OC 1 -C 6烷基,-SC 1 -C 1-6烷基和卤素; 或b)可以是直链或支链的2至8个碳原子的二价亚烯二基或炔二基,其中所述基团是未取代的或被一个或多个选自羟基,-OC 1 -C 6烷基, SC1-C6烷基和卤素; R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5和R 6各自表示氢原子,-C 1 -C 18烷基或-C 2 -C 18烯基 ; 或R 3和R 5与它们所连接的碳原子一起可以形成5至10元单环烷基或双环烷基环,其可任选被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-C 1 -C 6烷基, OC 1 -C 6烷基,卤素,-CF 3和-CN; 或R 3,R 4和R 5,R 6和它们所连接的碳原子形成苯环,所述苯环可任选被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-C 1 -C 6烷基 ,-OC 1 -C 6烷基,卤素,-CF 3和-CN; X表示键,氧原子,硫原子,-NH-基,-N(C1-C6烷基) - 基, - (CH2)n-基或-CR7R8 - 组; n表示1,2或3的整数; R 7和R 8各自表示-C 1 -C 18烷基或-C 2 -C 18烯基; 或R 3和R 7与它们所连接的碳原子一起可以形成5至10元单环烷基或双环烷基环,其可任选被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-C 1 -C 6烷基, OC 1 -C 6烷基,卤素,-CF 3和-CN; 或R 3,R 4和R 7,R 8和它们所连接的碳原子形成苯环,该苯环可任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-C 1 -C 6烷基 ,-OC 1 -C 6烷基,卤素,-CF 3和-CN; 其药物和兽医学上可接受的酸加成盐和水合物是血小板活化因子(PAF)的拮抗剂,因此可用于治疗或改善PAF介导的各种疾病或病症。