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    • 3. 发明申请
    • MASS SPECTROMETER FOR BOTH POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE PARTICLE DETECTION
    • 质谱仪用于正负粒子检测
    • WO2005008719A3
    • 2005-10-20
    • PCT/US2004021113
    • 2004-06-30
    • OI CORPSCHEIDEMANN ADI ADASSEL MARKWADSWORTH MARKVASSILIOU EUSTATHIOS
    • SCHEIDEMANN ADI ADASSEL MARKWADSWORTH MARKVASSILIOU EUSTATHIOS
    • H01F7/02H01J49/02H01J49/10H01J49/20H01J49/32
    • H01J49/30H01J49/0095H01J49/20
    • A mass spectrometer suitable to measure both positive and negative particles, such as ions for example in a vacuum chamber. This spectrometer is provided with a turnable permanent magnet segment, which provides the gap of a yoke with adequate magnetic flux having the appropriate direction to separate the positive or the negative particles. Changing the polarity adjusts the flight path of the ions. Thus, negatively charged ions and positively charged ions will follow similar flight paths under opposite polarities, permitting the use of a single array of detectors. One or more coils may be used in place of or in addition to the turnable permanent magnet segment in order to provide the appropriate magnetic flux to the gap, and/or facilitate the turning process of the turnable magnet segment. The turnable magnet and/or the coils may be inside or outside the vacuum chamber. The detector may comprise at least one detector area, two charge mode amplifiers coupled to the detector area, a first CCD shift register coupled to a first one of the charge mode amplifiers and a second CCD shift register coupled to a second one of the charge mode amplifiers.
    • 质谱仪适用于测量正负粒子,例如真空室中的离子。 该分光计配备有可转动的永磁体段,其为轭提供具有适当方向的足够磁通量的间隙以分离正颗粒或负颗粒。 改变极性可调整离子的飞行路径。 因此,带负电荷的离子和带正电的离子将在相反的极性下遵循类似的飞行路径,从而允许使用单个阵列的检测器。 可以使用一个或多个线圈代替可转动的永磁体节段或者除了可转动的永磁体节段之外,以便向间隙提供适当的磁通量,和/或促进可转动的磁体节段的转动过程。 可转动的磁体和/或线圈可以在真空室内部或外部。 检测器可以包括至少一个检测器区域,耦合到检测器区域的两个充电模式放大器,耦合到第一个充电模式放大器的第一CCD移位寄存器和耦合到充电模式中的第二个的第二CCD移位寄存器 放大器。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • EXPANSION FASTENING SYSTEM WITH QUICK LOCK AND RELEASE
    • 膨胀紧固系统与快速锁定和释放
    • WO1991012436A1
    • 1991-08-22
    • PCT/US1991000217
    • 1991-01-10
    • VASSILIOU, Eustathios
    • F16B13/12
    • F16B13/122F16B13/12F16B13/124
    • A vibration-resistant two-member expansion fastening device characterized by quick lock and release. The first (10 or 2610) of the two members has an engagement edge (24 or 2632) which is adaptable to apply pressure on the second member (60 or 2660) at a low energy position (76 or 2676). The second member (60 or 2660) has either a recessed surface (70) or a threadline with threads (2684), the diameter of which decreases in a direction from a front point (74) or leading point (2666) away from the second head (64 or 2664) towards a back point (76 or 2676) close to the second head (64 or 2664), thus forming the low energy position. This configuration provides the fastening device with highly desirable characteristics, such as easy insertion of the second member (60 or 2660) into the first member (10 or 2610) by a simple pushing-in action, extraction of the first member by standard unscrewing, optionally followed by pulling, and vibration-proof properties.
    • 一种抗振动双组件膨胀紧固装置,其特征在于快速锁定和释放。 两个构件中的第一(10或2610)具有接合边缘(24或2632),其适应于在低能量位置(76或2676)处对第二构件(60或2660)施加压力。 第二构件(60或2660)具有凹入表面(70)或具有螺纹(2684)的丝线,其直径在远离第二构件(60或2660)的前点(74)或引导点 头部(64或2664)朝向靠近第二头部(64或2664)的后点(76或2676),从而形成低能量位置。 这种构造提供了具有非常理想特性的紧固装置,例如通过简单的推入动作容易地将第二构件(60或2660)插入第一构件(10或2610)中,通过标准的旋松来提取第一构件, 可选地随后拉,防振性能。