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1. 发明申请

WO2015012934A9 APPARATUS FOR VERIFIED ANTISPOOFING NAVIGATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于验证防伪导航的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2015012934A9
公开(公告)日：2015-04-02
申请号：PCT/US2014036841
申请日：2014-05-05
申请人： TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD
发明人： NICHOLS MARK E
IPC分类号： G01S1/76
CPC分类号： G01S19/215 , G01S19/10
摘要： A verified antispoofing navigation apparatus (14) is provided. The apparatus comprises: a primary navigation receiver (20) configured to provide a set of primary measurements related to positioning of a mobile platform (12): a supplemental navigation receiver (22) configured to provide a set of supplemental measurements related to positioning of the mobile platform; an identity monitoring device configured to verify an identity of a driver of the mobile platform; and a verification and authentication navigation processor (28) configured to verify authenticity of the set of primary measurements provided by the primary navigation receiver by using the set of supplemental measurements provided by the supplemental navigation receiver. The verified antispoofing navigation apparatus further comprises: a driver authentication navigation processor configured to provide the driving and rest times of the driver to relevant authorities (42).
摘要翻译：提供了经过验证的反盗版导航装置（14）。该装置包括：主导航接收器（20），其被配置为提供与移动平台（12）的定位相关的一组主要测量：补充导航接收器（22），其被配置为提供一组与移动平台; 身份监视装置，被配置为验证所述移动平台的驾驶员的身份; 以及验证和认证导航处理器（28），其被配置为通过使用由所述辅助导航接收器提供的所述一组补充测量来验证由所述主导航接收机提供的所述一组主要测量的真实性。经验证的反盗版导航装置还包括：驾驶员认证导航处理器，被配置为向相关机构提供驾驶员的驾驶和休息时间（42）。

2. 发明申请

WO2013138060A1 APPLICATION OF LOW POWER RFID TAGS TO DATA COLLECTION DEVICES AND RECEIVERS/INSTRUMENTS TO SPEED SETUP 审中-公开
标题翻译：将低功率RFID标签应用于数据采集设备和接收器/速度设置仪器
公开(公告)号：WO2013138060A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：PCT/US2013/027691
申请日：2013-02-25
申请人： TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD.
发明人： RASMUSSEN, Matthew, John
IPC分类号： G05B11/01
CPC分类号： G06K17/0022 , G01C15/02 , G01S5/0018 , G06K19/06 , G06K19/0716
摘要： A method for improving a data collection process is provided. The method comprises: (A) providing at least one Data Generation device, whereas each Data Generation device (14) is configured to obtain a set of data; (B) attaching an ID tag (16) to at least one Data Generation device (14); whereas each ID tag (16) includes an externally readable code; and (C) employing a Data Collection device (28) having an ID tag reader (25) configured to identify at least one Data Generation device (14) by reading the externally readable code corresponding to its ID tag; whereas the Data Collection device (28) is located within the pre-determined range from the Data Generation device; and whereas the Data Generation device (14) is configured to transmit a set of data to the Data Collection device (28).
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进数据收集过程的方法。该方法包括：（A）提供至少一个数据生成设备，而每个数据生成设备（14）被配置为获得一组数据; （B）将ID标签（16）附接到至少一个数据生成装置（14）; 而每个ID标签（16）包括外部可读代码; 以及（C）采用具有ID标签读取器（25）的数据收集装置（28），其被配置为通过读取与其ID标签相对应的外部可读代码来识别至少一个数据生成装置（14）而数据收集设备（28）位于来自数据生成设备的预定范围内; 而数据生成装置（14）被配置为将数据集合发送到数据收集装置（28）。

3. 发明申请

WO2013063106A3 AGRICULTURAL AND SOIL MANAGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：农业和土壤管理
公开(公告)号：WO2013063106A3
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：PCT/US2012061681
申请日：2012-10-24
申请人： TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD
发明人： LINDORES ROBERT J , SANDFORD KATHERINE , HILLIKER RICHARD W , HAMILTON JEFFREY A
IPC分类号： G06Q50/02
CPC分类号： G06Q50/02 , G06Q10/06375
摘要： Here presented is information pertaining to water erosion management incorporating topography, soil type, and weather statistics. Also presented is a manner of exchanging water allocation credits. A method of dealing with crop treatment compatibility and a system of estimating crop characteristics are also set forth. Finally, a manner for wide-area agricultural monitoring and prediction is discussed.
摘要翻译：这里介绍的是有关水蚀管理的信息，包括地形，土壤类型和天气统计。还介绍了一种交换水资源分配信贷的方式。还阐述了处理作物处理兼容性的方法和估计作物特性的系统。最后，讨论广域农业监测和预测的方式。

4. 发明申请

WO2013006625A3 CRANE MANEUVERING ASSISTANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：起重机操纵帮助
公开(公告)号：WO2013006625A3
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：PCT/US2012045413
申请日：2012-07-03
申请人： TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD , SCHOONMAKER STEPHEN J , MAYNARD KURTIS L , FIDLER ERIC
发明人： SCHOONMAKER STEPHEN J , MAYNARD KURTIS L , FIDLER ERIC
IPC分类号： B66C13/22 , B66C13/16 , B66C23/88
CPC分类号： B66C13/46 , B66C13/18 , B66C15/04
摘要： A system for tracking movable crane components to assist maneuvering the crane within a jobsite includes a computing device having a processor which calculates a 3D geospatial location and orientation of a 3D coordinate system for an upperworks that has an origin chosen along an axis of rotation between the upperworks and a lowerworks. The processor calculates a 3D position of the origin of the upperworks based on local coordinates and transforms the 3D position of the origin of the upperworks from the local coordinates to global 3D coordinates using absolute position sensing data from first and second positioning sensors attached to the crane (for instance on the upperworks and the hook, respectively) and using global 3D coordinates specific to the jobsite where the crane is located. The upperworks 3D coordinate system is useable to determine line segments in the upperworks 3D coordinate system for various movable components.
摘要翻译：用于跟踪可移动起重机部件以辅助在工地内操纵起重机的系统包括具有处理器的计算装置，所述处理器计算具有沿着所述起重机之间的旋转轴线选择的原点的上部工件的3D地理空间位置和方位，上层建筑和下层建筑。处理器基于本地坐标来计算上层作业的起点的3D位置，并且使用来自连接到起重机的第一和第二定位传感器的绝对位置感测数据将上层作业的起点的3D位置从局部坐标变换到全局3D坐标（例如分别在上部工件和挂钩上），并使用特定于起重机所在工地的全局3D坐标。 upperworks三维坐标系可用于确定各种可移动部件的上部三维坐标系中的线段。

5. 发明申请

WO2011126605A3 GNSS SIGNAL PROCESSING WITH REGIONAL AUGMENTATION NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译： GNSS信号处理与区域增值网络
公开(公告)号：WO2011126605A3
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：PCT/US2011024733
申请日：2011-02-14
申请人： TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD , CHEN XIAOMING , VOLLATH ULRICH , FERGUSON KENDALL
发明人： CHEN XIAOMING , VOLLATH ULRICH , FERGUSON KENDALL
IPC分类号： G01S19/13
CPC分类号： G01S19/04 , G01S1/00 , G01S5/14 , G01S19/02 , G01S19/07 , G01S19/32 , G01S19/40 , G01S19/41 , G01S19/43 , G01S19/44
摘要： Methods and apparatus for processing of GNSS data derived from multi-frequency code and carrier observations are presented which make available correction data for use by a rover located within the region, the correction data comprising: the ionospheric delay over the region, the tropospheric delay over the region, the phase-leveled geometric correction per satellite, and the at least one code bias per satellite. In some embodiments the correction data includes an ionospheric phase bias per satellite. Methods and apparatus for determining a precise position of a rover located within a region are presented in which a GNSS receiver is operated to obtain multi- frequency code and carrier observations and correction data, to create rover corrections from the correction data, and to determine a precise rover position using the rover observations and the rover corrections. The correction data comprises at least one code bias per satellite, a fixed-nature MW bias per satellite and/or values from which a fixed-nature MW bias per satellite is derivable, and an ionospheric delay per satellite for each of multiple regional network stations and/or non- ionospheric corrections. Methods and apparatus for encoding and decoding the correction messages containing correction data are also presented, in which network messages include network elements related to substantially all stations of the network and cluster messages include cluster elements related to subsets of the network.
摘要翻译：提出了用于处理从多频率码和载波观测得到的GNSS数据的方法和设备，其提供可用于由位于该区域内的漫游器使用的校正数据，校正数据包括：该区域上的电离层延迟，对流层延迟该区域，每个卫星的相位平整几何校正以及每个卫星的至少一个码偏差。在一些实施例中，校正数据包括每个卫星的电离层相位偏差。提出了用于确定位于区域内的漫游器的精确位置的方法和设备，其中操作GNSS接收器以获得多频率码和载波观测值和校正数据，从校正数据创建流动站校正并确定使用流动站观测和流动站改正确定流动站的精确位置。校正数据包括每个卫星的至少一个代码偏差，每个卫星的固定性质的MW偏差和/或每个卫星的固定性质的MW偏差可导出的值以及每个卫星对于多个区域性网络站中的每个的电离层延迟和/或非电离层校正。还提出了用于对包含校正数据的校正消息进行编码和解码的方法和装置，其中网络消息包括与网络的基本上所有站相关的网络元件，并且群消息包括与网络的子集相关的群集元素。

6. 发明申请

WO2011100690A3 GNSS SIGNAL PROCESSING WITH REGIONAL AUGMENTATION MESSAGE 审中-公开
标题翻译： GNSS信号处理与区域接收信息
公开(公告)号：WO2011100690A3
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：PCT/US2011024763
申请日：2011-02-14
申请人： TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD , CHEN XIAOMING , VOLLATH ULRICH , FERGUSON KENDALL
发明人： CHEN XIAOMING , VOLLATH ULRICH , FERGUSON KENDALL
IPC分类号： G01S19/23
CPC分类号： G01S19/04 , G01S1/00 , G01S5/14 , G01S19/02 , G01S19/07 , G01S19/32 , G01S19/40 , G01S19/41 , G01S19/43 , G01S19/44
摘要： Methods and apparatus for processing of GNSS data derived from multi-frequency code and carrier observations are presented which make available correction data for use by a rover located within the region, the correction data comprising: the ionospheric delay over the region, the tropospheric delay over the region, the phase-leveled geometric correction per satellite, and the at least one code bias per satellite. In some embodiments the correction data includes an ionospheric phase bias per satellite. Methods and apparatus for determining a precise position of a rover located within a region are presented in which a GNSS receiver is operated to obtain multi- frequency code and carrier observations and correction data, to create rover corrections from the correction data, and to determine a precise rover position using the rover observations and the rover corrections. The correction data comprises at least one code bias per satellite, a fixed-nature MW bias per satellite and/or values from which a fixed-nature MW bias per satellite is derivable, and an ionospheric delay per satellite for each of multiple regional network stations and/or non- ionospheric corrections. Methods and apparatus for encoding and decoding the correction messages containing correction data are also presented, in which network messages include network elements related to substantially all stations of the network and cluster messages include cluster elements related to subsets of the network.
摘要翻译：提出了用于处理从多频码和载波观测得到的GNSS数据的方法和装置，其使可用的校正数据由位于该区域内的流动站使用，校正数据包括：该区域的电离层延迟，对流层延迟该区域，每个卫星的相位级几何校正以及每个卫星的至少一个码偏置。在一些实施例中，校正数据包括每个卫星的电离层相位偏置。提出了一种用于确定位于一个区域内的流动站的精确位置的方法和装置，其中操作GNSS接收器以获得多频码和载波观测和校正数据，以从校正数据中产生流动站校正，并确定一个使用流动站观测和流动站校正确定流动站的位置。校正数据包括每个卫星至少一个代码偏置，每个卫星的固定自然MW偏差和/或每个卫星可衍生固定自然MW偏差的值，以及每个卫星对于多个区域网络站的电离层延迟和/或非电离层校正。还提出了用于对包含校正数据的校正消息进行编码和解码的方法和装置，其中网络消息包括与网络的基本上所有站相关的网络元件，并且集群消息包括与网络的子集有关的集群元素。

7. 发明申请

WO2011034616A3 GNSS SIGNAL PROCESSING TO ESTIMATE PHASE-LEVELED CLOCKS 审中-公开
标题翻译： GNSS信号处理估计相位时钟
公开(公告)号：WO2011034616A3
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：PCT/US2010002564
申请日：2010-09-19
申请人： TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD , LEANDRO RODRIGO , GLOCKER MARKUS , SEEGER STEPHAN
发明人： LEANDRO RODRIGO , GLOCKER MARKUS , SEEGER STEPHAN
IPC分类号： G01S19/37 , G01S19/20
CPC分类号： G01S19/04 , G01S19/20 , G01S19/258 , G01S19/37 , G01S19/43
摘要： Methods and apparatus are described for processing a set of GNSS signal data derived from code observations and carrier-phase observations at multiple receivers of GNSS signals of multiple satellites over multiple epochs, the GNSS signals having at least two carrier frequencies and a navigation message containing orbit information, comprising: obtaining precise orbit information for each satellite, determining at least one set of ambiguities per receiver, each ambiguity corresponding to one of a receiver-satellite link and a satellite-receiver-satellite link, and using at least the precise orbit information, the ambiguities and the GNSS signal data to estimate a phase-leveled clock per satellite.
摘要翻译：描述了用于处理从多个卫星的GNSS信号的多个接收机上的代码观测和载波相位观测导出的一组GNSS信号数据的方法和装置，GNSS信号具有至少两个载波频率和包含轨道的导航消息信息，包括：获得每个卫星的精确轨道信息，确定每个接收机至少一组模糊度，对应于卫星接收卫星链路和卫星接收机卫星链路之一的每个模糊度，以及至少使用精确的轨道信息，模糊度和GNSS信号数据，以估计每个卫星的相位级别的时钟。

8. 发明申请

WO2011005783A2 IMAGE-BASED SURFACE TRACKING 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于图像的曲面跟踪
公开(公告)号：WO2011005783A2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：PCT/US2010/041096
申请日：2010-07-06
申请人： TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD. , TENG, Hongbo , BEST, Gregory, C. , WANG, Sy, Bor
发明人： TENG, Hongbo , BEST, Gregory, C. , WANG, Sy, Bor
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/20 , G06T7/593 , G06T2207/10021 , G06T2207/10028 , G06T2207/30252 , H04N13/204 , H04N2013/0081
摘要： A method of image-tracking by using an image capturing device (12). The method comprises: performing an image-capture of a scene (54) by using an image capturing device; and tracking movement (62) of the image capturing device (12) by analyzing a set of images by using an image processing algorithm (64).
摘要翻译：通过使用图像捕获装置（12）进行图像跟踪的方法。该方法包括：通过使用图像捕捉设备来执行场景（54）的图像捕捉; 和通过使用图像处理算法（64）分析一组图像来跟踪图像捕获设备（12）的移动（62）。

9. 发明申请

WO2010096158A2 GNSS SIGNAL PROCESSING METHODS AND APPARATUS WITH IONOSPHERIC FILTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有电离层滤波器的GNSS信号处理方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2010096158A2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：PCT/US2010000439
申请日：2010-02-16
申请人： TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD , TALBOT NICHOLAS CHARLES , VOLLATH ULRICH
发明人： TALBOT NICHOLAS CHARLES , VOLLATH ULRICH
IPC分类号： G01S19/23
CPC分类号： G01S19/07 , G01S19/32
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for processing a set of GNSS signal data derived from signals of a first set of satellites having at least three carriers and signals of a second set of satellites having two carriers. A geometry filter uses a geometry filter combination to obtain an array of geometry-filter ambiguity estimates for the geometry filter combination and associated statistical information. Ionosphere filters use a two- frequency ionospheric combination to obtain an array of ionosphere-filter ambiguity estimates for the two-frequency ionospheric combinations and associated statistical information. Each two-frequency ionospheric combination comprises a geometry-free two-frequency ionospheric residual carrier-phase combination of observations of a first frequency and observations of a second frequency. Auxiliary ionosphere filters use an auxiliary ionospheric combination to obtain an array of auxiliary-ionosphere-filter ambiguity estimates for the auxiliary ionospheric combinations and associated statistical information. Each auxiliary ionospheric combination uses carrier-phase observations of a third frequency and carrier-phase observations of at least one of the first frequency and the second frequency. A combined array of ambiguity estimates is prepared for all carrier phase observations and associated statistical information by combining the arrays of the geometry filter and the ionosphere filters and the auxiliary ionosphere filters.
摘要翻译：提供了用于处理从具有至少三个载波的第一组卫星的信号和具有两个载波的第二组卫星的信号导出的一组GNSS信号数据的方法和装置。几何过滤器使用几何过滤器组合来获得几何过滤器组合和相关统计信息的几何过滤器模糊度估计数组。电离层滤波器使用双频电离层组合来获得双频电离层组合的电离层滤波器模糊度估计数组以及相关的统计信息。每个双频电离层组合包括第一频率的观测值和第二频率的观测值的几何无关的双频率电离层残余载波相位组合。辅助电离层滤波器使用辅助电离层组合来获得辅助电离层滤波器模糊度估计值，用于辅助电离层组合和相关统计信息。每个辅助电离层组合使用第三频率的载波相位观测和第一频率和第二频率中的至少一个的载波相位观测。通过组合几何滤波器，电离层滤波器和辅助电离层滤波器的阵列，为所有载波相位观测值和相关的统计信息准备了一系列模糊度估计值。

10. 发明申请

WO2010021656A3 GNSS SIGNAL PROCESSING METHODS AND APPARATUS WITH AMBIGUITY SELECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有模糊选择的GNSS信号处理方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2010021656A3
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：PCT/US2009004471
申请日：2009-08-05
申请人： TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD , VOLLATH ULRICH
发明人： VOLLATH ULRICH
IPC分类号： G01S19/44
CPC分类号： G01S19/44
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for estimating parameters, i.e. ambiguities, derived from GNSS signals. Observations of a GNSS signal from each of a plurality of GNSS satellites are obtained (4120). The observations are fed to a filter having a state vector at least comprising a float ambiguity for each received frequency of the GNSS signals, each float ambiguity constituting a real number estimate associated with an integer number of wavelengths of the GNSS signal between a receiver of the GNSS signal and the GNSS satellite from which it is received, and the filter being for estimating a float value for each float ambiguity of the state vector (4140). A subset of float ambiguities of the state vector is selected (4150). Integer values are assigned to the estimated float values of the float ambiguities of the subset to define a plurality of integer ambiguity candidate sets (4160). A quality measure is determined for each of the candidate sets. A weighted average of the candidate sets is formed (4200). Ambiguities of the weighted average can be used in subsequent operations to aid in determining a position of the receiver or can be used to prepare data, e.g., in a network processor that can be used to augment position information of a rover.
摘要翻译：提供了用于估计从GNSS信号导出的参数（即模糊度）的方法和设备。获得来自多个GNSS卫星中的每一个的GNSS信号的观测结果（4120）。观测值被馈送到具有至少包括用于GNSS信号的每个接收频率的浮点模糊度的状态矢量的滤波器，每个浮点模糊度构成与GNSS信号的接收器之间的整数个GNSS信号的波长相关联的实数估计值 GNSS信号和从其接收的GNSS卫星，并且该滤波器用于估计状态向量（4140）的每个浮点模糊度的浮点值。选择状态向量的浮点模糊度的子集（4150）。将整数值分配给子集的浮点模糊度的估计浮点值以定义多个整数模糊度候选集（4160）。质量度量是针对每个候选集合确定的。形成候选集合的加权平均值（4200）。加权平均的多义性可以用于随后的操作中以帮助确定接收器的位置或者可以用于准备数据，例如在可以用于增加流动站的位置信息的网络处理器中。

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