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    • 5. 发明申请
    • PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS FOR ADMINISTRATION TO A SINUS
    • 用于管理SINUS的药物组合物
    • WO2005089670A1
    • 2005-09-29
    • PCT/US2005/008743
    • 2005-03-15
    • DURECT CORPORATIONTHEEUWES, FelixTIPTON, Arthur, J.
    • THEEUWES, FelixTIPTON, Arthur, J.
    • A61F2/00
    • A61K9/0043
    • Pharmaceutical compositions for delivering a drug to a sinus in a subject are provided. The compositions are formed by the combination of a carrier material and a drug and are specially adapted for delivery to a sinus. The compositions have no fixed shape, and the carrier material serves to increase the viscosity or specific volume of the composition after introduction of the composition into the sinus. Also provided are methods for delivering a drug to a subject. The methods entail administering a pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention directly to a sinus. The drug is then released from the composition to the sinus. The pharmaceutical compositions can be administered to a sinus in liquid form, for example, as a suspension or solution using standard techniques. Also provided is the use of a carrier material in the manufacture of a drug delivery composition. The drug delivery composition is for delivering a drug to a sinus in a subject. The composition comprises the carrier material combined with the drug to be delivered, and has no fixed shape. After the composition is introduced into a sinus, the carrier material serves to increase the viscosity or specific volume of the composition.
    • 提供用于将药物递送至受试者中的窦的药物组合物。 组合物通过载体材料和药物的组合形成,并且特别适于递送至窦。 组合物没有固定的形状,并且载体材料用于在将组合物引入窦内后增加组合物的粘度或比体积。 还提供了将药物递送到受试者的方法。 所述方法需要将根据本发明的药物组合物直接给予鼻窦。 然后将药物从组合物释放到窦。 药物组合物可以以液体形式施用于窦,例如使用标准技术作为悬浮液或溶液施用。 还提供了载体材料在制备药物递送组合物中的用途。 药物递送组合物用于将药物递送至受试者的窦。 该组合物包含与待输送药物结合的载体材料,并且没有固定的形状。 在将组合物引入窦中之后,载体材料用于增加组合物的粘度或比体积。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • POLYMERIC IMPLANTS, PREFERABLY CONTAINING A MIXTURE OF PEG AND PLG, FOR CONTROLLED RELEASE OF ACTIVE AGENTS, PREFERABLY A GNRH
    • 聚合物植入物,优选含有PEG和PLG的混合物,用于控制释放活性剂,优选A GNRH
    • WO2005067889A1
    • 2005-07-28
    • PCT/US2004/043389
    • 2004-12-23
    • DURECT CORPORATIONGIBSON, John, W.TIPTON, Arthur, J.
    • GIBSON, John, W.TIPTON, Arthur, J.
    • A61K9/00
    • A61K47/34A61K9/0024A61K9/1635A61K9/1647A61K9/2031A61K38/09A61K38/24
    • Polymeric devices for controlled release of an active agent of interest are provided. The active agent is provided within a biodegradable polymer system to supply a polymeric device for controlled release of the active agent. The polymer system is a copolymer or a polymer blend comprising a hydrophobic component and a hydrophilic component, and the polymer system does not form a hydrogel when contacted with, or immersed in an aqueous system, for example when the device is implanted in a subject. When the device is administered to a subject, for example, when it is implanted, the device releases the active agent in a controlled fashion without a lag period, or with a minimal lag period. Methods for producing the polymeric devices are also provided, as are methods of using the polymeric devices to provide for controlled release of an active agent in a subject. Preferred hydrophobic component is a PLG. Preferred hydrophilic Components are a PEG or a methoxyPEG. Preferred peptides are LHRH, goserelin, leuprolide.
    • 提供了用于感兴趣的活性剂的控制释放的聚合装置。 活性剂提供在可生物降解的聚合物体系内,以提供用于活性剂的受控释放的聚合物装置。 聚合物体系是包含疏水组分和亲水组分的共聚物或聚合物共混物,并且聚合物体系当与例如当将该装置植入受试者中时与水系统接触或浸没在水系统中时不形成水凝胶。 当将装置施用于受试者时,例如,当其被植入时,该装置以受控的方式释放活性剂,而没有滞后期或具有最小滞后期。 还提供了生产聚合物装置的方法,以及使用聚合物装置来提供受试者中活性剂的受控释放的方法。 优选的疏水组分是PLG。 优选的亲水组分是PEG或甲氧基PEG。 优选的肽是LHRH,戈舍瑞林,亮丙瑞林。